Cellular and Molecular Gastroenterology and Hepatology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
18(2), P. 101333 - 101333
Published: Jan. 1, 2024
We
introduced
oral
deliverable
nanoplatforms,
targeting
specific
cells
involved
in
IBD
and
facilitating
precision
drug
delivery
by
leveraging
distinct
cellular
Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
11
Published: April 13, 2023
Nanomaterial-based
drug
delivery
systems
(NBDDS)
are
widely
used
to
improve
the
safety
and
therapeutic
efficacy
of
encapsulated
drugs
due
their
unique
physicochemical
biological
properties.
By
combining
with
nanoparticles
using
rational
targeting
pathways,
nano-targeted
were
created
overcome
main
drawbacks
conventional
treatment,
including
insufficient
stability
solubility,
lack
transmembrane
transport,
short
circulation
time,
undesirable
toxic
effects.
Herein,
we
reviewed
recent
developments
in
different
design
strategies
approaches
employing
various
nanomaterial-based
systems.
We
also
discussed
challenges
perspectives
smart
precisely
intravascular
extravascular
diseases.
ACS Nano,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
17(14), P. 13044 - 13061
Published: July 6, 2023
Oral
drug
administration
has
been
a
popular
choice
due
to
patient
compliance
and
limited
clinical
resources.
Orally
delivered
drugs
must
circumvent
the
harsh
gastrointestinal
(GI)
environment
effectively
enter
systemic
circulation.
The
GI
tract
number
of
structural
physiological
barriers
that
limit
bioavailability
including
mucus,
tightly
regulated
epithelial
layer,
immune
cells,
associated
vasculature.
Nanoparticles
have
used
enhance
oral
drugs,
as
they
can
act
shield
prevent
early
degradation
while
also
increasing
uptake
transport
across
intestinal
epithelium.
Evidence
suggests
different
nanoparticle
formulations
may
be
transported
via
intracellular
mechanisms
cross
Despite
existence
significant
body
work
on
nanoparticles,
many
key
questions
remain:
What
causes
poor
drugs?
factors
contribute
ability
barriers?
Do
properties
such
size
charge
influence
type
endocytic
pathways
taken?
In
this
Review,
we
summarize
components
types
nanoparticles
developed
for
delivery.
particular,
focus
various
in
internalization
or
cargo
translocation
Understanding
gut
barrier,
characteristics,
lead
development
more
therapeutically
useful
carriers.
Journal of Nanobiotechnology,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
21(1)
Published: March 29, 2023
Abstract
Background
The
past
few
years
have
witnessed
a
significant
increase
in
research
related
to
plant-derived
extracellular
vesicles
(PDEVs)
biological
and
medical
applications.
Using
biochemical
technologies,
multiple
independent
groups
demonstrated
the
important
roles
of
PDEVs
as
potential
mediators
involved
cell-cell
communication
exchange
bio-information
between
species.
Recently,
several
contents
been
well
identified
PDEVs,
including
nucleic
acids,
proteins,
lipids,
other
active
substances.
These
cargoes
carried
by
could
be
transferred
into
recipient
cells
remarkably
influence
their
behaviors
associated
with
human
diseases,
such
cancers
inflammatory
diseases.
Main
body
abstract
This
review
summarizes
latest
updates
regarding
focuses
on
its
role
nanomedicine
applications,
drug
delivery
strategies
develop
diagnostic
therapeutic
agents
for
clinical
management
especially
like
cancers.
Conclusion
Considering
unique
advantages,
high
stability,
intrinsic
bioactivity
easy
absorption,
further
elaboration
molecular
mechanisms
factors
driving
function
will
provide
new
horizons
treatment
disease.
Advanced Materials,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
36(18)
Published: Jan. 19, 2024
Manipulation
of
the
gut
microbiota
using
oral
microecological
preparations
has
shown
great
promise
in
treating
various
inflammatory
disorders.
However,
delivering
these
while
maintaining
their
disease-site
specificity,
stability,
and
therapeutic
efficacy
is
highly
challenging
due
to
dynamic
changes
associated
with
pathological
microenvironments
gastrointestinal
tract.
Herein,
a
superior
armored
probiotic
an
inflammation-targeting
capacity
developed
enhance
timely
action
bacterial
therapy
against
bowel
disease
(IBD).
The
coating
strategy
exhibits
suitability
for
diverse
strains
negligible
influence
on
viability.
