Chemosensors,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
13(3), P. 92 - 92
Published: March 5, 2025
Nonspecific
adsorption
(NSA)
impacts
the
performance
of
biosensors
in
complex
samples.
Coupled
electrochemical–surface
plasmon
resonance
(EC-SPR)
offer
interesting
opportunities
to
evaluate
NSA.
This
review
details
main
solutions
minimize
fouling
electrochemical
(EC),
surface
(SPR)
and
EC-SPR
biosensors.
The
discussion
was
centered
on
blood,
serum
milk
as
examples
matrices.
Emphasis
placed
antifouling
coatings,
NSA
evaluation
protocols
universal
functionalization
strategies
obtain
In
last
5
years,
various
coatings
were
developed
for
EC
biosensors,
including
new
peptides,
cross-linked
protein
films
hybrid
materials.
Due
comparatively
much
more
scarce
literature,
SPR
extended
early
2010s.
analysis
revealed
a
wide
range
materials
with
tunable
conductivity,
thickness
functional
groups
that
can
be
tested
future
EC-SPR.
high-throughput
screening
materials,
molecular
simulations
machine
learning-assisted
evaluations
will
even
further
widen
available
minimization
NSA’s
impact
analytical
signal
is
moreover
facilitated
by
unique
sensing
mechanisms
associated
bioreceptor
or
particularities
detection
method.
It
hoped
this
encourage
research
field
Analytical Chemistry,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
94(11), P. 4821 - 4830
Published: March 9, 2022
Biomimic
nanozymes
coassembled
by
peptides
or
proteins
and
small
active
molecules
provide
an
effective
strategy
to
design
attractive
nanozymes.
Although
some
promising
have
been
reported,
rational
regulation
for
higher
catalytic
activity
of
biomimic
remains
challenging.
Hence,
we
proposed
a
novel
nanozyme
encapsulating
the
coassembly
hemin/bovine
serum
albumin
(BSA)
in
zeolite
imidazolate
frameworks
(ZIF-8)
achieve
controllable
tailoring
peroxidase-like
via
confinement
effect.
The
assembly
Hemin@BSA
was
inspired
structure
horseradish
peroxidase
(HRP),
which
hemin
served
as
cofactor
surrounded
BSA
blocking
pocket
construct
favorable
hydrophobic
space
substrate
enrichment.
Benefiting
from
effect,
ZIF-8
with
porous
intracavity
identified
ideal
outer
layer
accelerate
transport
internal
circulation
catalysis,
significantly
enhancing
its
activity.
Especially,
precise
encapsulation
could
also
prevent
it
decomposition
harsh
environments
rapid
crystallization
around
form
protective
shell.
Based
on
improved
Hemin@BSA@ZIF-8,
several
applications
were
successfully
performed
sensitive
detection
including
H2O2,
glucose,
bisphenol
A
(BPA).
Satisfactory
results
highlight
that
using
encapsulate
offers
very
successful
improve
stability
nanozymes,
broadening
potential
application
biocatalytic
metal-organic
(MOFs).
Gels,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
9(2), P. 161 - 161
Published: Feb. 17, 2023
Polymer
gels
are
a
valuable
class
of
polymeric
materials
that
have
recently
attracted
significant
interest
due
to
the
exceptional
properties
such
as
versatility,
soft-structure,
flexibility
and
stimuli-responsive,
biodegradability,
biocompatibility.
Based
on
their
properties,
polymer
can
be
used
in
wide
range
applications:
food
industry,
agriculture,
biomedical,
biosensors.
The
utilization
different
medical
industrial
applications
requires
better
understanding
formation
process,
factors
which
affect
gel’s
stability,
structure-rheological
relationship.
present
review
aims
give
an
overview
gels,
classification
gels’
highlight
important
features,
recent
development
biomedical
applications.
Several
perspectives
future
advancement
hydrogel
offered.
