Journal of Optical Technology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
91(6), P. 421 - 421
Published: June 1, 2024
Subject
of
study.
The
study
focuses
on
luminescent
carbon
nanoparticles,
specifically
dots,
based
citric
acid,
formamide,
and
various
chiral
molecules.
Aim
aim
is
to
assess
the
influence
molecules
used
in
synthesis
dots
optical
transitions
long-wavelength
spectral
region
investigate
mechanism
underlying
circular
dichroism
signal
these
nanoparticles.
Method.
Carbon
dot
samples
were
synthesized
using
two
methods:
(i)
a
one-step
solvothermal
from
(ii)
two-step
method
involving
achiral
acid
followed
by
surface
treatment
with
L-cysteine.
Absorption
luminescence
spectroscopy
methods
employed
chemical
structure
properties
dots.
chiroptical
obtained
analyzed
spectroscopy.
Main
results.
addition
mixture
precursors
during
enabled
fabrication
different
compositions,
including
variations
groups
types
emission
centers
350–700
nm.
use
L-phenylglycine
L-tryptophan
was
shown
lead
formation
nanoparticles
both
short-
regions
spectrum.
L-glutathione
resulted
short-wavelength
emission,
while
L-cysteine
did
not
alter
characteristics
formamide.
remained
unchanged
compared
those
spectra
all
showed
at
∼250nm,
which
attributed
derivatives
attached
irrespective
preparation
method.
Practical
significance.
Chiral
hold
promise
biomedicine
as
sensors,
biomarkers,
other
applications
due
their
biocompatibility
non-toxicity.
results
this
work
will
serve
foundation
for
further
investigation
luminescence.
Advanced Functional Materials,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
34(38)
Published: April 30, 2024
Abstract
Microbial
infections
pose
a
significant
threat
to
public
health,
exacerbated
by
the
escalating
issue
of
antibiotic
resistance
resulting
from
their
overuse.
Chiral
carbon
dots
(CDs)
not
only
inherit
antibacterial
properties
CDs
but
also
demonstrate
highly
selective
chiral
bactericidal
activity.
This
study
focuses
on
development
synthesized
D‐
and
L‐cysteine,
selectively
identify
synergistically
eradicate
Gram‐positive
bacteria
fungi.
exhibit
high
efficacy
in
staining
fungi
while
demonstrating
minimal
no
fluorescence
with
Gram‐negative
bacteria,
attributable
variances
membrane
structures
these
pathogens.
D‐CDs
stronger
signals
greater
against
compared
L‐CDs.
Under
dual
light
irradiation,
bolster
activity
through
triple‐modal
mechanism,
involving
disruption
absence
light,
singlet
oxygen
generation
during
photodynamic
therapy,
elevated
temperature
photothermal
treatment.
Animal
studies
additionally
showcase
that
notably
enhanced
healing
wounds
infected
S.
aureus
under
laser
exposure.
investigation
underscores
chiral‐specific
imaging
potentials
D‐CDs,
paving
way
for
advancement
nanomaterials
bacterial
diagnostics
therapy.
Molecules,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
30(4), P. 774 - 774
Published: Feb. 7, 2025
Carbon
dots
(CDs),
a
versatile
class
of
fluorescent
carbon-based
nanomaterials,
have
attracted
widespread
attention
due
to
their
exceptional
optical
properties,
biocompatibility,
and
cost-effectiveness.
Their
applications
span
biomedicine,
optoelectronics,
smart
food
packaging,
yet
large-scale
synthesis
remains
significant
challenge.
This
review
categorizes
methods
into
liquid-phase
(hydrothermal/solvothermal,
microwave-assisted,
magnetic
hyperthermia,
aldol
condensation
polymerization),
gas-phase
(plasma
synthesis),
solid-phase
(pyrolysis,
oxidation/carbonization,
ball
milling),
emerging
techniques
(microfluidic,
ultrasonic,
molten-salt).
Notably,
microwave-assisted
solid-state
show
promise
for
industrial
production
scalability
efficiency.
Despite
these
advances,
challenges
persist
in
optimizing
reproducibility,
reducing
energy
consumption,
developing
purification
quality
control
strategies.
Addressing
issues
will
be
critical
transitioning
CDs
from
laboratory
research
real-world
applications.
Advanced Healthcare Materials,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
13(29)
Published: July 22, 2024
Reactive
oxygen
species
(ROS),
as
metabolic
byproducts,
play
pivotal
role
in
physiological
and
pathological
processes.
Recently,
studies
on
the
regulation
of
ROS
levels
for
disease
treatments
have
attracted
extensive
attention,
mainly
involving
ROS-induced
toxicity
therapy
mediated
by
producers
antioxidant
scavengers.
Nanotechnology
advancements
led
to
development
numerous
nanomaterials
with
ROS-modulating
capabilities,
among
which
carbon
dots
(CDs)
standing
out
noteworthy
nanomedicines
own
their
distinctive
physicochemical
properties,
high
stability,
excellent
biocompatibility.
Despite
progress
treating
ROS-related
diseases
based
CDs,
critical
issues
such
rational
design
principles
remain
underexplored.
