Recent advances in the electrochemical generation of 1,3-dicarbonyl radicals from C–H bonds

Organic Chemistry Frontiers, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 10(11), P. 2830 - 2848

Published: Jan. 1, 2023

Recent advances in the electrochemical generation of 1,3-dicarbonyl radicals from C–H bonds and their mechanistic insights synthetic applications have been summarized.

Language: Английский

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Radical-Polar Crossover Enabled Triple Cleavage of CF₂Br₂: A Multicomponent Tandem Cyclization to 3-Fluoropyrazoles

Organic Letters, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 25(32), P. 6062 - 6066

Published: Aug. 8, 2023

The elaboration of step-economy and catalytic approaches for accessing diverse fluorinated heterocyclics is highly desirable. Described herein a radical-polar crossover enabled three-component cyclization to polysubstituted fluoropyrazoles by using CF2Br2 as novel C1F1 synthon. Mechanistic experiments revealed that the in situ generation reactive intermediate gem-difluorovinylimine ion key this transformation. This protocol unlocks reactivity adds significant synthetic values fluorine chemistry.

Language: Английский

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Recent advances in visible light-mediated chemical transformations of enaminones

Chinese Chemical Letters, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 35(2), P. 108977 - 108977

Published: Aug. 26, 2023

Language: Английский

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Electrophilic Halospirocyclization of N-Benzylacrylamides to Access 4-Halomethyl-2-azaspiro[4.5]decanes

The Journal of Organic Chemistry, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 88(19), P. 13610 - 13621

Published: Sept. 11, 2023

An electrophilic spirocyclization of N-benzylacrylamides with N-halosuccinimides (NXS) as the halogenating reagents has been developed. This reaction is carried out at room temperature under simple conditions without relying on metal reagents, photochemistry, or electrochemistry, providing a fast and efficient route to synthesize wide variety 4-halomethyl-2-azaspiro[4.5]decanes satisfactory yields. The approach further highlighted through gram-scale synthesis diverse transformations spiro products.

Language: Английский

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A Strategy for Accessing Trifluoromethyl Carbinol-Containing Chromones from o-Hydroxyaryl Enaminones and Trifluoroacetaldehyde/Ketone Derivatives

The Journal of Organic Chemistry, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 88(9), P. 5586 - 5596

Published: April 6, 2023

Herein, we present a practical strategy for the direct construction of structurally diverse trifluoromethyl carbinol-containing compounds, especially CF3-substituted tertiary alcohol with chromone derivatives from easily available o-hydroxyaryl enaminones and trifluoroacetaldehyde/ketone under metal-free conditions. This reaction features broad substrate scope good yields is scaled up. Notably, one-pot in two-steps obtained products amidines also developed to provide series multi-substituted pyrimidine bearing two unique hydroxyls one containing functional units.

Language: Английский

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Organophotoelectrochemical silylation cyclization for the synthesis of silylated 3-CF₃-2-oxindoles

Organic Chemistry Frontiers, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 10(14), P. 3585 - 3590

Published: Jan. 1, 2023

An organophotoelectrochemical approach for silylation cyclization of CF3-substituted N -arylacrylamides with organosilanes under transition-metal-free and oxidant-free conditions has been developed.

Language: Английский

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Radical relay cyclization/C–C bond formation of allyloxy-tethered aryl iodides with quinoxalin-2(1H)-ones via polysulfide anion photocatalysis

Organic & Biomolecular Chemistry, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 22(8), P. 1708 - 1713

Published: Jan. 1, 2024

A visible-light-induced radical relay cyclization/C-C bond formation of quinoxalin-2(1

Language: Английский

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Oxygen Migration–Defluorination Strategy Enables the Aminocarbonylation of Enaminones with o-Aminobenzamides and CF₂Br₂

Organic Letters, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: Feb. 24, 2025

The development of different concept approaches and user-friendly carbonyl surrogates for aminocarbonylation is highly desirable. Herein, we report the photocatalytic enaminones with easily available o-aminobenzamides CF2Br2 through an oxygen migration-defluorination strategy. reaction features switchable transformation construction carbamoyl-substituted enol products allows expedient synthesis fully substituted maleimides under mild conditions.

Language: Английский

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Tunable Key [3 + 2] and [2 + 1] Cycloaddition of Enaminones and α-Diazo Compounds for the Synthesis of Isomeric Isoxazoles: Metal-Controlled Selectivity

Organic Letters, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 25(12), P. 2139 - 2144

Published: March 22, 2023

The three-component reactions of enaminones, α-diazo esters/ketones, and t-butyl nitrite (TBN) for the switchable synthesis isomeric isoxazoles have been realized. catalysis with Cu(II) salt provides 3,4-disubsituted via [3 + 2] cycloaddition. On other hand, Ag(I) identical substrates leads to reversed C3 C4 substitution based on a key [2 1]

Language: Английский

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Visible Light-Driven α-Diazoketones as Denitrogenated Synthons: Synthesis of Fluorinated N-Heterocycles via Multicomponent Cyclization Reactions

Organic Letters, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 25(18), P. 3314 - 3318

Published: May 1, 2023

We disclose herein an efficient photochemical formal [3+2+1] annulation strategy for the transformation of diazocarbonyl compounds into various fluorinated nitrogen-containing heterocycles. This is characterized by reacting fluoroalkyl radicals with α-diazoketones, which are used as infrequent denitrogenated synthons under visible light. Moreover, a wide range N-heterocycles containing precious CF3 and perfluoroalkylated groups constructed in moderate to good yields. Notably, this may provide fruitful path synthesis complex organofluorides via diazo/fluorine/radical chemistry.

Language: Английский

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