Advanced Sensor and Energy Materials,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
2(4), P. 100081 - 100081
Published: Oct. 29, 2023
In
recent
years,
there
has
been
a
growing
demand
for
rapid
detection
methods,
leading
to
the
proliferation
of
biosensors,
particularly
electrochemical
which
have
garnered
substantial
attention
from
researchers.
The
fusion
biosensors
with
advanced
sensing
technology
given
rise
diverse
array
characterized
by
their
capabilities
and
heightened
sensitivity.
Consequently,
an
imperative
exists
comprehensively
recapitulate
advances
in
especially
within
realm
clinical
medicine.
This
review
aims
elucidate
applications
delineate
future
development
prospects,
facilitating
more
profound
comprehension
further
progression
this
field.
Specifically,
we
will
examine
utilization
medicine,
encompassing
roles
point-of-care
testing,
disease
diagnosis,
therapeutic
monitoring.
Moreover,
spotlight
emerging
trends
prospective
innovations,
such
as
evolution
nanostructured
sensors
portable
devices.
By
providing
comprehensive
overview
potential
significantly
contribute
advancement
field
serve
catalyst
research
into
innovative
tools.
Accounts of Chemical Research,
Journal Year:
2021,
Volume and Issue:
54(18), P. 3529 - 3539
Published: Sept. 3, 2021
ConspectusThe
ability
to
perform
multiplexed
detection
of
various
biomarkers
within
complex
biological
fluids
in
a
robust,
rapid,
sensitive,
and
cost-effective
manner
could
transform
clinical
diagnostics
enable
personalized
healthcare.
Electrochemical
(EC)
sensor
technology
has
been
explored
as
way
address
this
challenge
because
it
does
not
require
optical
instrumentation
is
readily
compatible
with
both
integrated
circuit
microfluidic
technologies;
yet
approach
had
little
impact
viable
commercial
bioanalytical
tool
date.
The
most
critical
limitation
hindering
their
application
the
fact
that
EC
sensors
undergo
rapid
biofouling
when
exposed
samples
(e.g.,
blood,
plasma,
saliva,
urine),
leading
loss
sensitivity
selectivity.
Thus,
break
through
barrier,
we
must
solve
problem.In
response
challenge,
our
group
developed
low-cost
nanocomposite-based
antifouling
coating
for
enables
unprecedented
performance
terms
biomarker
signal
compared
reported
literature.
bioinspired
nanoporous
composite
contains
conductive
nanomaterials,
including
gold
nanowires
(AuNWs),
carbon
nanotubes
(CNTs),
or
reduced
graphene
oxide
nanoflakes
(rGOx).
Each
study
progressively
evolved
provide
increasing
while
simplifying
process
flow,
reducing
time,
decreasing
cost.
For
example,
after
successfully
developing
semipermeable
nanocomposite
containing
AuNWs
cross-linked
bovine
serum
albumin
(BSA)
using
glutaraldehyde,
replaced
nanomaterials
oxide,
cost
by
100-fold
maintaining
similar
transduction
properties.
We,
subsequently,
localized
heat-induced
method
significantly
improved
efficiency
drop-casting
occurs
time
<1
min
(at
least
3
orders
magnitude
faster
than
state-of-the-art).
Moreover,
resulting
coated
electrodes
can
be
stored
at
room
temperature
5
months
still
maintain
full
specificity.
Importantly,
showed
excellent
activity
against
fluids,
serum,
whole
urine,
saliva.To
affinity-based
sensing
multiple
simultaneously,
have
then
employed
sandwich
enzyme-linked
immunosorbent
assay
(ELISA)
format
which
substrate
enzyme
bound
secondary
antibody
precipitates
locally
molecular
binding
site
above
electrode
surface.
Using
platform,
demonstrated
ultrasensitive
wide
range
from
biomarkers,
single
multiplex
formats
(N
=
4)
times
37
15
system.
