Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
71(6), P. 2883 - 2897
Published: Feb. 1, 2023
Aβ
aggregation-related
neuroinflammation
and
imbalance
of
brain
glucose
homeostasis
play
important
roles
in
the
pathological
process
Alzheimer's
disease
(AD).
Chlorogenic
acid
(CGA)
is
one
most
common
dietary
polyphenols
with
neuroprotective
effects.
However,
due
to
low
bioavailability
CGA,
its
application
dose
usually
high
vivo.
In
our
previous
study,
spherical
selenium
nanoparticles
act
as
drug
carriers
improve
bioactivity
resveratrol.
Here,
brain-targeting
peptide
(TGN
peptide)
CGA
were
used
prepare
a
new
flowerlike
nanocluster
(TGN-CGA@SeNCs)
for
enhancing
CGA.
After
decoration
on
nanoclusters,
solubility
stability
was
obviously
increased.
Oral
administration
(80
mg/kg/body
weight)
only
slightly
inhibited
aggregate-related
disorder
brain.
Moreover,
showed
less
effect
increasing
diversity
richness
gut
microbiota.
At
same
concentration,
CGA-modified
(CGA@SeNCs)
TGN-CGA@SeNCs
better
function
ameliorating
microbiota
disorder.
Especially,
significantly
increased
relative
abundance
Turicibacter,
Colidextribacter,
Ruminococcus,
Alloprevotella,
Alistipes
against
oxidative
stress,
inflammation,
imbalance.
Notably,
can
transport
through
blood-brain
barrier
(BBB),
effects
than
CGA@SeNCs
regulating
aggregation
improving
homeostasis.
These
results
broadened
TGN-CGA@SeNCs,
effectively
which
also
lowers
preventing
AD
progression.
Critical Reviews in Food Science and Nutrition,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
63(29), P. 9816 - 9842
Published: May 19, 2022
Advanced
glycation
end
products
(AGEs)
are
formed
in
non-enzymatic
reaction,
oxidation,
rearrangement
and
cross-linking
between
the
active
carbonyl
groups
of
reducing
sugars
free
amines
amino
acids.
The
Maillard
reaction
is
related
to
sensory
characteristics
thermal
processed
food,
while
AGEs
food
matrix
this
process.
a
key
link
stress
neurodegenerative
disease.
can
interact
with
receptors
for
(RAGE),
causing
oxidative
stress,
inflammation
response
signal
pathways
activation
diseases.
Neurodegenerative
diseases
closely
gut
microbiota
imbalance
intestinal
inflammation.
Polyphenols
multiple
hydroxyl
showed
powerful
ability
scavenge
ROS
capture
α-dicarbonyl
species,
which
led
formation
mono-
di-
adducts,
thereby
inhibiting
formation.
be
effectively
prevented
by
production,
interaction
RAGEs,
or
regulating
microbiota-gut-brain
axis.
These
strategies
include
polyphenols
multifunctional
effects
on
inhibition,
RAGE-ligand
interactions
blocking,
abundance
diversity
microbiota,
alleviation
delay
prevent
progress.
It
wise
promising
strategy
supplement
dietary
preventing
via
AGEs-RAGE
axis
regulation.
Seminars in Immunology,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
69, P. 101802 - 101802
Published: July 7, 2023
The
multifaceted
microbiota
characterizing
our
gut
plays
a
crucial
role
in
maintaining
immune,
metabolic
and
tissue
homeostasis
of
the
intestine
as
well
distal
organs,
including
central
nervous
system.
Microbial
dysbiosis
is
reported
several
inflammatory
intestinal
diseases
characterized
by
impairment
epithelial
vascular
barriers,
defined
leaky
gut,
it
potential
danger
condition
associated
with
development
metabolic,
neurodegenerative
diseases.
Recently,
we
pointed
out
strict
connection
between
brain
via
novel
axis.