The
primary
cause
these
may
stem
from
intricate
amalgamation
core
structure,
defects,
surface
states,
inherent
poses
challenges
establishing
a
consistent
generalization.
This
review
succinctly
summarizes
recently
ROS-modulated
approaches
using
CDs
treatment.
Specifically,
it
investigates
established
therapeutic
strategies
CDs-regulated
ROS,
emphasizing
interplay
between
intrinsic
structure
generation
or
scavenging
ability.
conclusion
raises
several
unresolved
key
scientific
prominent
technological
bottlenecks,
explores
future
perspectives
comprehensive
CDs-based
therapy.
New Journal of Chemistry,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
48(16), P. 7265 - 7276
Published: Jan. 1, 2024
This
work
describes
the
gram-scale
synthesis
of
N/S-doped
carbon
dots
for
red
emissive
properties.
The
developed
can
be
used
in
WLEDs,
fingerprinting,
bioimaging,
fluorescent
ink,
and
room-temperature
phosphorescence.
Scientific Reports,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
15(1)
Published: April 16, 2025
Chiral
carbon
dots
(CDs)
are
gaining
significant
interest
because
of
their
potential
uses
in
the
biological
fields.
The
effects
these
nanoparticles
highly
influenced
by
chiral
structure.
influence
CD's
chirality
on
cell
imaging
with
red
emission,
particularly
both
fixed
and
live
states,
has
not
been
studied
yet.
Here,
emissive
CDs
(LCD
DCD)
were
prepared
through
a
simple
one-step
method
tyrosine
(L
D)
phenylenediamine
(ortho).
LCD
DCD
share
very
identical
properties,
including
optical
absorption,
fluorescence
functional
groups,
size,
zeta
potential,
only
difference
being
chirality.
Red
emission
minimizes
tissue
auto-fluorescence
interference
enhances
penetration
depth,
making
ideal
for
imaging.
As
staining
agents,
LCDs
effectively
enter
cells
predominantly
localize
cytoplasm
nucleolus
but
brightness
is
lower
than
able
to
identify
nucleoli.
In
addition,
DCDs
biocompatible,
exhibit
much
toxicity.
show
toxicity
from
20
µg.mL-1,
while
this
effect
150
µg.mL-1.
different
performance
between
isomers
due
spatial
structure,
which
affects
interaction
biomolecules
cellular
uptake.
These
factors
affect
ability
penetrate
cells,
within
specific
regions,
cytotoxicity,
generate
signals.
expected
lead
development
smart
materials
enhanced
efficiency
various
applications.
The Journal of Physical Chemistry C,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
128(19), P. 8114 - 8122
Published: May 1, 2024
The
chiroptical
property
of
sulfur
quantum
dots
(Sdots)
is
unexplored.
Herein,
we
develop
an
efficient
mechanochemical
synthesis
strategy
for
chiroptically
active
l-Sdots,
revealing
their
ground-state
and
excited-state
properties.
detailed
structural
study
confirmed
a
polymeric
core
with
orthorhombic
α-S8
phase
stabilized
capped
by
cystine
functionalities.
l-Sdots
exhibit
strong
photoluminescence
(PL),
originating
from
defect
states
the
vacancy,
consequently
facilitate
electron
migration
toward
surface
groups.
arises
outer
shell
core,
enriched
cystine-related
Conversely,
circularly
polarized
luminescence
(CPL)
nature
glum
value
+2.2
×
10–3,
ligand-to-sulfur
interaction
size
effect.
Additionally,
Sdots
find
application
as
UV-active
gel
ink
anticounterfeiting
measures.
This
demonstrates
physical
insights
into
structure
optical
properties
develops
CPL-based
photonic
applications.
ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
16(36), P. 48058 - 48072
Published: Sept. 2, 2024
Chiral
amino
acids
(AAs)
are
essential
in
metabolism
and
understanding
physiological
processes,
they
could
be
used
as
biomarkers
for
the
diagnosis
of
different
diseases.
In
this
study,
chiral
Cdots@Van
were
prepared
by
postmodifying
an
achiral
Cdots
core
with
vancomycin
recognizing
determining
enantiomeric
excess
(ee)
tyrosine
(Tyr)
enantiomers.
The
fluorescence
response
is
based
on
"on–off"
strategy,
quenching
percentages
d-
l-tyrosine.
Interestingly,
circular
dichroism
(CD)
spectrum
responded
to
only
one
form
Tyr
enantiomer,
specifically
d-Tyr,
remained
nearly
unchanged
upon
addition
l-Tyr.
Quantum
mechanical
(QM)
calculations
excellent
agreement
experimental
results,
confirming
stronger
binding
affinity
d-Tyr
compared
We
further
investigated
recognition
ability
interconnected
particles,
which
was
synthesized
using
EDC/NHS
coupling
reaction
between
molecules
without
a
core.
Surprisingly,
unlike
free
molecules,
displayed
CD
spectroscopy,
similar
what
observed
Cdots@Van.
Crucially,
probe
has
been
successfully
utilized
cell
imaging
applications.