Small,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
19(10)
Published: Jan. 10, 2023
Abstract
High
cobalt
(Co)
levels
in
tumors
are
associated
with
good
clinical
prognosis.
An
anticancer
regimen
that
increases
intratumoral
Co
through
targeted
nanomaterial
delivery
is
proposed
this
study.
Bovine
serum
albumin
and
dichloride
applied
to
prepare
cobaltous
oxide
nanodots
using
a
facile
biomineralization
strategy.
After
iRGD
peptide
conjugation,
the
loaded
into
dendritic
mesoporous
silica
nanoparticles,
generating
biocompatible
product
iCoDMSN.
This
nanocomposite
accumulates
after
intravenous
injection
by
deep
tissue
penetration
can
be
used
for
photoacoustic
imaging.
Proteomics
research
molecular
biology
experiments
reveal
iCoDMSN
potent
ferroptosis
inducer
cancer
cells.
Mechanistically,
iCoDMSNs
upregulate
heme
oxygenase
1
(HMOX1),
which
transferrin
receptors
reduces
solute
carrier
family
40
member
(SLC40A1),
resulting
Fe
2+
accumulation
initiation.
Furthermore,
upregulated
nuclear
factor
erythroid
2‐related
2
(NRF2),
arising
from
reduction
Kelch‐like
ECH‐associated
protein
(KEAP1)
expression,
responsible
HMOX1
enhancement
treatment.
Owing
intensified
ferroptosis,
acts
as
an
efficient
radiotherapy
enhancer
eliminate
cells
vitro
vivo.
study
demonstrates
versatile
Co‐based
primes
expanding
labile
iron
pool
cells,
providing
promising
tumor
sensitizer.
Journal of the American Chemical Society,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
144(2), P. 787 - 797
Published: Jan. 5, 2022
Tumor-derived
exosome
can
suppress
dendritic
cells
(DCs)
and
T
functions.
Excessive
secretion
of
exosomal
programmed
death-ligand
1
(PD-L1)
results
in
therapeutic
resistance
to
PD-1/PD-L1
immunotherapy
clinical
failure.
Restored
by
antiexosomal
PD-L1
tactic
intensify
ferroptosis
tumor
vice
versa.
Diminishing
suppression
establishing
a
nexus
may
rescue
the
discouraging
antitumor
immunity.
Here,
we
engineered
phototheranostic
metal-phenolic
networks
(PFG
MPNs)
an
assembly
semiconductor
polymers
encapsulating
inducer
(Fe3+)
inhibitor
(GW4869).
The
PFG
MPNs
elicited
superior
near-infrared
II
fluorescence/photoacoustic
imaging
tracking
performance
for
precise
photothermal
therapy
(PTT).
PTT-augmented
immunogenic
cell
death
relieved
silencing
on
DC
maturation.
GW4869
mediated
based
inhibition
revitalized
enhanced
ferroptosis.
This
novel
synergy
PTT
with
evoked
potent
immunity
B16F10
tumors
immunological
memory
against
metastatic
lymph
nodes.
Exploration,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
2(6)
Published: May 23, 2022
Immunotherapy
is
used
to
regulate
systemic
hyperactivation
or
hypoactivation
treat
various
diseases.
Biomaterial-based
immunotherapy
systems
can
improve
therapeutic
effects
through
targeted
drug
delivery,
immunoengineering,
etc.
However,
the
immunomodulatory
of
biomaterials
themselves
cannot
be
neglected.
In
this
review,
we
outline
with
functions
discovered
in
recent
years
and
their
applications
disease
treatment.
These
inflammation,
tumors,
autoimmune
diseases
by
regulating
immune
cell
function,
exerting
enzyme-like
activity,
neutralizing
cytokines,
The
prospects
challenges
biomaterial-based
modulation
are
also
discussed.
ACS Nano,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
16(6), P. 9228 - 9239
Published: May 27, 2022
Carbon
quantum
dots
(CQDs)
offer
huge
potential
due
to
their
enzymatic
properties
as
compared
natural
enzymes.
Thus,
discovery
of
CQDs-based
nanozymes
with
low
toxicity
from
resources,
especially
daily
food,
implies
a
promising
direction
for
exploring
treatment
strategies
human
diseases.
Here,
we
report
biocompatible
nanozyme
prepared
chlorogenic
acid
(ChA),
major
bioactive
product
coffee.
