Journal of Translational Medicine,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
23(1)
Published: Jan. 6, 2025
Ferroptosis
and
autophagy
are
two
main
forms
of
regulated
cell
death
(RCD).
is
a
newly
identified
RCD
driven
by
iron
accumulation
lipid
peroxidation.
Autophagy
self-degradation
system
through
membrane
rearrangement.
regulates
the
metabolic
balance
between
synthesis,
degradation
reutilization
cellular
substances
to
maintain
intracellular
homeostasis.
Numerous
studies
have
demonstrated
that
both
ferroptosis
play
important
roles
in
cancer
pathogenesis
therapy.
We
also
found
there
intricate
connections
autophagy.
In
this
article,
we
tried
clarify
how
different
kinds
participate
process
sort
out
common
regulatory
pathways
cancer.
By
exploring
complex
crosstalk
autophagy,
hope
broaden
horizons
Phytotherapy Research,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Jan. 4, 2025
Resveratrol
(RES),
a
natural
polyphenolic
compound,
has
garnered
significant
attention
for
its
therapeutic
potential
in
various
pathological
conditions.
This
review
explores
how
RES
modulates
mitophagy-the
selective
autophagic
degradation
of
mitochondria
essential
maintaining
cellular
homeostasis.
promotes
the
initiation
and
execution
mitophagy
by
enhancing
PINK1/Parkin-mediated
mitochondrial
clearance,
reducing
reactive
oxygen
species
production,
mitigating
apoptosis,
thereby
preserving
integrity.
Additionally,
regulates
through
activation
key
molecular
targets
such
as
AMP-activated
protein
kinase
(AMPK),
mechanistic
target
rapamycin
(mTOR),
deacetylases
(SIRT1
SIRT3),
quality
control
(MQC)
pathways,
demonstrating
substantial
effects
multiple
disease
models.
We
provide
detailed
account
biosynthetic
pharmacokinetics,
metabolic
characteristics
RES,
focusing
on
role
modulation
implications
medical
applications.
Potential
adverse
associated
with
clinical
use
are
also
discussed.
Despite
promising
properties,
application
is
limited
issues
bioavailability
pharmacokinetic
profiles.
Future
research
should
concentrate
developing
derivatives
that
precisely
modulate
mitophagy,
unlocking
new
avenues
therapy.
Molecular Cancer,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
24(1)
Published: Jan. 15, 2025
Biometallic
ions
play
a
crucial
role
in
regulating
the
immune
system.
In
recent
years,
cancer
immunotherapy
has
become
breakthrough
treatment,
achieving
good
efficacy
wide
range
of
cancers
with
its
specificity
and
durability
advantages.
However,
existing
therapies
still
face
challenges,
such
as
tolerance
escape.
(e.g.
zinc,
copper,
magnesium,
manganese,
etc.)
can
assist
enhancing
through
activation
cells,
enhancement
tumor
antigen
presentation,
improvement
microenvironment.
addition,
biometallic
derivatives
directly
inhibit
cell
progression
offer
possibility
effectively
overcoming
limitations
current
by
promoting
responses
reducing
immunosuppressive
signals.
This
review
explores
potential
application
prospects
immunotherapy,
providing
new
ideas
for
future
clinical
metal
part
helping
to
guide
development
more
effective
safe
therapeutic
regimens.
Molecular Cancer,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
24(1)
Published: Jan. 24, 2025
Microplastics,
as
an
emerging
environmental
pollutant,
have
received
widespread
attention
for
their
potential
impact
on
ecosystems
and
human
health.
Microplastics
are
defined
plastic
particles
less
than
5
millimeters
in
diameter
can
be
categorized
primary
secondary
microplastics.
Primary
microplastics
usually
originate
directly
from
industrial
production,
while
formed
by
the
degradation
of
larger
items.
capable
triggering
cytotoxicity
chronic
inflammation,
may
promote
cancer
through
mechanisms
such
pro-inflammatory
responses,
oxidative
stress
endocrine
disruption.
In
addition,
improved
bring
new
perspectives
to
therapy,
studies
drug
carriers
underway,
showing
high
targeting
bioavailability.
Although
current
suggest
association
between
certain
cancers
(e.g.,
lung,
liver,
breast
cancers),
long-term
effects
specific
still
need
studied.
This
review
aimed
at
exploring
carcinogenicity
promising
applications
therapy
provides
important
directions
future
research
emphasizes
multidisciplinary
collaboration
address
this
global
health
challenge.
Advanced Materials,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Feb. 3, 2025
Aggregation
profoundly
influences
the
photophysical
properties
of
molecules.
