A mitochondria‐targeted aggregation‐induced emission photosensitizer for eradication Candida biofilms and treating oral ulcer DOI Creative Commons
Kai Liu, Yun Wang,

Feng‐Wei Xia

et al.

Smart Molecules, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: Feb. 17, 2025

Abstract With increasing drug resistance, Candida infections have posed serious threats to public health. Photodynamic therapy harnesses light destroy pathomycete, providing a smart strategy for combating of infections. However, due lack organelle targeting ability and bad extracellular polymeric substances penetrability, current photosensitizers (PSs) are far from desirable clean biofilms fight against resistance. Herein, mitochondrion aggregation‐induced emission PS, LIQ‐TPA‐TZ, was developed the efficient photodynamic treatment oral infection. LIQ‐TPA‐TZ has good singlet oxygen hydroxyl radical generation ability, which can efficiently kill guilliermondii ( C. ) eradicate biofilm. It not only causes mitochondrial damage by disruption respiratory chain oxidative stress‐related gene but also inhibits fungal adhesion filamentous growth prevent colonization, mycelia biofilm formation, is favorable eliminating potential In mouse oropharyngeal infection model, significantly eliminates infection, alleviates inflammation, accelerates mucosal defect healing. This study provides confronting may be Candidate

Language: Английский

Invasive candidiasis DOI
Cornelia Lass‐Flörl, Souha S. Kanj, Nelesh P. Govender

et al.

Nature Reviews Disease Primers, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 10(1)

Published: March 21, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

75

Novel antifungals and treatment approaches to tackle resistance and improve outcomes of invasive fungal disease DOI
Martin Hoenigl, Amir Arastehfar, Maiken Cavling Arendrup

et al.

Clinical Microbiology Reviews, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 37(2)

Published: April 11, 2024

SUMMARYFungal infections are on the rise, driven by a growing population at risk and climate change. Currently available antifungals include only five classes, their utility efficacy in antifungal treatment limited one or more of innate acquired resistance some fungi, poor penetration into "sequestered" sites, agent-specific side effect which require frequent patient reassessment monitoring. Agents with novel mechanisms, favorable pharmacokinetic (PK) profiles including good oral bioavailability, fungicidal mechanism(s) urgently needed. Here, we provide comprehensive review agents, both improved known mechanisms actions new currently clinical development for treating invasive yeast, mold (filamentous fungi),

Language: Английский

Citations

38

The pathobiology of human fungal infections DOI
Gordon D. Brown, Elizabeth R. Ballou, Steven Bates

et al.

Nature Reviews Microbiology, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 22(11), P. 687 - 704

Published: June 25, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

35

The many faces of Candida auris: Phenotypic and strain variation in an emerging pathogen DOI Creative Commons
Darian J. Santana, Guolei Zhao, Teresa R. O’Meara

et al.

PLoS Pathogens, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 20(3), P. e1012011 - e1012011

Published: March 1, 2024

Candida auris is an emerging fungal pathogen with unusual evolutionary history—there are multiple distinct phylogeographic clades showing a near simultaneous transition from currently unknown reservoir to nosocomial pathogen. Each of these has experienced different selective pressures over time, likely resulting in selection for genotypes differential fitness or phenotypic consequences when introduced new environments. We also observe diversification within clades, providing additional opportunities differences. These differences can have large impacts on pathogenic potential, drug resistance profile, trajectory, and transmissibility. In recent years, there been significant advances our understanding strain-specific behavior other microbes, including bacterial pathogens, we opportunity take this strain variation into account describing aspects C . biology. Here, critically review the literature gain insight at both clade levels , focusing phenotypes associated clinical disease transmission. Our goal integrate epidemiological perspectives molecular way that would be valuable audiences. Identifying between strains which specific will crucial pathogen, important caveat analysis singular isolate.

Language: Английский

Citations

27

A dual-targeting antifungal is effective against multidrug-resistant human fungal pathogens DOI
Min Zhou, Longqiang Liu, Zihao Cong

et al.

Nature Microbiology, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 9(5), P. 1325 - 1339

Published: April 8, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

25

Emergence of the novel sixth Candida auris Clade VI in Bangladesh DOI Creative Commons
Tahsin Khan,

Naimul Islam Faysal,

Md. Mobarok Hossain

et al.

Microbiology Spectrum, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 12(7)

Published: June 6, 2024

, initially identified in 2009, has rapidly become a critical concern due to its antifungal resistance and significant mortality rates healthcare-associated outbreaks. To date, whole-genome sequencing (WGS) five unique clades of

Language: Английский

Citations

21

Fungal impacts on Earth’s ecosystems DOI
Nicola T. Case, Sarah J. Gurr, Matthew C. Fisher

et al.

Nature, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 638(8049), P. 49 - 57

Published: Feb. 5, 2025

Language: Английский

Citations

11

Biosynthesis of the Antifungal Polyhydroxy-Polyketide Acrophialocinol DOI Creative Commons

Carsten Wieder,

Moritz Künzer,

Rainer Wiechert

et al.

Organic Letters, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 27(4), P. 1036 - 1041

Published: Jan. 22, 2025

Bioactivity-guided isolation identified the main antifungal compounds produced by Acrophialophora levis as new polyhydroxy-polyketides acrophialocinol (1) and acrophialocin (2). Their biosynthesis was elucidated heterologous reconstitution in Aspergillus oryzae involves an α-ketoglutarate-dependent dioxygenase-catalyzed α-hydroxylation, resulting formation of a tertiary alcohol that is indispensable for activity. Furthermore, self-resistance toward mediated conserved RTA1-like protein encoded acr biosynthetic gene cluster.

Language: Английский

Citations

3

Rapid emergence of recalcitrant dermatophytosis caused by a cluster of multidrug-resistant Trichophyton indotineae in China DOI
Wenting Xie, Xue Kong, Hailin Zheng

et al.

British Journal of Dermatology, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 190(4), P. 585 - 587

Published: Jan. 5, 2024

We describe 14 cases of native refractory dermatophytes caused by Trichophyton indotineae diagnosed at a hospital in China since 2021, primarily the past 1 year and from same province. isolates were resistant to multiple antifungals harboured Phe397Leu or Leu393Ser substitutions squalene epoxidase enzyme. Short-term rapid emergence multidrug-resistant T. poses increasing threats public safety warrants continued health surveillance.

Language: Английский

Citations

14

Invasive fungal disease in the immunocompromised host: changing epidemiology, new antifungal therapies and management challenges DOI
Maddalena Giannella, Fanny Lanternier, Sarah Dellière

et al.

Clinical Microbiology and Infection, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: Aug. 1, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

12