Inorganic Chemistry,
Journal Year:
2014,
Volume and Issue:
53(19), P. 10748 - 10761
Published: Sept. 16, 2014
A
library
of
10
Mn-containing
complexes
capable
switching
reversibly
between
the
Mn(II)
and
Mn(III)
oxidation
states
was
prepared
evaluated
for
potential
usage
as
MRI
reporters
tissue
redox
activity.
We
synthesized
N-(2-hydroxybenzyl)-N,N',N'-ethylenediaminetriacetic
acid
(HBET)
N-(2-hydroxybenzyl-N,N',N'-trans-1,2-cyclohexylenediaminetriacetic
(CyHBET)
ligands
functionalized
(-H,
-OMe,
-NO2)
at
5-position
aromatic
ring.
The
all
5-H
5-NO2
were
isolated,
but
with
5-OMe
unstable.
(1)H
relaxivity
isolable
measured
pH
7.4
37
°C,
1.4
T.
Thermodynamic
stability,
pH-dependent
complex
speciation,
hydration
state,
water
exchange
kinetics
complexes,
pseudo-first
order
reduction
studied
using
a
combination
pH-potentiometry,
UV-vis
spectroscopy,
(17)O
NMR
measurements.
effects
ligand
structural
electronic
modifications
on
Mn(II/III)
couple
by
cyclic
voltammetry.
are
potent
relaxation
agents
compared
to
corresponding
species
[Mn(II)(CyHBET)(H2O)](2-)
exhibiting
7.5-fold
higher
(3.3
mM(-1)
s(-1))
than
oxidized
form
(0.4
s(-1)).
At
7.4,
exists
mixture
fully
deprotonated
(ML)
monoprotonated
(HML)
stability
decreases
become
more
electron-releasing
(pMn
μM
[Mn(II)(CyHBET-R')(H2O)](2-)
from
7.6
6.2
R'
goes
-NO2
respectively).
HML
speciation
increases
nature
phenolato-O
donor
increases.
presence
coligand
is
maintained
upon
conversion
ML,
rate
ML
faster
up
2
orders
magnitude
(k(ex)(310)
H[Mn(II)(CyHBET)(H2O)](-)
1.2
×
10(8)
1.0
10(10)
s(-1),
can
be
tuned
over
range
0.30
V
(E(1/2)
=
0.27-0.57
V)
through
5-substituent
component.
However,
care
must
taken
in
tuning
electronics
avoid
Mn(III)-ligand
autoredox.
Taken
together,
these
results
serve
establish
criteria
optimizing
versus
differentials,
potential.
Antioxidants and Redox Signaling,
Journal Year:
2012,
Volume and Issue:
19(8), P. 823 - 835
Published: Dec. 19, 2012
Alzheimer
disease
(AD)
is
an
age-related
neurodegenerative
disease.
AD
characterized
by
progressive
cognitive
impairment.
One
of
the
main
histopathological
hallmarks
brain
presence
senile
plaques
(SPs)
and
another
elevated
oxidative
stress.
The
component
SPs
amyloid
beta-peptide
(Aβ)
that
derived
from
proteolytic
cleavage
precursor
protein.
Advanced Materials,
Journal Year:
2017,
Volume and Issue:
30(3)
Published: Nov. 30, 2017
Transition-metal
dyshomeostasis
is
recognized
as
a
critical
pathogenic
factor
at
the
onset
and
progression
of
neurodegenerative
disorder
(ND).
Excess
transition-metal
ions
such
Cu2+
can
catalyze
generation
cytotoxic
reactive
oxygen
species
thereafter
induce
neuronal
cell
apoptosis.
Exploring
new
chelating
agents,
which
are
not
only
capable
capturing
excess
redox-active
metal,
but
also
cross
blood-brain
barrier
(BBB),
highly
desired
for
ND
therapy.
Herein,
it
demonstrated
that
2D
black
phosphorus
(BP)
nanosheets
capture
efficiently
selectively
to
protect
cells
from
-induced
neurotoxicity.
Moreover,
both
in
vitro
vivo
studies
show
BBB
permeability
BP
significantly
improved
under
near-infrared
laser
irradiation
due
their
strong
photothermal
effect,
overcomes
drawback
conventional
agents.
