Sustainability,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
16(3), P. 1033 - 1033
Published: Jan. 25, 2024
Extensive
Green
Roofs
(EGRs)
are
nature-based
solutions
that
provide
several
environmental,
health,
social,
and
economic
benefits.
This
review
of
about
1430
scientific
papers,
based
on
the
five
Ws,
When,
Where,
Why,
Who,
Which,
aims
to
understand
how
interest
in
these
important
green
infrastructures
originated
developed,
as
well
nature
such
academic
research.
Special
attention
was
paid
way
researchers
approached
plant
selection.
Furthermore,
this
made
a
detailed
quantitative
evaluation
growth
for
within
literature,
which
began
mainly
Europe
around
middle
last
century
before
spreading
America
Asia,
growing
rapidly
during
recent
decades.
The
main
impulse
behind
study
EGRs
came
from
fields
engineering
architecture,
especially
themes
thermal
mitigation
runoff
reduction.
In
decreasing
order,
we
found
categories
aimed
at
ecological
environmental
issues,
substrate,
pollution
We
also
little
evidence
collaboration
between
different
disciplines,
with
result
botanical
features
generally
receive
attention.
Despite
benefits
plants,
not
enough
has
been
given
them
their
selection
often
limited
Sedum
species.
Ecological Indicators,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
145, P. 109656 - 109656
Published: Nov. 16, 2022
Climate
change
is
extensively
affecting
the
global
ecosystem,
especially
ecosystem
carbon
sequestration
and
potential,
which
are
issues
of
concern.
The
proposed
concept
"carbon
neutrality"
in
2020
has
brought
ecological
to
forefront.
Therefore,
research
on
climate
need
be
systematically
reviewed,
summarized,
examined.
Based
Web
Science
database,
this
paper
analyzed
4005
articles
(1992–2022
year)
after
rigorous
screening
via
a
bibliometrics
analysis
then
presented
trends
future
focus
sequestration.
following
conclusions
drawn:
(1)
over
last
30
years
steadily
improved,
annual
number
publications
increased
cubic
polynomial
fashion
(R2
=
0.9937),
with
87.57
%
total
appearing
2009.
Global
Change
Biology
Total
Environment
most
influential
journals
field;
(2)
participation
such
becoming
increasingly
common
expanding
areas
covering
Eurasia,
America,
Oceania,
Africa.
United
States
China
productive
countries;
(3)
diversity
increasing,
content
more
explicit
systematic.
Most
focuses
change,
sequestration,
management,
land-use
changes,
nitrogen
soil
organic
carbon;
(4)
although
traditional
evaluation
techniques
were
essential
early
on,
remote
sensing
modeling
have
become
primary
methods
for
assessment;
(5)
keyword
clustering
allows
classification
into
six
relatively
independent
subtopics:
terrestrial
ecosystems,
organic-carbon,
services,
cycling,
biomass
forest,
blue
carbon,
provides
reference
further
neutrality.
Global Change Biology,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
29(24), P. 7001 - 7011
Published: July 21, 2023
Abstract
Mountain
treelines
are
thought
to
be
sensitive
climate
change.
However,
how
impacts
mountain
is
not
yet
fully
understood
as
may
also
affected
by
other
human
activities.
Here,
we
focus
on
“closed‐loop”
(CLMT)
that
completely
encircle
a
and
less
likely
have
been
influenced
land‐use
We
detect
total
length
of
~916,425
km
CLMT
across
243
ranges
globally
reveal
bimodal
latitudinal
distribution
treeline
elevations
with
higher
occurring
at
greater
distances
from
the
coast.
Spatially,
find
temperature
main
climatic
driver
elevation
in
boreal
tropical
regions,
whereas
precipitation
drives
position
temperate
zones.
Temporally,
show
70%
moved
upward,
mean
shift
rate
1.2
m/year
over
first
decade
21st
century.
shifting
fastest
tropics
(mean
3.1
m/year),
but
variability.
Our
work
provides
new
database
isolates
anthropogenic
pressures,
has
important
implications
for
biodiversity,
natural
resources,
ecosystem
adaptation
changing
climate.
Ecological Indicators,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
155, P. 111046 - 111046
Published: Oct. 9, 2023
Climate
change
has
emerged
as
one
of
the
major
threats
to
biodiversity
and
Hindu
Kush
Himalaya
(HKH)
is
facing
challenges
due
a
higher
rate
elevation
dependent
warming
erratic
rainfall.