We
found
that
ChA
CQDs
exhibited
obvious
GSH
oxidase-like
activities
and
subsequently
promoted
cancer
cell
ferroptosis
by
perturbation
GPX4-catalyzed
lipid
repair
systems.
In
vivo,
dramatically
suppressed
the
tumor
growth
in
HepG2-tumor-bearing
mice
negligible
side
toxicity.
Particularly,
hepatoma
H22-bearing
mice,
recruited
massive
tumor-infiltrating
immune
cells
including
T
cells,
NK
macrophages,
thereby
converting
"cold"
"hot"
tumors
activating
systemic
antitumor
responses.
Taken
together,
our
study
suggests
product-derived
coffee
can
serve
biologically
safe
anticancer
therapeutics
may
aid
development
nanotechnology-based
immunotherapeutic.
Advanced Functional Materials,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
32(40)
Published: July 30, 2022
Abstract
Cuproptosis
is
a
very
newly
recognized
regulated
cell
death
modality
that
distinct
from
known
mechanisms
and
shows
enormous
prospect
in
cancer
treatment.
However,
its
efficacy
copper‐dependent
restricted
by
strictly
copper
metabolism.
Herein,
novel
copper/iron
hybrid
hollow
amorphous
metal
organic
framework
(HaMOF)
developed
as
an
oxidative
stress
amplifier
metabolic
disrupter
for
synergistic
cuproptosis/ferroptosis/apoptosis
anticancer
therapy.
The
HaMOF
fabricated
Cu
2+
,
3,3′‐dithiobis(propionohydrazide)
Fe
3+
via
unsaturated
coordination‐etching
integration
strategy,
then
doxorubicin
loaded
followed
surface
decoration
with
hyaluronan.
obtained
DOX@Fe/CuTH
exhibits
tumor
microenvironment‐triggered
catalytic
therapeutic
property,
wherein
it
can
amplify
cellular
simultaneously
boosting
H
2
O
production
depleting
glutathione.
Moreover,
cause
mitochondrial
dysfunction
downregulate
the
expressions
of
transporter
ATP7A
iron
FPN
1,
thereby
leading
to
disorders
high
retentions
cytoplasm
•OH
generation.
overloaded
lipoylated
protein
dihydrolipoamide
S‐acetyltransferase
aggregation
lead
cuproptosis.
Collectively,
both
augmented
induce
potent
ferroptosis,
which
synergizes
cuproptosis
DOX‐mediated
apoptosis
efficiently
suppress
growth.
This
bimetallic
nanoplatform
provides
new
paradigm
boost
cuproptosis‐related
therapies.
Chemical Society Reviews,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
51(7), P. 2544 - 2582
Published: Jan. 1, 2022
Metal
complexes
are
extensively
used
for
cancer
therapy.
The
multiple
variables
available
tuning
(metal,
ligand,
and
metal-ligand
interaction)
offer
unique
opportunities
drug
design,
have
led
to
a
vast
portfolio
of
metallodrugs
that
can
display
higher
diversity
functions
mechanisms
action
with
respect
pure
organic
structures.
Clinically
approved
metallodrugs,
such
as
cisplatin,
carboplatin
oxaliplatin,
treat
many
types
play
prominent
roles
in
combination
regimens,
including
immunotherapy.
However,
generally
suffer
from
poor
pharmacokinetics,
low
levels
target
site
accumulation,
metal-mediated
off-target
reactivity
development
resistance,
which
all
limit
their
efficacy
clinical
translation.
Nanomedicine
has
arisen
powerful
tool
help
overcome
these
shortcomings.
Several
nanoformulations
already
significantly
improved
the
reduced
toxicity
(chemo-)therapeutic
drugs,
some
promising
metallodrug-containing
nanomedicines
currently
trials.
In
this
critical
review,
we
analyse
challenges
assess
advantages
limitations
metallodrug
delivery,
both
nanocarrier
metal-nano
interaction
perspective.
We
describe
latest
most
relevant
nanomedicine
formulations
developed
metal
complexes,
discuss
how
rational
coordination
chemistry
technology
assist
promoting
translation
metallodrugs.
Advanced Functional Materials,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
32(13)
Published: Feb. 1, 2022
Abstract
The
immunosuppression
and
immune
escape
of
current
immunotherapy
result
in
low
efficacy,
ferroptosis
is
greatly
restricted
by
the
reactive
oxygen
species
(ROS)
production
efficiency.
Here,
for
first
time
a
“closed‐loop”
therapy
based
on
photothermal
enhancement
stimulated
each
other
multifunctional
nanoplatform
reported.
