Oncology Letters,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
28(6)
Published: Sept. 30, 2024
Lin28A
is
an
oncoprotein
overexpressed
in
several
cancer
types
such
as
testicular,
ovarian,
colon,
breast
and
lung
cancers.
As
a
pluripotency
factor
that
promotes
tumorigenesis,
associated
with
more
undifferentiated
aggressive
tumors
phenotypes.
Moreover,
highly
stable
protein
difficult
to
downregulate.
The
compound
resveratrol
(RSV)
has
anticancer
effects.
present
study
aimed
elucidate
the
mechanisms
underlying
downregulation
of
expression
by
RSV
NCCIT
cell
line.
cells
were
treated
different
concentrations
investigate
its
effects
on
expression.
mRNA
levels
ubiquitin-specific
protease
28
(USP28)
assessed
using
reverse
transcription-quantitative
PCR.
Western
blot
analysis
was
employed
evaluate
Lin28A,
USP28
phosphorylated
Lin28A.
In
addition,
some
experiments,
MAPK/ERK
pathway
inhibitor,
other
experiments
involved
transfecting
small
interfering
RNAs
targeting
USP28.
results
demonstrated
significantly
reduced
destabilizing
protein;
this
effect
mediated
ability
suppress
USP28,
deubiquitinase
normally
protects
from
ubiquitination
degradation.
Additionally,
inhibited
phosphorylation
via
pathway;
event
previously
been
shown
enhance
stability
increasing
half-life.
This
resulted
degradation
through
proteasomal
cells.
provide
further
evidence
activity
RSV,
identified
promising
therapeutic
targets.
oncoprotein,
downregulating
challenging.
However,
can
overcome
hurdle
inhibiting
signaling
promote
Furthermore,
elucidating
these
provides
avenues
for
developing
targeted
therapies.
Cell Death Discovery,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
11(1)
Published: March 5, 2025
Myocardial
ischemia-reperfusion
(I/R)
injury
is
a
multifaceted
process
observed
in
patients
with
coronary
artery
disease
when
blood
flow
restored
to
the
heart
tissue
following
ischemia-induced
damage.
Cardiomyocyte
cell
death,
particularly
through
apoptosis,
necroptosis,
autophagy,
pyroptosis,
and
ferroptosis,
pivotal
myocardial
I/R
injury.
Preventing
death
during
of
vital
for
improving
ischemic
cardiomyopathy.
These
multiple
forms
can
occur
simultaneously,
interact
each
other,
contribute
complexity
In
this
review,
we
aim
provide
comprehensive
summary
key
molecular
mechanisms
regulatory
patterns
involved
these
five
types
We
will
also
discuss
crosstalk
intricate
interactions
among
mechanisms,
highlighting
interplay
between
different
death.
Furthermore,
explore
specific
molecules
or
targets
that
participate
pathways
elucidate
their
action.
It
important
note
manipulating
distinct
processes
may
have
significant
impact
on
reducing
By
enhancing
researchers'
understanding
injury,
review
aims
pave
way
development
novel
interventions
cardio-protection
affected
by
Frontiers in Nutrition,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
11
Published: June 12, 2024
Resveratrol
(RES)
is
a
naturally
occurring
polyphenolic
compound.
Recent
studies
have
identified
multiple
potential
health
benefits
of
RES,
including
antioxidant,
anti-inflammatory,
anti-obesity,
anticancer,
anti-diabetic,
cardiovascular,
and
neuroprotective
properties.
The
objective
this
review
to
summarize
analyze
the
on
biological
activities
RES
in
disease
prevention
treatment,
as
well
its
metabolism
bioavailability.
It
also
discusses
challenges
clinical
application
future
research
directions.
exhibits
significant
treatment
many
diseases.
direction
should
focus
improving
bioavailability,
conducting
more
trials
determine
effectiveness
humans,
investigating
mechanism
action.
Once
these
been
overcome,
expected
become
an
effective
intervention.
Pharmacological Research,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
209, P. 107466 - 107466
Published: Oct. 15, 2024
Myocardial
ischemia
causes
extensive
damage,
further
exacerbated
by
reperfusion,
a
phenomenon
called
myocardial
ischemia/reperfusion
injury
(MIRI).
Nowadays,
the
pathological
mechanisms
of
MIRI
have
received
attention.
Oxidative
stress,
multiple
programmed
cell
deaths,
inflammation
and
others
are
all
essential
contributing
to
MIRI.
Mitochondria
energy
supply
centers
cells.
