Clinical Child and Family Psychology Review, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 25(1), P. 166 - 181
Published: Feb. 24, 2022
Language: Английский
Clinical Child and Family Psychology Review, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 25(1), P. 166 - 181
Published: Feb. 24, 2022
Language: Английский
Journal of Child and Adolescent Psychopharmacology, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown
Published: Jan. 6, 2025
Interest in psychedelic therapies for adults is rapidly growing, with substances like 3,4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine posttraumatic stress disorder, psilocybin treatment-resistant depression, and lysergic acid diethylamide generalized anxiety disorder showing promise. However, research on these children adolescents limited, no recent trials. Despite this lack of scientific exploration, may still experiment both recreational therapeutic purposes as accessibility continues to increase. This raises significant concerns, are a vulnerable population requiring heightened caution safety measures. Therefore, we advocate structured, safe, well-controlled exploration adolescents.
Language: Английский
Citations
3Nature Mental Health, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 1(1), P. 12 - 24
Published: Jan. 17, 2023
Language: Английский
Citations
25Brain Behavior & Immunity - Health, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 26, P. 100541 - 100541
Published: Oct. 30, 2022
Stress-associated disruptions in the development of frontolimbic regions may play a critical role emergence adolescent-onset depression. These are particularly sensitive to Hypothalamic-Pituitary-Adrenal (HPA) axis signaling. The HPA is hyperactive adolescent depression, and interventions that attenuate such hyperactivity hold promise as potential treatments. Microbiome-Gut-Brain (MGB) an important pathway through which stress dysregulates HPA-axis activity thus exerts deleterious effects on brain. Probiotic agents, alter gut microbiota composition by introducing bacterial strains with beneficial physiological effects, normalize aberrant reduce depressive symptoms both animal studies adult clinical trials. While utility agents treating or preventing depression remains largely unexplored, recent data suggest existence window during probiotics be especially efficacious reducing compared observed populations. In this review, we outline evidence probiotic use development, providing novel means improving among
Language: Английский
Citations
30Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 150, P. 105210 - 105210
Published: May 3, 2023
Language: Английский
Citations
18Translational Psychiatry, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 12(1)
Published: Oct. 4, 2022
Abstract Adverse childhood experiences have been consistently linked with physical and mental health disorders in adulthood that may be mediated, part, via the effects of such exposures on biological aging. Using recently developed “epigenetic clocks”, which provide an estimate age, several studies demonstrated a link between cumulative exposure to adversities accelerated epigenetic However, not all are equivalent less is known about how distinct dimensions adversity relate aging metrics. two measures exposure, we assess Maltreatment Household Dysfunction using “second-generation” clocks, GrimAge PhenoAge, cohort unmedicated somatically healthy adults moderate severe major depression ( n = 82). Our results demonstrate dimension associated age acceleration (EAA) PhenoAge but clock. This association was observed both Childhood Trauma questionnaire (CTQ; β 0.272, p 0.013 ) Experiences (ACEs) (β 0.307, 0.005 remained significant when adjusting for 0.322, 0.009 ). In contrast, deceleration −0.194, 0.083 achieved significance after −0.304, 0.022 study first investigate these among individuals Major Depressive Disorder suggests disease mechanisms.
Language: Английский
Citations
25Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 145, P. 105033 - 105033
Published: Jan. 4, 2023
Trauma-related disorders are debilitating psychiatric conditions that affect people who have directly or indirectly witnessed adversities. Experiencing multiple types of traumas appears to be common during childhood, and even more so adolescence. Dramatic brain/body transformations occurring adolescence may provide a highly responsive substrate external stimuli lead trauma-related vulnerability conditions, such as internalizing (anxiety, depression, anhedonia, withdrawal) externalizing (aggression, delinquency, conduct disorders) problems. Analyzing relations among neuronal, endocrine, immune, biochemical signatures trauma behaviors, including the role personality traits in shaping these conducts, this review highlights marked effects traumatic experience on involve changes at nearly every level analysis, from brain structure, function connectivity endocrine immune systems, gene expression (including gut) development personality.
Language: Английский
Citations
16Child Abuse & Neglect, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 151, P. 106751 - 106751
Published: March 25, 2024
Language: Английский
Citations
4Development and Psychopathology, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 1 - 31
Published: April 8, 2024
Growing evidence supports the unique pathways by which threat and deprivation, two core dimensions of adversity, confer risk for youth psychopathology. However, extent to these differ in their direct associations with psychopathology remains unclear. The primary aim this preregistered meta-analysis was synthesize between threat, internalizing, externalizing, trauma-specific Because is proposed be directly linked socioemotional development, we hypothesized that magnitude would larger than those deprivation. We conducted a search peer-reviewed articles English using PubMed PsycINFO databases through August 2022. Studies assessed both deprivation used previously validated measures were included. One hundred twenty-seven included synthesis (
Language: Английский
Citations
4Progress in brain research, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown
Published: Jan. 1, 2025
Language: Английский
Citations
0Biological Psychiatry Cognitive Neuroscience and Neuroimaging, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown
Published: Feb. 1, 2025
Language: Английский
Citations
0