This
study
demonstrates
that
probiotics
have
ultraresistance
extreme
intraluminal
conditions
stable
mucoadhesive
capacity.
Notably,
HA-functionalized
nanoarmor
equips
inflamed-site
targetability
through
multiple
interactions,
thus
enhancing
IBD
therapy.
Moreover,
"awakening"
ingested
responsive
transferrin-directed
degradation
at
site
inflammation
beneficial
therapy,
which
requires
cells
be
fully
functional.
Given
its
easy
preparation
favorable
biocompatibility,
single-cell
approach
provides
effective
advanced
delivery
biomedical
applications
cellular
level.
Journal of Functional Biomaterials,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
16(1), P. 24 - 24
Published: Jan. 14, 2025
Autoimmune
diseases
present
complex
therapeutic
challenges
due
to
their
chronic
nature,
systemic
impact,
and
requirement
for
precise
immunomodulation
avoid
adverse
side
effects.
Recent
advancements
in
biodegradable
stimuli-responsive
nanomaterials
have
opened
new
avenues
targeted
drug
delivery
systems
capable
of
addressing
these
challenges.
This
review
provides
a
comprehensive
analysis
state-of-the-art
nanocarriers
such
as
polymeric
nanoparticles,
liposomes,
hydrogels
engineered
autoimmune
therapies.
These
are
designed
degrade
safely
the
body
while
releasing
agents
response
specific
stimuli,
including
pH,
temperature,
redox
conditions,
enzymatic
activity.
By
achieving
localized
controlled
release
anti-inflammatory
immunosuppressive
agents,
minimize
toxicity
enhance
efficacy.
We
discuss
underlying
mechanisms
nanomaterials,
recent
applications
treating
rheumatoid
arthritis,
multiple
sclerosis,
inflammatory
bowel
disease,
design
considerations
essential
clinical
translation.
Additionally,
we
address
current
challenges,
biocompatibility,
scalability,
regulatory
hurdles,
well
future
directions
integrating
advanced
nanotechnology
with
personalized
medicine
treatment.
highlights
transformative
potential
presenting
them
promising
strategy
advance
precision
improve
patient
outcomes
disease
management.
Abstract
Messenger
RNA
(mRNA)
holds
great
potential
in
developing
immunotherapy,
protein
replacement,
and
genome
editing.
In
general,
mRNA
does
not
have
the
risk
of
being
incorporated
into
host
need
to
enter
nucleus
for
transfection,
it
can
be
expressed
even
nondividing
cells.
Therefore,
mRNA‐based
therapeutics
provide
a
promising
strategy
clinical
treatment.
However,
efficient
safe
delivery
remains
crucial
constraint
application
therapeutics.
Although
stability
tolerability
enhanced
by
directly
retouching
structure,
there
is
still
an
urgent
improve
mRNA.
Recently,
significant
progress
has
been
made
nanobiotechnology,
providing
tools
nanocarriers.
Nano‐drug
system
used
loading,
protecting,
releasing
biological
microenvironment
stimulate
translation
develop
effective
intervention
strategies.
present
review,
we
summarized
concept
emerging
nanomaterials
latest
enhancing
function
mRNA,
primarily
focusing
on
role
exosomes
delivery.
Moreover,
outlined
its
applications
so
far.
Finally,
key
obstacles
nanocarriers
are
emphasized,
strategies
overcome
these
proposed.
Collectively,
nano‐design
materials
exert
functions
specific
applications,
new
perception
next‐generation
nanomaterials,
thus
revolution
technology.
Gut Pathogens,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
15(1)
Published: April 27, 2023
Bacteria
form
a
highly
complex
ecosystem
in
the
gastrointestinal
(GI)
tract.
In
recent
years,
mounting
evidence
has
shown
that
bacteria
can
release
nanoscale
phospholipid
bilayer
particles
encapsulate
nucleic
acids,
proteins,
lipids,
and
other
molecules.
Extracellular
vesicles
(EVs)
are
secreted
by
microorganisms
transport
variety
of
important
factors,
such
as
virulence
antibiotics,
HGT,
defensive
factors
produced
host
eukaryotic
cells.
addition,
these
EVs
vital
facilitating
communication
between
microbiota
host.
Therefore,
bacterial
play
crucial
role
maintaining
GI
tract's
health
proper
functioning.
this
review,
we
outlined
structure
composition
EVs.
