Regenerative Biomaterials,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
11
Published: Jan. 1, 2024
Abstract
Triple-negative
breast
cancer
(TNBC)
has
emerged
as
one
of
the
dreadful
metastatic
tumors
in
women
due
to
complexity,
specificity
and
high
recurrence,
resulting
poor
therapeutic
outcomes
requiring
real-time
monitoring
for
improved
theranostics.
Despite
success
efficient
radiosensitizers
computed
tomography
(CT)-based
contrast
agents,
bismuth
(Bi)-based
composites
suffer
from
colloidal
stability,
dose-dependent
toxicity
pharmacokinetic
shortcomings,
leading
monitoring.
In
addition,
several
small
molecule-based
therapeutics,
including
nanoparticle-based
delivery
systems,
limitations
acquired
multidrug
resistance
by
cells,
depriving
needs.
To
overcome
this
aspect,
study
demonstrates
fabrication
drug-like/drugless
nanoarchitectures
based
on
copper
sulfide-nanoplated
oxide
(Bi2O3@CuS,
shortly
BC)
theranostic
efficacy
against
TNBC.
These
systematically
characterized
BC
nanocomposites
exhibited
pH-/near-infrared
(NIR,
808
nm)
light-responsive
degradability
toward
dual
modal
therapies.
Due
band
transition
Cu
species,
designed
displayed
exceptional
photothermal
(PTT)
conversion
efficiency
localized
PTT
effects.
addition
pH-/NIR-responsiveness,
internally
overexpressed
glutathione
(GSH)-responsiveness
facilitated
release
Cu2+
species
chemodynamic
therapy
(CDT)-based
end,
Bi3+
core
could
be
fully
hydrated
acidic
tumor
microenvironment,
GSH
depletion
reducing
CDT-induced
reactive
oxygen
clearance,
thereby
ablating
tumors.
The
acid-responsive
CuS
resulted
intratumoral
enrichment
BC,
demonstrating
remarkable
CT
imaging
vivo.
Together,
these
pH-/NIR-/GSH-responsive
biodegradable
realize
integrated
PTT/CDT/CT
theranostics
carcinoma.
ACS Nano,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
18(1), P. 713 - 727
Published: Dec. 20, 2023
Porphyrins
and
their
derivatives
are
widely
used
as
photosensitizers
sonosensitizers
in
tumor
treatment.
Nevertheless,
poor
water
solubility
low
chemical
stability
reduce
singlet
oxygen
(1O2)
yield
and,
consequently,
photodynamic
therapy
(PDT)
sonodynamic
(SDT)
efficiency.
Although
strategies
for
porphyrin
molecule
assembly
have
been
developed
to
augment
1O2
generation,
there
is
scope
further
improving
PDT
SDT
efficiencies.
Herein,
we
synthesized
ordered
manganese
(SM)
nanoparticles
with
well-defined
self-assembled
metalloporphyrin
networks
that
enabled
efficient
energy
transfer
enhanced
photocatalytic
sonocatalytic
activity
production.
Subsequently,
Au
were
grown
situ
on
the
SM
surface
by
anchoring
terminal
alkynyl
of
form
plasmonic
SMA
heterostructures,
which
showed
excellent
near-infrared-II
(NIR-II)
region
absorption
photothermal
properties,
facilitated
electron–hole
pair
separation
transfer.
With
modification
hyaluronic
acid
(HA),
SMAH
heterostructure
nanocomposites
exhibited
good
actively
targeted
cancer
cells.
Under
NIR-II
light
ultrasound
(US)
irradiation,
generates
hyperthermia,
a
large
amount
1O2,
inducing
cell
damage.
Both
vitro
vivo
studies
confirmed
effectively
suppressed
growth
decreasing
GSH
levels
SDT-augmented
PDT/PTT.
Moreover,
utilizing
strong
window,
can
achieve
photoacoustic
imaging-guided
combined
This
work
provides
paradigm
enhancing
metalloporphyrins
improve
synergistic
therapeutic
effect
SDT/PDT/PTT.
Advanced Functional Materials,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
34(26)
Published: Feb. 23, 2024
Abstract
Antibacterial
photocatalytic
therapy
(APCT)
is
one
of
the
most
promising
non‐antibiotic
treatment
strategies
for
biofilm‐infected
wounds
and
inflammation
caused
by
drug‐resistant
bacteria.
