Plants,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
11(13), P. 1674 - 1674
Published: June 24, 2022
Maize
is
the
third
most
common
cereal
crop
worldwide,
after
rice
and
wheat,
plays
a
vital
role
in
preventing
global
hunger
crises.
Approximately
50%
of
yields
are
reduced
by
drought
stress.
Bacteria
as
biostimulants
for
biopriming
can
improve
yield
enhance
sustainable
food
production.
Further,
seed
stimulates
plant
defense
mechanisms.
In
this
study,
we
isolated
bacteria
from
rhizosphere
Artemisia
plants
Pohang
beach,
Daegu,
South
Korea.
Twenty-three
isolates
were
screened
growth
promoting
potential.
Among
them,
bacterial
isolate
SH-6
was
selected
based
on
maximum
induced
tolerance
to
polyethylene
glycol-simulated
drought.
showed
ABA
concentration
=
1.06
±
0.04
ng/mL,
phosphate
solubilizing
index
3.7,
sucrose
0.51
0.13
mg/mL.
The
novel
markedly
enhanced
maize
seedling
oxidative
stress
owing
presence
superoxide
dismutase,
catalase,
ascorbate
peroxidase
activities
culture
media.
Additionally,
quantified
standardized
effect
seeds.
significantly
increased
up
20%,
resulting
80%
germination
We
concluded
that
bacterium
(gene
accession
number
(OM757882)
biostimulant
performance
under
Microorganisms,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
10(8), P. 1528 - 1528
Published: July 28, 2022
Crops
aimed
at
feeding
an
exponentially
growing
population
are
often
exposed
to
a
variety
of
harsh
environmental
factors.
Although
plants
have
evolved
ways
adjusting
their
metabolism
and
some
also
been
engineered
tolerate
stressful
environments,
there
is
still
shortage
food
supply.
An
alternative
approach
explore
the
possibility
using
rhizosphere
microorganisms
in
mitigation
abiotic
stress
hopefully
improve
production.
Several
studies
shown
that
rhizobacteria
mycorrhizae
organisms
can
help
tolerance
by
enhancing
plant
growth;
stimulating
production
phytohormones,
siderophores,
solubilizing
phosphates;
lowering
ethylene
levels;
upregulating
expression
dehydration
response
antioxidant
genes.
This
article
shows
secretion
secondary
metabolites
as
additional
mechanism
employed
against
stress.
The
understanding
these
mechanisms
will
efficacy
plant-growth-promoting
microorganisms.
Journal of genetics and genomics/Journal of Genetics and Genomics,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
51(1), P. 16 - 34
Published: Aug. 29, 2023
Soil
salinization
is
an
essential
environmental
stressor,
threatening
agricultural
yield
and
ecological
security
worldwide.
Saline
soils
accumulate
excessive
soluble
salts
which
are
detrimental
to
most
plants
by
limiting
plant
growth
productivity.
It
of
great
necessity
for
efficiently
deal
with
the
adverse
effects
caused
salt
stress
survival
successful
reproduction.
Multiple
determinants
tolerance
have
been
identified
in
plants,
cellular
physiological
mechanisms
response
adaption
intensely
characterized.
Plants
respond
signals
rapidly
initiate
signaling
pathways
re-establish
homeostasis
adjusted
metabolism.
This
review
summarizes
advances
perception,
signaling,
plants.
A
better
understanding
resistance
will
contribute
improving
crop
performance
under
saline
conditions
using
multiple
engineering
approaches.
The
rhizosphere
microbiome-mediated
as
well
chemical
priming
enhanced
also
discussed
this
review.
Agronomy,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
12(2), P. 397 - 397
Published: Feb. 5, 2022
Germination
and
seedling
development
are
essential
stages
in
a
plant’s
life
cycle,
greatly
influenced
by
temperature
moisture
conditions.
