Chinese Medical Journal,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Dec. 16, 2024
Abstract
Nanomedicine
is
an
interdisciplinary
area
that
utilizes
nanoscience
and
technology
in
the
realm
of
medicine.
Rapid
advances
science
have
propelled
medical
sector
into
a
new
era.
The
most
commonly
used
nanotechnology
field
medicine
nanoparticles.
Due
to
their
unique
physicochemical
properties,
nanoparticles
offer
significant
benefits
precision
for
diseases
such
as
inflammatory
bowel
disease
cannot
be
effectively
treated
by
existing
approaches.
has
emerged
highly
active
research
field,
with
extensive
scientific
technological
studies
being
carried
out,
well
growing
international
competition
commercialization
this
field.
accumulation
expertise
key
technologies
relating
nanomedicine
would
provide
strategic
advantages
development
cutting-edge
techniques.
This
review
presented
comprehensive
analysis
primary
uses
medicine,
including
recent
application
diagnosis
treatment
disease.
Furthermore,
we
discussed
challenges
possibilities
associated
clinical
settings.
Advanced Materials,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Jan. 12, 2025
Ulcerative
colitis
(UC)
is
a
chronic
gastrointestinal
inflammatory
disorder
with
rising
prevalence.
Due
to
the
recurrent
and
difficult-to-treat
nature
of
UC
symptoms,
current
pharmacological
treatments
fail
meet
patients'
expectations.
This
study
presents
machine
learning-assisted
high-throughput
screening
strategy
expedite
discovery
efficient
nanozymes
for
treatment.
Therapeutic
requirements,
including
antioxidant
property,
acid
stability,
zeta
potential,
are
quantified
predicted
by
using
learning
model.
Non-quantifiable
attributes,
intestinal
barrier
repair
efficacy
biosafety,
assessed
via
screening.
Feature
significance
analysis,
sure
independence
screening,
sparsifying
operator
symbolic
regression
reveal
high-dimensional
structure-activity
relationships
between
material
features
therapeutic
needs.
SrDy
Nanotechnology Reviews,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
13(1)
Published: Jan. 1, 2024
Abstract
Inflammatory
bowel
disease
(IBD)
encompasses
a
group
of
chronic
inflammatory
disorders
that
affect
the
gastrointestinal
tract,
with
Crohn’s
and
ulcerative
colitis
being
primary
subtypes.
Diagnosis
treatment
IBD
are
challenging
due
to
their
unknown
etiology
complex
pathology.
Smart
bionanomaterials,
which
biocompatible
nanometer-sized
materials
respond
external
stimuli,
can
be
used
in
diagnosis
diseases.
In
context
IBD,
these
deliver
drugs,
primarily
aminosalicylates,
corticosteroids,
as
well
live
probiotics
inflamed
parts
intestine,
specific
focus
on
colon.
The
controlled
release
drugs
triggered
by
conditions
present
IBD-affected
such
inflammation,
anaerobic
environment,
neutral
pH,
gut
microbiota.
This
article
provides
an
overview
use
smart
including
hydrogels,
nanoparticles,
nanofibers,
hybrid
systems.
It
discusses
manufacturing
process
ability
active
ingredients
response
various
temperature,
reactive
oxygen
species,
magnetic
field,
biomolecules,
for
IBD.
We
also
describe
probiotics,
have
been
genetically
engineered
recognize
stimuli
synthesize
recombinant
proteins
qualitative
or
quantitative
exploited
diagnostic
applications,
some
examples
already
developed.
bionanomaterials
offer
several
advantages,
encapsulation,
targeted
delivery,
responsiveness
release.
These
features
make
them
valuable
adjunct
tool
Journal of Nanobiotechnology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
22(1)
Published: Sept. 6, 2024
Ulcerative
colitis
(UC)
is
defined
by
persistent
inflammatory
processes
within
the
gastrointestinal
tract
of
uncertain
etiology.
Current
therapeutic
approaches
are
limited
in
their
ability
to
address
oxidative
stress,
inflammation,
barrier
function
restoration,
and
modulation
gut
microbiota
a
coordinated
manner
maintain
intestinal
homeostasis.
Frontiers in Pharmacology,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
15
Published: Jan. 8, 2025
The
application
of
nanomedicine
in
inflammatory
bowel
disease
(IBD)
has
gained
significant
attention
the
recent
years.
As
field
rapidly
evolves,
analyzing
research
trends
and
identifying
hotpots
are
essential
for
guiding
future
advancements,
a
comprehensive
bibliometric
can
provide
valuable
insights.
current
focused
on
publications
from
2001
to
2024,
was
sourced
Web
Science
Core
Collection
(WoSCC).
CiteSpace
VOSviewer
were
employed
visualize
authors,
institutions,
countries,
co-cited
references,
keywords,
thereby
mapping
intellectual
structure
emerging
field.
analysis
covered
1,518
literature
across
447
journals,
authored
by
9,334
researchers
5,459
institutions
287
countries/regions.
global
publication
numbers
exhibited
an
upward
trend,
particularly
last
decade,
with
China
leading
as
top
publishing
country
Chinese
Academy
Sciences
foremost
institution.