However,
it
still
faces
issues
such
as
inadequate
single
antibacterial
capacity
lack
antioxidant
capacity.
In
this
study,
a
Z‐scheme
heterojunction
(Bi
2
S
3‐X
@PDA)
designed
using
polydopamine
(PDA)
shell
firmly
anchored
to
surface
sulfur
vacancy‐rich
bismuth
sulfide
nanorods
NRs).
Under
near‐infrared
light
hydrogen
peroxide,
Bi
@PDA
significantly
improves
efficiency
reactive
oxygen
species
generation
shows
nearly
100%
broad‐spectrum
effect
against
multiple
bacterial
strains
biofilms
in
vitro.
Interestingly,
activity
PDA
remarkably
downregulates
expression
pro‐inflammatory
factors
promotes
macrophage
reprogramming
toward
proregenerative
M2
phenotype.
mouse
wound
model
methicillin‐resistant
Staphylococcus
aureus
biofilm
infection,
effectively
eliminates
through
APCT/mild
photothermal
therapy,
while
reducing
normal
tissues
regulating
immune
microenvironment,
thereby
promoting
rapid
healing.
Overall,
light‐controlled
strategy,
which
provides
both
anti‐inflammatory
functions,
reliable
tool
combating
infection
Small,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
20(42)
Published: June 20, 2024
Abstract
Surface‐enhanced
Raman
scattering
(SERS)
imaging
integrating
photothermal
and
photodynamic
therapy
(PTT/PDT)
is
a
promising
approach
for
achieving
accurate
diagnosis
effective
treatment
of
cancers.
However,
most
available
reporters
show
multiple
signals
in
the
fingerprint
region,
which
overlap
with
background
from
cellular
biomolecules.
Herein,
4T1
cell
membrane‐enveloped
gold
nanorods‐manganese
porphyrins
system
(GMCMs)
designed
successfully
fabricated
as
biomimetic
theranostic
nanoplatform.
Manganese
are
adsorbed
on
surface
Au
nanorods
via
terminal
alkynyl
group.
Cell
membrane
encapsulation
protects
manganese
falling
off
nanorods.
The
GMCMs
confirm
specific
homologous
targeting
to
cells
good
dispersibility,
excellent
photoacoustic
(PA)
properties,
preferable
1
O
2
generation
performance.
exhibit
distinct
SERS
silent
region
without
endogenous
biomolecule
interference
both
vitro
vivo.
ions
could
not
only
quench
fluorescence
enhance
effect
but
also
deplete
GSH
increase
yield.
Both
vivo
studies
demonstrate
that
effectively
eradicate
tumors
through
SERS/PA
imaging‐guided
PTT/PDT.
This
study
provides
feasible
strategy
augmenting
effects
group
GSH‐depletion
PTT/PDT
efficacy.
Journal of Nanobiotechnology,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
23(1)
Published: Jan. 22, 2025
Photoimmunotherapy,
which
combines
phototherapy
with
immunotherapy,
exhibits
significantly
improved
therapeutic
effects
compared
mono-treatment
regimens.
However,
its
use
is
associated
drawbacks,
such
as
insufficient
reactive
oxygen
species
(ROS)
production
and
uneven
photosensitizer
distribution.
To
address
these
issues,
we
developed
a
controllable,
targeted
nanosystem
that
enhances
oxidative
stress
through
multiple
pathways,
achieving
synergistic
photothermal,
photodynamic,
immunotherapy
for
tumor
treatment.
These
nanoparticles
(D/I@HST
NPs)
accurately
target
overexpressed
transferrin
receptors
(TfRs)
on
the
surface
of
cells
surface-modified
(Tf).
After
endocytosis,
D/I@HST
NPs
generate
ROS
under
808-nm
laser
irradiation,
breaking
ROS-responsive
crosslinking
agent
increasing
drug
release
utilization.
Tf
also
carries
Fe3+,
reduced
to
Fe2+
by
iron
reductase
in
acidic
microenvironment
(TME).
Consequently,
endoperoxide
bridge
structure
dihydroartemisinin
cleaved,
causing
additional
generation.
Furthermore,
released
IR-780
exerts
both
photodynamic
photothermal
effects,
enhancing
cell
death.
This
multi-pathway
amplification
effect
can
trigger
immunogenic
death
tumors,
promoting
relevant
antigens
damage-associated
molecular
patterns,
thereby
dendritic
maturation
sensitivity
immunotherapy.