Here
want
to
deepen
knowledge
on
gut-brain
axis,
particular
emphasis
microbial
dysbiosis,
cerebral
firm
association
axis
will
be
summarized
context
protection,
amelioration
or
boosting
Alzheimer,
Parkinson,
Major
depressive
Anxiety
disorders.
Understanding
relationship
disease
pathophysiology,
mucosal
barrier
function
host-microbe
interaction
foster
use
microbiome
biomarker
for
health
target
therapeutic
nutritional
advances.
Diseases,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
11(1), P. 30 - 30
Published: Feb. 9, 2023
Proteins
are
central
to
life
functions.
Alterations
in
the
structure
of
proteins
reflected
their
function.
Misfolded
and
aggregates
present
a
significant
risk
cell.
Cells
have
diverse
but
integrated
network
protection
mechanisms.
Streams
misfolded
that
cells
continuously
exposed
must
be
continually
monitored
by
an
elaborated
molecular
chaperones
protein
degradation
factors
control
contain
misfolding
problems.
Aggregation
inhibition
properties
small
molecules
such
as
polyphenols
important
they
possess
other
beneficial
antioxidative,
anti-inflammatory,
pro-autophagic
help
neuroprotection.
A
candidate
with
desired
features
is
for
any
possible
treatment
development
aggregation
diseases.
There
need
study
phenomenon
so
we
can
treat
some
worst
kinds
human
ailments
related
aggregation.
Antioxidants,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
13(4), P. 484 - 484
Published: April 18, 2024
The
antioxidant
and
anti-inflammatory
effects
of
hormetic
nutrition
for
enhancing
stress
resilience
overall
human
health
have
received
much
attention.
Recently,
the
gut-brain
axis
has
attracted
prominent
interest
preventing
therapeutically
impacting
neuropathologies
gastrointestinal
diseases.
Polyphenols
polyphenol-combined
nanoparticles
in
synergy
with
probiotics
shown
to
improve
gut
bioavailability
blood-brain
barrier
(BBB)
permeability,
thus
inhibiting
oxidative
stress,
metabolic
dysfunction
inflammation
linked
dysbiosis
ultimately
onset
progression
central
nervous
system
(CNS)
disorders.
In
accordance
hormesis,
polyphenols
display
biphasic
dose-response
by
activating
at
a
low
dose
Nrf2
pathway
resulting
upregulation
ACS Nano,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
18(4), P. 3234 - 3250
Published: Jan. 12, 2024
A
brain-targeting
nanodelivery
system
has
been
a
hot
topic
and
undergone
rapid
progression.
However,
due
to
various
obstacles
such
as
the
intestinal
epithelial
barrier
(IEB)
blood-brain
(BBB),
few
nanocarriers
can
achieve
through
oral
administration.
Herein,
an
intelligent
nanoparticle
(FTY@Man
NP)
constructed
from
PLGA-PEG
skeleton
loaded
with
fingolimod
(FTY)
externally
modified
mannose
was
designed
in
combination
glucose
control
strategy
for
multitarget
treatment
of
Alzheimer's
disease
(AD).
The
hydrophilic
electronegative
properties
facilitated
its
facile
penetration
mucus
barrier,
while
ligand
conferred
IEB
targeting
abilities
nanoparticle.
Subsequently,
glycemic
allowed
mannose-integrated
hitchhike
transporter
1
(GLUT1)
circulation
across
BBB.
Finally,
released
FTY
modulated
polarity
microglia
pro-inflammatory
M1
anti-inflammatory
M2
normalized
activated
astrocyte,
enhancing
clearance
toxic
protein
Amyloid-β
(Aβ)
alleviating
oxidative
stress
neuroinflammation.
Notably,
both
vitro
vivo
results
have
consistently
demonstrated
that
administration
FTY@Man
NP
could
effectively
traverse
multiple
barriers,
thereby
exerting
significant
therapeutic
effects.
This
breakthrough
holds
promise
realizing
highly
effective
orally
administered
AD.