Numerous
studies
found
that
abnormal
mitochondrial
function
is
an
"culprit"
MIRI,
mitophagy
mediated
phosphatase
tensin
homolog
(PTEN)-induced
kinase
1
(PINK1)/Parkin
signaling
pathway
integral
part
maintaining
function.
Therefore,
exploring
association
between
PINK1/Parkin
pathway-mediated
crucial.
This
review
will
mainly
summarize
crucial
role
in
MIR-induced
several
various
potential
interventions
affect
mitophagy,
thus
ameliorating
Biomedicine & Pharmacotherapy,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
176, P. 116869 - 116869
Published: June 7, 2024
Integrated
stress
response
(ISR)
is
activated
to
promote
cell
survival
by
maintaining
the
phosphorylation
of
eukaryotic
translation
initiation
factor
2
(eIF2α).
We
investigated
whether
Sephin1
enhances
ISR
and
attenuates
myocardial
ischemia-reperfusion
(MIR)
injury.
Frontiers in Pharmacology,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
16
Published: March 21, 2025
Heart
aging
involves
a
complex
interplay
of
genetic
and
environmental
influences,
leading
to
gradual
deterioration
cardiovascular
integrity
function.
Age-related
physiological
changes,
including
ventricular
hypertrophy,
diastolic
dysfunction,
myocardial
fibrosis,
increased
arterial
stiffness,
endothelial
are
influenced
by
key
mechanisms
like
autophagy,
inflammation,
oxidative
stress.
This
review
aims
explore
the
therapeutic
potential
plant-derived
bioactive
antioxidants
in
mitigating
heart
aging.
These
compounds,
often
rich
polyphenols,
flavonoids,
other
phytochemicals,
exhibit
notable
antioxidant,
anti-inflammatory,
cardioprotective
properties.
substances
have
intricate
properties,
ability
scavenge
ROS,
enhance
endogenous
antioxidant
defenses,
regulate
signaling
pathways,
impede
fibrosis
inflammation-promoting
processes.
By
focusing
on
molecular
linked
cardiac
aging,
produced
from
plants
provide
significant
promise
reduce
age-related
decline
improve
general
health.
Through
comprehensive
analysis
preclinical
clinical
studies,
this
work
highlights
associated
with
promising
effects
antioxidants.
The
findings
may
helpful
for
researchers
identifying
specific
molecules
preventive
heart.
Frontiers in Bioscience-Landmark,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
30(3)
Published: March 19, 2025
The
relationship
between
polyphenols
and
autophagy,
particularly
in
the
context
of
aging,
presents
a
promising
avenue
for
therapeutic
interventions
age-related
diseases.
A
decline
autophagy
is
associated
with
aging-related
affections,
an
increasing
number
studies
suggest
that
this
enhancement
linked
to
cellular
resilience
longevity.
This
review
delves
into
multifaceted
roles
homeostasis
potential
modulate
autophagic
pathways.
We
revised
most
updated
literature
regarding
modulatory
effects
on
cardiovascular,
liver,
kidney
diseases,
highlighting
their
potential.
highlight
role
as
modulators
combat
thus
contributing
improving
quality
life
aging
populations.
better
understanding
interplay
will
help
pave
way
future
research
clinical
applications
field
longevity
medicine.
Abstract
Myocardial
cold
ischemia/reperfusion
(I/R)
injury
is
an
inevitable
consequence
of
heart
transplantation,
significantly
affecting
survival
rates
and
therapeutic
outcomes.
Growth
Differentiation
Factor
15
(GDF15)
has
been
shown
to
regulate
GPX4-mediated
ferroptosis,
playing
a
critical
role
in
mitigating
I/R
injury.
Meanwhile,
verbascoside
(VB),
active
compound
extracted
from
the
herbaceous
plant,
demonstrated
myocardial
protective
effects.
In
this
study,
transplantation
was
performed
using
modified
non-suture
cuff
technique,
with
VB
administered
at
dose
20
mg/kg/day
via
intraperitoneal
injection
for
3
days
vivo.
vitro,
cardiomyocytes
were
pretreated
50
µg/ml
24
hours.
treatment
reduced
histopathological
injury,
decreased
markers,
inhibited
ferroptosis
oxidative
stress
during
vitro
experiments
further
that
GDF15
alleviates
induced
by
hypoxic
reoxygenation
upregulating
GPX4.
Therefore,
it
concluded
preconditioning
can
effectively
reduce
after
ectopic
possibly
through
up-regulation
GDF15/GPX4/SLC7A11
pathway.