These
biosensors
demonstrate
vast
potential
solving
problem,
how
clinically
important
diagnostic
applications.
This
Account
reviews
surface
chemistry
sensor-based
biodetection
places
context
innovative
contributions
made
other
researchers
field.
We
are
optimistic
future
iterations
these
systems
will
change
testing
done,
where
carried
out,
future.
Analytical Chemistry,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
94(38), P. 12981 - 12989
Published: Sept. 16, 2022
The
necessary
step
of
directly
adding
hydrogen
peroxide
(H2O2)
into
the
detection
system
in
traditional
immunoassays
hampers
their
applications
as
a
portable
device
for
point-of-care
analysis
due
to
unstable
liquid
form
H2O2.
Herein,
strategy
self-supplying
H2O2
and
signal
amplification
triggering
by
copper
nanodots
encapsulated
(CPNs)
metal–organic
frameworks
(ZIF-8)
was
proposed
an
immunoassay
dual-signal
bisphenol
A
(a
typical
emerging
organic
pollutant),
which
further
fabricated
lab-in-a-tube
integrated
with
smartphone
sensing
platform.
CPNs@ZIF-8
modified
on
antibody
against
A;
after
competitive
binding
analytes,
coating
antigens,
antibodies,
released
Cu2+
from
CPNs
under
acidic
condition
will
trigger
Fenton-like
reaction
generate
·OH
oxidization
TMB;
meanwhile,
could
quench
fluorescence
GSH-Au
NCs,
resulting
dual-mode
signals
measurements.
Most
importantly,
high
stability
undertaken
CPNs,
remarkably
increased
molecule
(CPN)
loading
ascribed
excellent
capacity
(ZIF-8).
In
addition,
good
recoveries
were
obtained
colorimetric/fluorescent
strategy.
constructed
demonstrated
great
potential
universal
platform
rapid
various
environmental
contaminants
using
corresponding
antibodies
relying
its
performance
satisfactory
stability,
sensitivity,
accuracy.
Materials,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
15(17), P. 5871 - 5871
Published: Aug. 25, 2022
Peptide-based
hydrogels
have
attracted
increasing
attention
for
biological
applications
and
diagnostic
research
due
to
their
impressive
features
including
biocompatibility
biodegradability,
injectability,
mechanical
stability,
high
water
absorption
capacity,
tissue-like
elasticity.
The
aim
of
this
review
will
be
present
an
updated
report
on
the
advancement
peptide-based
activity
in
recent
years
field
anticancer
drug
delivery,
antimicrobial
wound
healing
materials,
3D
bioprinting
tissue
engineering,
vaccines.
Additionally,
biosensing
key
group
discussed
mainly
focusing
cancer
detection.
ACS Sensors,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
8(7), P. 2834 - 2842
Published: July 20, 2023
Although
continuous
monitoring
of
constituents
in
complex
sweat
is
crucial
for
noninvasive
physiological
evaluation,
biofouling
on
the
sensor
surface
and
inadequate
flexible
self-healing
materials
restrict
its
applications.
Herein,
a
fully
strong
anti-biofouling
polypeptide
hydrogel
(AuNPs/MoS2/Pep
hydrogel)
with
excellent
electrochemical
performances
was
created.
The
anti-fouling
fabricated
based
AuNPs/MoS2/Pep
to
address
these
issues.
It
found
that
designed
form
network
structure
carried
abundant
hydrophilic
groups,
resulting
superior
properties
30
min
even
long-term
stability
undiluted
human
sweat.
In
addition,
SEM,
TEM,
UV,
XPS,
infrared
spectrogram
demonstrated
binding
force
π-π
stacking
between
MoS2
naphthalene
groups
peptide
endowed
an
property.
Furthermore,
preserved
wearable
device
function
continuously
uric
acid
(UA)
ascorbic
(AA)
situ.
This
novel
high
ability,
property,
sensitive
selective
analytical
capability
describes
new
opportunity
health