Furthermore,
excellent
biocompatibility
stability
guarantee
biosafety
future
clinical
applications.
Therefore,
these
features
make
have
great
potential
work
an
efficient
neuroprotective
nanodrug
Journal of Pineal Research,
Journal Year:
2018,
Volume and Issue:
65(1)
Published: June 11, 2018
Abstract
Oxidative
stress
(OS)
represents
a
threat
to
the
chemical
integrity
of
biomolecules
including
lipids,
proteins,
and
DNA.
The
associated
molecular
damage
frequently
results
in
serious
health
issues,
which
justifies
our
concern
about
this
phenomenon.
In
addition
enzymatic
defense
mechanisms,
there
are
compounds
(usually
referred
as
antioxidants)
that
offer
protection
against
oxidative
events.
Among
them,
melatonin
its
metabolites
constitute
particularly
efficient
family.
They
OS
individual
entities
through
wide
variety
mechanisms
electron
transfer,
hydrogen
radical
adduct
formation,
metal
chelation,
by
repairing
biological
targets.
fact,
many
them
can
be
classified
multipurpose
antioxidants.
However,
what
seems
unique
melatonin's
family
is
their
collective
effects.
Because
members
metabolically
related,
most
expected
present
living
organisms
wherever
produced.
Therefore,
exerted
may
viewed
result
combined
antioxidant
effects
parent
molecule
metabolites.
Melatonin's
rather
exceptional
regard,
offering
versatile
OS.
It
certainly
one
best
nature's
defenses
damage.
International Journal of Quantum Chemistry,
Journal Year:
2018,
Volume and Issue:
119(2)
Published: May 20, 2018
Abstract
Oxidative
stress,
which
is
frequently
induced
by
an
overproduction
of
free
radicals
(FR),
poses
a
high
risk
to
human
health.
Thus,
finding
efficient
strategies
for
scavenging
FR
research
area
current
interest.
Among
many
other
aspects,
this
involves
identifying
chemical
compounds
capable
offering
antioxidant
protection
(AOP)
and
quantifying
such
protection.
This
review
summarizes
different
computational
approaches
that
can
contribute
gain
deeper
knowledge
on
subject.
Several
reaction
mechanisms
may
AOP
are
discussed,
as
well
some
key
factors
influencing
their
relative
importance
including
the
nature
reacting
FR,
polarity
environment
pH
in
aqueous
solution.
Kinetics‐based
analyses
characterize
antioxidants,
through
activity,
presented.
Trends
from
data
currently
available
literature
provided.
Some
regarding
AOP,
still
deserves
further
investigation,
discussed.
Chemical Society Reviews,
Journal Year:
2021,
Volume and Issue:
50(20), P. 11381 - 11485
Published: Jan. 1, 2021
To
date,
nanotechnology
has
increasingly
been
identified
as
a
promising
and
efficient
means
to
address
number
of
challenges
associated
with
public
health.
In
the
past
decade,
two-dimensional
(2D)
biomaterials,
unique
nanoplatform
planar
topology,
have
attracted
explosive
interest
in
various
fields
such
biomedicine
due
their
morphology,
physicochemical
properties
biological
effect.
Motivated
by
progress
graphene
biomedicine,
dozens
types
ultrathin
2D
biomaterials
found
versatile
bio-applications,
including
biosensing,
biomedical
imaging,
delivery
therapeutic
agents,
cancer
theranostics,
tissue
engineering,
well
others.
The
effective
utilization
stems
from
in-depth
knowledge
structure-property-bioactivity-biosafety-application-performance
relationships.
A
comprehensive
summary
for
is
still
lacking.
this
review,
we
aim
concentrate
on
state-of-the-art
particular
focus
applications.
particular,
discuss
design,
fabrication
functionalization
used
diverse
applications
based
up-to-date
progress.
Furthermore,
interactions
between
systems
spatial-temporal
scale
are
highlighted,
which
will
deepen
understanding
underlying
action
mechanism
aiding
design
improved
functionalities.
Finally,
taking
bench-to-bedside
focus,
conclude
review
proposing
current
crucial
issues/challenges
presenting
future
development
directions
advance
clinical
translation
these
emerging
biomaterials.