Dr.
Xiao
Bo
is
prominent
figure
advanced
drug
delivery
systems.
This
interdisciplinary
field,
which
spans
materials
science,
pharmacy,
medicine,
seen
influential
mainly
concentrated
targeted
nanoparticles
treatment
IBD.
Keyword
revealed
that
hotspots
include
delivery,
immune
cell
regulation,
antioxidant
damage,
intestinal
microbiota
homeostasis,
nanovesicles.
study
offers
overview
landscape,
emphasizing
rapid
growth
increasing
complexity
this
It
identifies
key
trends,
including
efforts
enhance
precision,
efficacy,
safety
applications.
Emerging
directions
highlighted
crucial
further
progress
evolving
area.
Frontiers in Medicine,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
11
Published: Jan. 22, 2025
Background
Ulcerative
colitis
(UC)
is
a
chronic
inflammatory
disorder
of
the
colon.
Several
preclinical
studies
investigated
beneficial
effects
atorvastatin
in
colitis.
Activation
sphingosine
1
phosphate
(S1P)/
tumor
necrosis
factor-alpha
(TNF-
α
)/
interleukin-6
(IL-6)
pathways
has
been
confirmed
pathogenesis
UC
and
proved
efficacy
on
these
pathways.
Aim
To
investigate
role
S1P/TNF-
/IL-6
pathway
UC.
Methods
Patients
with
mild
to
moderate
were
allocated
into
two
groups
this
pilot
study.
For
6
months,
Group
(placebo
group)
received
both
placebo
g
mesalamine
three
times
daily
(t.i.d.).
2,
(the
80
mg
once
t.i.d.
A
gastroenterologist
evaluated
patients’
severity
by
partial
Mayo
score
index
(PMS).
Serum
IL-6,
S1P,
TNF-
,
nitric
oxide
(NO),
erythrocyte
sedimentation
rate
(ESR),
C-reactive
protein
(CRP),
fecal
calprotectin
measured
before
after
treatment.
Short
Form
36
questionnaire
(SF-36)
was
also
assessed.
clinical
response
defined
as
decline
rectal
bleeding
sub
at
least
one
point,
decrease
PMS
points.
Clinical
remission
less
than
2
absence
any
single
greater
1.
Primary
outcome
Decreased
improved
quality
life.
Secondary
Change
level
biomarkers.
Results
Compared
group
(
n
=
24),
23)
exhibited
significant
IL-6
p
0.001),
S1P
0.0001),
0.003),
NO
CRP
0.015),
ESR
0.012),
0.013),
0.0003),
SF-36
0.006).
In
group,
83.33%
20/24)
for
PMS,
45.83%
11/24).
91.3%
21/23),
60.8%
14/23)
PMS.
Conclusion
Atorvastatin
could
be
an
adjunctive
therapy
patients
trial
registration
https://www.clinicaltrials.gov/
Identifier
NCT05561062.
Advanced Composites and Hybrid Materials,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
8(1)
Published: Feb. 1, 2025
Inflammatory
bowel
disease
(IBD)
is
a
chronic
gastrointestinal
inflammatory
condition
that
has
long
plagued
patients.
Herein,
an
innovative
oral
treatment
strategy
for
IBD
proposed,
which
utilizes
calcium
alginate
hydrogel
as
carrier
to
deliver
Co3O4
nanocages
loaded
with
total
glucosides
of
paeony
(TGP)
into
the
body.
This
design
ingeniously
exploits
protective
properties
outer
layer
ensure
enzyme
not
prematurely
degraded
when
passing
through
acidic
gastric
juice.
However,
upon
reaching
inflamed
intestinal
site,
overexpressed
H2O2
there
mixes
specific
solution,
causing
degrade
and
release
Co3O4@TGP.
These
negatively
charged
nanozymes
can
precisely
recognize
accumulate
in
colonic
tissue,
achieving
targeted
therapy
their
unique
charge
characteristics.
More
importantly,
itself
possesses
excellent
catalytic
activity,
effectively
consuming
excess
at
site
inflammation
degrading
10
nm
small
particles
process,
while
simultaneously
releasing
TGP.
Together,
they
exert
dual
effects
scavenging
reactive
oxygen
species
(ROS)
anti-inflammation.
Its
therapeutic
mechanism
involves
fine
regulation
expression
key
proteins
such
TLR7,
MYD88,
GAPDH,
well
effective
inhibition
NF-κB
signaling
pathway.
series
actions
only
reduces
various
pro-inflammatory
cytokines
(such
TNF-α,
IL-18,
IL-1β,
IL-6,
HMGB1)
but
also
promotes
production
anti-inflammatory
cytokine
IL-10,
thereby
maintaining
integrity
barrier.
research
achievement
opens
up
novel
path
colitis.