Mature
transmit
signals
T
cells,
infiltration
activation,
facilitating
growth
inhibition
suppression
lung
metastasis.
myeloid-derived
suppressor
decreases
after
In
summary,
this
stress-amplified
effectively
inhibits
reverses
immunosuppressive
microenvironment,
provides
new
insights
into
combined
phototherapy.
Carbohydrate Polymers,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
321, P. 121284 - 121284
Published: Aug. 14, 2023
Polysaccharide-based
gold
nanomaterials
have
attracted
great
interest
in
biomedical
fields
such
as
cancer
therapy
and
immunomodulation
due
to
their
prolonged
residence
time
vivo
enhanced
immune
response.
This
review
aims
provide
an
up-to-date
comprehensive
summary
of
polysaccharide-based
Au
NMs
synthesis,
including
mechanisms,
polysaccharide
structure-effects,
anticancer
activity.
Firstly,
research
progress
on
the
synthesis
mechanism
was
addressed,
which
included
three
types
based
variety
polysaccharides
reaction
environment:
breaking
glycosidic
bonds
via
(III)
or
base-mediated
production
highly
reduced
intermediates,
reduction
free
hydroxyl
groups
molecules,
amino
molecules.
Then,
potential
effects
structure
characteristics
(molecular
weight,
composition
monosaccharides,
functional
groups,
bonds,
chain
conformation)
conditions
(the
temperature,
time,
pH,
concentration
precursor
polysaccharides)
size
shape
were
explored.
Finally,
current
status
summarized
before
reaching
our
conclusions
perspectives.
Advanced Materials,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Sept. 23, 2024
Low-intensity
ultrasound-mediated
sonodynamic
therapy
(SDT),
which,
by
design,
integrates
sonosensitizers
and
molecular
oxygen
to
generate
therapeutic
substances
(e.g.,
toxic
hydroxyl
radicals,
superoxide
anions,
or
singlet
oxygen)
at
disease
sites,
has
shown
enormous
potential
for
the
effective
treatment
of
a
variety
diseases.
Nanoscale
play
crucial
role
in
SDT
process
because
their
structural,
compositional,
physicochemical,
biological
characteristics
are
key
determinants
efficacy.
In
particular,
advances
materials
science
nanotechnology
have
invigorated
series
optimization
strategies
augmenting
efficacy
nanosonosensitizers.
This
comprehensive
review
systematically
summarizes,
discusses,
highlights
state-of-the-art
studies
on
current
achievements
nanosonosensitizer
enhanced
treatment,
with
an
emphasis
general
design
principles
nanosonosensitizers
strategies,
mainly
including
organic
inorganic
Additionally,
recent
advancements
optimized
applications
aimed
treating
various
diseases,
such
as
cancer,
bacterial
infections,
atherosclerosis,
autoimmune
clarified
detail.
Furthermore,
effects
improved
versatile
thoroughly
discussed.
The
concludes
highlighting
challenges
future
opportunities
this
rapidly
evolving
research
field
expedite
its
practical
clinical
translation
application.
Acta Materia Medica,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
4(2)
Published: Jan. 1, 2025
Treatment
of
cancer
can
be
challenging,
because
the
disease’s
intricate
and
varied
nature.
Consequently,
developing
nanomedicines
with
multimodal
therapeutic
capabilities
for
precise
tumor
therapy
holds
substantial
promise
in
advancing
treatment.
Herein,
a
nanoplatform
strategy
involving
supramolecular
photosensitizers
(ETSCe6
NPs)
chelated
metal
ions
(Au
Bi)
was
found
to
induce
shift
microenvironment
responsiveness
from
photothermal
photodynamic
therapy,
thus
facilitating
visualization
diagnosis
Self-assembly
enhanced
through
aggregation-caused
quenching.
Moreover,
glutathione
triggered
disulfide
bond
cleavage,
consequently
Ergosterol
(ET)
Chlorin
e6
release.
Therefore,
chemotherapy
achieved
synergistic
anticancer
effects.
Ce6
cavities
were
also
used
chelate
high
valence
Au
Bi
computed
tomography.
The
ETSCe6@Au,
NPs
demonstrated
remarkable
efficacy
vitro
vivo
,
achieving
complete
elimination
after
This
integrated
approach
combining
imaging,
chemotherapy,
photodynamic,
therapies
has
clinical
applications,
may
provide
an
innovative
intelligent
promising
prospects.