Signal Transduction and Targeted Therapy,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
9(1)
Published: Aug. 23, 2024
Abstract
Alzheimer’s
disease
(AD)
stands
as
the
predominant
form
of
dementia,
presenting
significant
and
escalating
global
challenges.
Its
etiology
is
intricate
diverse,
stemming
from
a
combination
factors
such
aging,
genetics,
environment.
Our
current
understanding
AD
pathologies
involves
various
hypotheses,
cholinergic,
amyloid,
tau
protein,
inflammatory,
oxidative
stress,
metal
ion,
glutamate
excitotoxicity,
microbiota-gut-brain
axis,
abnormal
autophagy.
Nonetheless,
unraveling
interplay
among
these
pathological
aspects
pinpointing
primary
initiators
require
further
elucidation
validation.
In
past
decades,
most
clinical
drugs
have
been
discontinued
due
to
limited
effectiveness
or
adverse
effects.
Presently,
available
primarily
offer
symptomatic
relief
often
accompanied
by
undesirable
side
However,
recent
approvals
aducanumab
(
1
)
lecanemab
2
Food
Drug
Administration
(FDA)
present
potential
in
disrease-modifying
Nevertheless,
long-term
efficacy
safety
need
Consequently,
quest
for
safer
more
effective
persists
formidable
pressing
task.
This
review
discusses
pathogenesis,
advances
diagnostic
biomarkers,
latest
updates
trials,
emerging
technologies
drug
development.
We
highlight
progress
discovery
selective
inhibitors,
dual-target
allosteric
modulators,
covalent
proteolysis-targeting
chimeras
(PROTACs),
protein-protein
interaction
(PPI)
modulators.
goal
provide
insights
into
prospective
development
application
novel
drugs.
Frontiers in Pharmacology,
Journal Year:
2014,
Volume and Issue:
5
Published: June 25, 2014
Peering
into
the
field
of
Alzheimer's
disease
(AD)
outsider
realizes
that
many
therapeutic
strategies
tested
(in
animal
models)
have
been
successful.
One
also
may
notice
there
is
a
deficit
in
translational
research,
i.e.
to
take
successful
drug
mice
and
translate
it
patient.
Efforts
are
still
focused
on
novel
projects
expand
arsenal
"cure
mice".
Scientific
reasons
behind
so
not
obvious.
This
article
aims
review
current
approaches
combat
AD,
open
debate
common
mechanisms
cognitive
enhancement
neuroprotection.
In
short,
either
rodent
models
good
should
be
discontinued,
or
we
extract
only
most
useful
information
from
those
models.
An
example
question
debated
for
advancement
AD
therapy
is:
addition
reducing
amyloid
tau
pathologies,
would
necessary
boost
synaptic
strength
cognition?
The
provide
helpful
could
turn
around
negative
output
generating
effective
drugs
patients.
Furthermore,
discovery
biomarkers
human
body
fluids,
clear
distinction
between
enhancers
modifying
strategies,
instrumental
advancing
anti-AD
discovery.
Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry,
Journal Year:
2016,
Volume and Issue:
65(4), P. 752 - 758
Published: Nov. 14, 2016
Oxidative
stress
is
involved
in
cell
death
neurodegenerative
diseases.
Dietary
polyphenols
can
exert
health
benefits,
but
their
direct
effects
on
neuronal
cells
are
debatable
because
most
phenolics
metabolized
and
do
not
reach
the
brain
as
they
occur
dietary
sources.
Herein,
we
evaluate
of
a
panel
bioavailable
derived
metabolites
at
physiologically
relevant
conditions
against
H2O2-induced
apoptosis
human
neuroblastoma
SH-SY5Y
cells.
Among
19
tested,
3,4-dihydroxyphenylpropionic
acid,
3,4-dihydroxyphenylacetic
gallic
ellagic
urolithins
prevented
via
attenuation
ROS
levels,
increased
REDOX
activity,
decreased
oxidative
stress-induced
by
preventing
caspase-3
activation
mitochondrial
apoptotic
pathway
This
suggests
that
sources
containing
polyphenol
precursors
these
molecules
such
cocoa,
berries,
walnuts,
tea
could
be
potential
functional
foods
to
reduce
associated
with
onset
progress