The
rich
bounty
ecosystem
services
provided
by
this
‘water
tower’
‘Third
Pole’
are
under
risk.
Though
there
scattered
sectoral
knowledge
available,
comprehensive
understanding
on
climate
its
impact
lacking
in
HKH.
To
fill
gap,
systematic
literature
review
using
search,
appraisal,
synthesis,
analysis
(SALSA)
was
undertaken
look
at
temporal
spatial
trends
research
focusing
impacts
services.
increasing
trend
evolution
from
multidisciplinarity
approach
with
focus
suggested
strong
influence
regional
priority
global
discourse.
There
clear
pattern
biophysical
environmental
focused
early
phase
1990s
societal
concerns
highlighting
vulnerability,
adaptation,
mitigation
measures
later
phases.
also
revealed
an
multidisciplinary,
networking
bringing
innovative
tools
linking
biodiversity.
However,
showed
greater
Tibetan
plateau
alpine
decreasing
interest
forest
ecosystems,
very
negligible
wetlands.
Studies
assessments
but
relatively
low
rate.
Better
representation
investments
based
vulnerable
underrepresented
countries
collaborative
emerging
areas
such
restoration
larger
scale
nature-based
solutions
could
contribute
resilience
Frontiers in Ecology and Evolution,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
11
Published: Jan. 12, 2024
Introduction
Biodiversity
underpins
resilient
ecosystems
that
sustain
life.
Despite
international
conservation
efforts,
biodiversity
is
still
declining
due
to
ongoing
anthropogenic
threats.
Protected
areas
have
been
widely
adopted
as
a
strategy
for
conserving
biodiversity.
The
use
of
spatial
planning,
which
prioritizes
protection
based
on
geo-referenced
and
ecological
information
well
cost
action
their
feasibility,
has
gained
popularity
in
the
discipline
last
few
decades.
However,
there
remain
gaps
between
plans
implementation,
negative
social
impacts
local
communities
can
occur,
such
tension
conflict
differing
priorities,
perspectives,
views.
Methods
To
better
understand
state
field
support
translating
research
into
practice,
mixed-method
approach
bibliometric
(n=4133
documents)
content
analysis
(n=2456
was
used
analyze
identify
key
collaborative
networks,
geographic
thematic
patterns.
Results
We
identified
conducted
by
westernized
nations
dominated
field,
with
United
States,
Kingdom,
Australia
being
responsible
almost
two-thirds
globally,
interest
exponentially
growing
since
2010.
Additionally,
while
some
refinement
over
time
algorithms
models,
Zonation
Marxan
methods
developed
2000s
predominant
choices
software,
majority
focus
marine
ecosystems,
birds,
mammals.
found
major
gap
dimensions
case
studies
(only
n=146;
6%).
Discussion
This
highlights
lack
collaboration
science
researchers
who
are
affected
management
decisions.
recommend
including
spatially
explicit
from
onset
projects
through
participatory
approaches,
along
acknowledgement
importance
diverse
views
planning
enhance
implementation
outcomes
relevant
contexts.
suggest
an
increased
reflection
types
data
but
also
researchers’
personal
values,
biases,
positionality
encourage
more
ethical,
applicable,
science.
Scientific Reports,
Journal Year:
2021,
Volume and Issue:
11(1)
Published: April 6, 2021
Abstract
Regarded
as
the
third
pole
of
Earth,
Tibetan
Plateau
(TP)
is
a
region
with
complex
terrain.
Vegetation
widely
distributed
in
southeastern
part
plateau.
However,
land
use
and
cover
changes
(LULCC)
on
TP
have
not
been
sufficiently
studied.
In
this
study,
we
propose
method
studying
dynamic
TP.
Landsat
OLI
images
(2013
2015)
were
selected
to
extract
LULCC
information
Nyingchi
County,
DEM
was
used
objects’
curved
surface
area
analyze
their
three-dimensional
change
information,
which
realized
four-dimensional
monitoring
forestry
time
spatial
level.
The
results
showed
that
forest
2015
decreased
by
7.25%,
coniferous
areas
25.14%,
broad-leaved
increased
12.65%,
shrubbery
14.62%.
Compared
traditional
detection
methods,
no
longer
focused
two-dimensional
space,
helps
determine
distribution.
Thus,
can
be
observed.
This
study
provides
scientific
support
for
vegetation
restoration
natural
resource
management