This
platform
composed
copper
silicate
iron
mesoporous
hollow
nanospheres,
followed
situ
growth
Au
nanoparticles
loading
an
adjuvant
resiquimod
R848.
laser
irradiation‐mediated
heat
introduction
ions
significantly
enhance
ROS
generation,
leading
to
simultaneous
depletion
glutathione
peroxidase
4
(GPX4)
(GSH).
onset
tumor
cells
thus
enhanced
response
with
immunogenic
cell
death
(ICD)
triggered,
promoting
dendritic
(DCs)
maturation
T
infiltration.
Interferon
γ
(IFN‐γ)
released
from
CD8
+
downregulates
expression
SLC7A11
GPX4,
which
turn
enhances
expression,
constituting
“closed‐Loop”
therapy.
Importantly,
this
system
effective
both
killing
primary
inhibiting
metastasis.
proposed
therapeutic
strategy
may
provide
guidance
design
future
antitumor
nanoplatforms.
Angewandte Chemie International Edition,
Journal Year:
2021,
Volume and Issue:
61(16)
Published: Dec. 29, 2021
Ferroptosis
is
a
programmed
cell
death
pathway
discovered
in
recent
years,
and
ferroptosis-inducing
agents
have
great
potential
as
new
antitumor
candidates.
Here,
we
report
IrIII
complex
(Ir1)
containing
ferrocene-modified
diphosphine
ligand
that
localizes
lysosomes.
Under
the
acidic
environments
of
lysosomes,
Ir1
can
effectively
catalyze
Fenton-like
reaction,
produce
hydroxyl
radicals,
induce
lipid
peroxidation,
down-regulate
glutathione
peroxidase
4,
result
ferroptosis.
RNA
sequencing
analysis
shows
significantly
affect
pathways
related
to
ferroptosis
cancer
immunity.
Accordingly,
immunogenic
cells
suppress
tumor
growth
vitro,
regulate
T
activity
immune
microenvironments
vivo.
In
conclusion,
show
small
molecules
with
capabilities
for
effective
immunotherapy.
Chemical Society Reviews,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
52(6), P. 2031 - 2081
Published: Jan. 1, 2023
Bioactive
materials
are
a
special
class
of
biomaterials
that
can
react
in
vivo
to
induce
biological
response
or
regulate
functions,
thus
achieving
better
curative
effect
than
traditional
inert
biomaterials.
For
cancer
theranostics,
compared
with
organic
polymer
nanomaterials,
inorganic
nanomaterials
possess
unique
physical
and
chemical
properties,
have
stronger
mechanical
stability
on
the
basis
maintaining
certain
bioactivity,
easy
be
compounded
various
carriers
(polymer
carriers,
etc.),
so
as
achieve
specific
antitumor
efficacy.
After
entering
nanoscale,
due
nano-size
effect,
high
surface
area
nanostructures,
exhibit
effects,
which
significantly
influence
interaction
organisms.
Therefore,
research
applications
bioactive
theranostics
attracted
wide
attention.
In
this
review,
we
mainly
summarize
recent
progress
also
introduce
definition,
synthesis
modification
strategies
nanomaterials.
Thereafter,
tumor
imaging
therapy,
including
microenvironment
(TME)
regulation,
catalytic
gas
regulatory
cell
death
immunotherapy,
discussed.
Finally,
biosafety
challenges
mentioned,
their
future
development
opportunities
prospected.
This
review
highlights
bioapplication
ACS Nano,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
16(1), P. 855 - 868
Published: Jan. 13, 2022
Ferroptosis,
resulting
from
the
catastrophic
accumulation
of
lipid
reactive
oxygen
species
(ROS)
and
inactivation
glutathione
(GSH)-dependent
peroxidase
4
(GPX4),
has
emerged
as
a
form
regulated
cell
death
for
cancer
therapy.
Despite
progress
made
with
current
ferroptosis
inducers,
efficient
systems
to
trigger
remain
challenging,
owing
largely
their
low
activity,
uncontrollable
behavior,
even
nonselective
interactions.
Here,
we
report
self-adaptive
platform
by
engineering
DNA
modulator
onto
surface
single-atom
nanozymes
(SAzymes).
The
could
not
only
specifically
intensify
ROS-generating
activity
but
also
endow
SAzymes
on-demand
GSH-consuming
ability
in
tumor
cells,
accelerating
selective
safe
ferroptosis.
antitumor
response
been
demonstrated
colon
breast
cancer,
promoting
development