The
aim
of
this
study
was
to
determine
maize
(Zea
mays
L.)
seeds’
germination
under
various
abiotic
stresses.
Eight
different
levels,
5,
10,
15,
20,
25,
30,
35,
40
°C,
were
used.
Drought
waterlogging
stresses
tested
using
30
water
levels
based
on
one-milliliter
intervals
as
percentages
thousand
kernel
weight
(TKW)
at
20
25
°C.
Seedling
density
the
use
antifungals
also
examined.
Temperature
significantly
affected
duration
growth,
°C
found
be
ideal
with
an
optimal
range
less
than
occurred
25%
TKW.
for
growth
higher
broader
germination.
Seed
size
assisted
defining
requirements
providing
accurate
basis.
present
research
established
optimum
supply
150–325%
TKW
development.
A
total
6
seeds
per
9
cm
Petri
dish
may
preferable
over
greater
densities.
technique
priming
antifungal
solution
before
planting
observed
have
better
effect
applying
it
media.
Metabolites,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
13(8), P. 895 - 895
Published: July 28, 2023
Secondary
metabolites
are
gaining
an
increasing
importance
in
various
industries,
such
as
pharmaceuticals,
dyes,
and
food,
is
the
need
for
reliable
efficient
methods
of
procuring
these
compounds.
To
develop
sustainable
cost-effective
approaches,
a
comprehensive
understanding
biosynthetic
pathways
factors
influencing
secondary
metabolite
production
essential.
These
compounds
unique
type
natural
product
which
recognizes
oxidative
damage
caused
by
stresses,
thereby
activating
defence
mechanism
plants.
Various
have
been
developed
to
enhance
The
elicitor-induced
vitro
culture
technique
considered
tool
studying
improving
In
present
review,
we
documented
role
under
diverse
environmental
stresses.
Furthermore,
practical
strategy
obtaining
consistent
abundant
via
elicitation
agents
used
culturing
techniques
also
mentioned.
By
elucidating
intricate
interplay
regulatory
factors,
this
review
paves
way
future
advancements
high-value
metabolites.
Frontiers in Plant Science,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
15
Published: March 20, 2024
Climate
change
poses
a
major
threat
to
global
food
security,
significantly
reducing
crop
yields
as
cause
of
abiotic
stresses,
and
for
boosting
the
spread
new
old
pathogens
pests.
Sustainable
management
route
mitigation
challenge
recruiting
an
array
solutions
tools
aims.
Among
these,
deployment
positive
interactions
between
micro-biotic
components
agroecosystems
plants
can
play
highly
significant
role,
part
agro-ecological
revolution.
Endophytic
microorganisms
have
emerged
promising
solution
tackle
this
challenge.
Arbuscular
Mycorrhizal
Fungi
(AMF)
endophytic
bacteria
fungi
demonstrated
their
potential
alleviate
stresses
such
drought
heat
stress,
well
impacts
biotic
stresses.
They
enhance
in
sustainable
way
also
by
other
mechanisms,
improving
nutrient
uptake,
or
direct
effects
on
plant
physiology.
In
review
we
summarize
update
main
types
endophytes,
highlight
several
studies
that
demonstrate
efficacy
explore
possible
avenues
implementing
crop-microbiota
interactions.
The
mechanisms
underlying
these
are
complex
require
comprehensive
understanding.
For
reason,
omic
technologies
genomics,
transcriptomics,
proteomics,
metabolomics
been
employed
unravel,
higher
level
information,
network
microorganisms.
Therefore,
discuss
various
approaches
techniques
used
so
far
study
plant-endophyte
Journal of Experimental Botany,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
73(11), P. 3355 - 3371
Published: March 4, 2022
Abstract
The
growth,
survival,
and
productivity
of
plants
are
constantly
challenged
by
diverse
abiotic
stresses.
When
exposed
to
stress
for
the
first
time,
they
can
capture
molecular
information
store
it
as
a
form
memory,
which
enables
them
competently
rapidly
respond
subsequent
stress(es).