Here,
a
new
series
thiopyrylium-based
hemicyanine
near-infrared
II
(NIR-II)
fluorophores
is
developed
by
meticulously
adjusting
their
aggregation
states.
Notably,
star
molecule
HTPA
exhibits
remarkable
pH-responsive
behavior
and
significant
increase
in
photoacoustic
(PA)
intensity
when
aggregated.
Additionally,
pH
reversibility
during
formation
are
systematically
investigated,
including
computational
optimization,
femtosecond
transient
absorption
spectroscopy,
NMR
analysis,
single
crystal
analysis.
Finally,
an
innovative
"off
"
nanoparticle
specifically
designed
for
effective
tumor-targeted
PA/NIR-II
dual-modal
imaging
photodynamic
therapy
utilizing
polymer.
The
signal-to-background
ratio
(SBR)
PA
signals
significantly
increased
to
169
region
interest
(ROI)
mouse
model
irradiated
at
1064
nm.
These
findings
not
only
provide
promising
avenue
future
studies
NIR-II
small
molecules
but
also
pave
way
advances
field
integrated
cancer
diagnosis
therapy.
Chemical Society Reviews,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Jan. 1, 2024
This
review
provides
a
comprehensive
summary
of
the
dysregulation
redox
metabolism
in
cancer
cells
and
advantages
latest
advances
nanomaterial-assisted
metabolic
regulation
therapy.
Asian Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
20(2), P. 101018 - 101018
Published: Jan. 10, 2025
Nitric
oxide
(NO)
modulates
several
cancer-related
physiological
processes
and
has
advanced
the
development
of
green
methods
for
cancer
treatment
integrated
platforms
combination
or
synergistic
therapies.
Although
a
nanoengineering
strategy
been
proposed
to
overcome
deficiencies
NO
gas
small
donor
molecules,
such
as
short
half-life,
lipophilicity,
non-selectivity,
poor
stability,
it
remains
challenging
prepare
nanomedicines
with
simple
composition,
multiple
functions
enhanced
therapeutic
efficacy.
Herein,
we
build
liquid
metal
nanodroplet
(LMND)-based
nanogenerator
(LMND@HSG)
that
is
stabilized
by
bioreducible
guanylated
hyperbranched
poly(amido
amine)
(HSG)
ligand.
Mechanically,
tumor
microenvironment
specifically
triggers
cascade
process
glutathione
elimination,
reactive
oxygen
species
(ROS)
generation,
release.
According
actual
demand,
ROS
concentrations
could
be
readily
controlled
tuning
LMND
HSG
feed
amounts.
Along
intrinsic
anticancer
property
(ROS-mediated
apoptosis
anti-angiogenesis),
LMND@HSG
administration
further
enhance
growth
suppression
compared
alone.
From
this
study,
leveraging
therapy
provides
more
possibilities
prospect
LMND-based
nanomedicines.
Advanced Functional Materials,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Jan. 12, 2025
Abstract
Uveal
melanoma
(UM)
is
a
highly
aggressive
ocular
malignancy
associated
with
poor
prognosis
and
significant
resistance
to
conventional
therapies,
including
surgical
resection,
chemotherapy,
radiotherapy,
which
are
often
limited
by
their
efficacy
adverse
side
effects.
Energy‐conversion‐based
nanodynamic
therapy,
facilitates
the
generation
of
reactive
oxygen
species
(ROS),
has
emerged
as
promising
approach
for
cancer
treatment.
Here,
development
high‐performance
multifunctional
thermoelectric
nanocatalysts,
specifically
Cu
5
FeS
3.6
Se
0.4
nanoparticles,
optimized
effective
synergistic
treatment
UM
reported.
These
nanoparticles
exhibit
remarkable
photothermal,
thermoelectric,
chemodynamic
properties
that
enhance
therapeutic
efficacy.
Under
near‐infrared
light
irradiation,
generate
localized
hyperthermia,
not
only
induces
direct
tumor
cell
ablation
but
also
produces
potentials
facilitate
ROS
generation.
Additionally,
hyperthermia
induced
photothermal
effects
these
accelerates
Fenton‐like
reaction,
leading
formation
hydroxyl
radicals
therapy.
The
resultant
induce
oxidative
stress
within
cells,
promoting
mechanisms
such
cuproptosis
pyroptosis.
integration
effects,
potentials,
therapy
single
nanoplatform
represents
an
efficient
strategy
treatment,
addressing
shortcomings
traditional
therapies
offering
means
managing
this
cancer.