Journal of Clinical Medicine,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
13(8), P. 2381 - 2381
Published: April 19, 2024
Changes
in
trace
element
concentrations
are
being
wildly
considered
when
it
comes
to
neurodegenerative
disorders,
such
as
Alzheimer’s
disease
and
Parkinson’s
disease.
This
study
aims
present
the
role
that
elements
play
central
nervous
system.
Moreover,
we
reviewed
mechanisms
involved
their
neurotoxicity.
Low
zinc
concentrations,
well
high
levels
of
copper,
manganese,
iron,
activate
signalling
pathways
inflammatory,
oxidative
nitrosative
stress
response.
Neurodegeneration
occurs
due
association
between
metals
proteins,
which
is
then
followed
by
aggregate
formation,
mitochondrial
disorder,
and,
ultimately,
cell
death.
In
disease,
low
Zn
suppress
neurotoxicity
induced
β-amyloid
through
selective
precipitation
aggregation
intermediates.
High
iron
manganese
cause
intracellular
α-synuclein,
results
synaptic
dysfunction
axonal
transport
disruption.
caused
accumulation
Fe
midbrain
dopaminergic
nucleus,
pathogenesis
multiple
sclerosis
derives
from
deficiency,
leading
an
imbalance
T
functions.
Aluminium
disturbs
homeostasis
other
a
rise
production
oxygen
reactive
forms,
leads
cellular
Selenium,
with
plays
distinct
process
ferroptosis.
Outlining
influence
have
on
oxidoreduction
processes
crucial
recognising
pathophysiology
diseases
may
provide
possible
new
methods
for
both
avoidance
therapy.
Journal of Nanobiotechnology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
22(1)
Published: May 15, 2024
With
increasing
proportion
of
the
elderly
in
population,
age-related
diseases
(ARD)
lead
to
a
considerable
healthcare
burden
society.
Prevention
and
treatment
ARD
can
decrease
negative
impact
aging
disease.
The
rate
is
closely
associated
with
production
high
levels
reactive
oxygen
species
(ROS).
ROS-mediated
oxidative
stress
triggers
aging-related
changes
through
lipid
peroxidation,
protein
oxidation,
DNA
oxidation.
Antioxidants
control
autoxidation
by
scavenging
free
radicals
or
inhibiting
their
formation,
thereby
reducing
stress.
Benefiting
from
significant
advances
nanotechnology,
large
number
nanomaterials
ROS-scavenging
capabilities
have
been
developed.
be
divided
into
two
categories:
as
carriers
for
delivering
drugs,
themselves
activity.
This
study
summarizes
current
prevention
ARD,
highlights
potential
mechanisms
used
discusses
challenges
prospects
applications.
Nutrients,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
14(24), P. 5373 - 5373
Published: Dec. 17, 2022
Polyphenols
are
secondary
metabolites
of
plants
and
play
a
potential
role
in
the
prevention
treatment
neurodegenerative
diseases
(NND)
such
as
Alzheimer’s
disease
(AD)
Parkinson’s
(PD)
due
to
their
unique
physiological
functions
acting
antioxidants,
being
anti-inflammatory,
neuroprotective,
promoting
intestinal
health.
Since
dietary
polyphenols
exist
plant
foods
form
glycosylation
or
esterification
combined
with
polymers,
they
need
undergo
extensive
metabolism
through
phase
I
II
biotransformations
by
various
enzymes,
well
microbiota
before
can
be
fully
absorbed.
improve
disorders
influencing
structure
function
microbiota,
inducing
beneficial
bacteria
produce
variety
short-chain
fatty
acids
(SCFAs),
secretion
hormones
neurotransmitters,
playing
an
important
NND
affecting
microbe–gut–brain
axis.
We
review
ways
which
some
change
composition
AD
PD
animal
models
exert
slowing
down
progression
NND,
aiming
provide
evidence
for
via
microbiota–gut–brain
(MGB)