This
process
is
referred
priming-induced
or
acquired
response.
In
this
review,
we
discuss
how
(i)
storage
retrieval
from
memory
modulates
plant
physiological,
cellular,
processes
in
response
stress(es),
(ii)
intensity,
recurrence,
duration
priming
stimuli
influences
outcomes
response,
(iii)
varying
responses
at
different
developmental
stages.
We
highlight
current
understanding
distinct
common
manifested
epigenetic,
(post-)transcriptional,
post-translational
levels
mediated
stress-associated
molecules
metabolites,
including
phytohormones.
conclude
emphasizing
unravelling
circuitry
underlying
priming-stimuli-induced
could
propel
use
management
practice
crop
plants.
practice,
combination
with
precision
agriculture,
aid
increasing
yield
quantity
quality
meet
rising
demand
food.
Microbial Biotechnology,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
16(12), P. 2212 - 2222
Published: July 25, 2023
Abstract
The
utilization
of
microbial
inoculants
in
the
realm
sustainable
agricultural
and
ecosystem
restoration
has
witnessed
a
surge
recent
decades.
This
rise
is
largely
attributed
to
advancements
our
understanding
plant–microbe
interactions,
urgency
reduce
dependence
on
agrochemicals
growing
societal
demand
for
strategies
management.
However,
despite
rapid
growth
bio‐inoculants
sector,
certain
limitations
persist
concerning
their
efficacy
performance
under
field
condition.
Here,
we
propose
that
seed
biopriming,
an
effective
inoculant
technique
integrating
both
biological
agents
(the
priming
beneficial
microbes
seeds)
physiological
aspects
(hydration
seeds
improved
metabolically
activity),
significant
potential
mitigate
these
limitations.
method
increases
protection
against
soil‐borne
pathogens
soil
pollutants,
such
as
salts
heavy
metals,
while
promoting
germination
rate
uniformity,
leading
overall
primary
productivity
health.
Furthermore,
argue
coating
can
facilitate
transgenerational
associations
microbes,
refine
plant
microbiomes,
maintain
legacies
microflora.
review
article
aims
improve
biopriming
approach
potent
valuable
tool
achieving
agriculture
successful
restoration.
Frontiers in Microbiology,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
15
Published: Jan. 10, 2025
Volatile
organic
compounds
(VOCs)
produced
by
potential
plant
growth-promoting
rhizobacteria
(PGPR)
play
an
important
role
in
interactions.
However,
the
mechanisms
underlying
this
phenomenon
are
not
well
understood.
Our
findings
show
that
influence
of
VOCs
from
PGPR
strain
Bacillus
vallismortis
(EXTN-1)
on
tobacco
growth
is
dependent
culture
media
used.
The
released
sugar-rich
such
as
potato
dextrose
agar
(PDA)
and
King's
B
(KB)
were
highly
effective.
exposure
to
nutrient
(NA),
tryptic
soy
(TSA),
Luria-Bertani
(LB)
resulted
chlorosis
stunted
growth.
This
effect
was
caused
discharge
a
large
amount
ammonia
altered
pH
media.
Seedlings
exposed
for
10
days
exhibited
improved
even
after
eliminated
under
greenhouse
conditions.
Priming
seeds
with
24
48
h
induced
higher
than
untreated
control,
better
compared
treatment.
Chemical
characterization
emitted
EXTN-1
different
using
solid-phase
microextraction
(SPME)
coupled
gas
chromatography-mass
spectrometry
(GC-MS)
showed
presence
2,3-butanedione
monoxime
all
spectra.
1-butanol
prominent
peak
VOC
grown
KB
NA,
while
acetoin
highest
PDA,
followed
KB.
Heneicosane
benzaldehyde
exclusively
NA
media,
these
synthetic
I-plate
assay.
work
indicates
EXTN-1.