Additionally,
highlighted
critical
immune
regulation
balance
gut
microbiota.
To
further
elucidate
progress
field
intestinal
research
to
provide
reference
for
future
EV
studies,
also
discussed
clinical
pharmacological
potential
EVs,
well
necessary
efforts
required
understand
mechanisms
interaction
pathogenesis.
ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
15(30), P. 36061 - 36075
Published: July 18, 2023
Ulcerative
colitis
(UC)
is
a
chronic
inflammatory
bowel
disease
of
unknown
etiology
affecting
the
colon
and
rectum.
Current
therapeutics
are
focused
on
suppressing
inflammation
but
ineffective.
Combining
anti-inflammatory
therapeutic
approaches
with
pro-resolution
might
be
superior
strategy
for
UC
treatment.
Andrographolide
(AG),
an
active
compound
from
plant
Andrographis
paniculata,
presented
effects
in
various
diseases.
Gaseous
mediators,
such
as
carbon
monoxide
(CO),
have
role
resolution.
Herein,
we
developed
dextran-functionalized
PLGA
nanocarrier
efficient
delivery
AG
donor
(CORM-2)
synergistically
anti-inflammatory/pro-resolving
treatment
(AG/CORM-2@NP-Dex)
based
good
biocompatibility,
slow
drug
release,
targeting,
biodegradability.
The
resulting
had
nano-scaled
diameter
∼200
nm
spherical
shape.
After
being
coated
dextran
(Dex),
AG/CORM-2@NP-Dex
could
efficiently
internalized
by
Colon-26
Raw
264.7
cells
vitro
preferentially
localized
to
inflamed
chitosan/alginate
hydrogel
protection
gavage.
performed
eliminating
over-production
pro-inflammatory
mediator,
nitric
oxide
(NO),
down-regulating
expression
cytokines
(TNF-α,
IL-1β
IL-6),
while
it
showed
pro-resolving
function
accelerating
M1
M2
macrophage
conversion
up-regulating
resolution-related
genes
(IL-10,
TGF-β,
HO-1).
In
model,
oral
administration
also
effects,
therefore
relieving
effectively.
Without
appreciable
systemic
toxicity,
this
bifunctional
represents
novel
approach
expected
achieve
long-term
remission.
Cell Death Discovery,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
9(1)
Published: July 21, 2023
Abstract
The
organoids
represent
one
of
the
greatest
revolutions
in
biomedical
field
past
decade.
This
three-dimensional
(3D)
micro-organ
cultured
vitro
has
a
structure
highly
similar
to
that
tissue
and
organ.
Using
regeneration
ability
stem
cells,
3D
organ-like
called
intestinal
is
established,
which
can
mimic
characteristics
real
organs,
including
morphology,
function,
personalized
response
specific
stimuli.
Here,
we
discuss
current
cell-based
models,
understanding
molecular
pathophysiology,
high-throughput
screening
drugs,
drug
efficacy
testing,
toxicological
evaluation,
organ-based
inflammatory
bowel
disease
(IBD).
We
summarize
advances
limitations
state-of-the-art
reconstruction
platforms
for
organoids.
challenges,
advantages,
prospects
organs
as
an
model
system
precision
medicine
are
also
discussed.
Advanced Healthcare Materials,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
12(19)
Published: March 16, 2023
Abstract
Inflammatory
bowel
disease
(IBD),
a
chronic
and
recurrent
gastrointestinal
inflammatory
disorder
with
variety
of
painful
clinical
manifestations
an
increased
risk
cancerization
or
death,
has
become
emerging
challenge
to
global
healthcare
due
its
rapidly
increasing
incidence.
At
present,
there
is
no
efficient
cure
against
IBD
because
the
elusive
etiology
pathogenesis
IBD.
Therefore,
development
alternative
therapeutic
strategies
positive
efficacy
reduced
side
effects
urgently
needed.
In
recent
years,
great
prosperity
nanomedicine
promoted
by
advanced
nanomaterials
redefining
more
attractive
promising
for
owing
their
advantages
in
physiological
stability,
bioavailability,
targeting
sites.
this
review,
firstly
basic
characteristics
healthy
intestinal
microenvironments
are
presented.
Then,
different
administration
routes
nanotherapeutics
treatment
reviewed.
Subsequently,
specific
focus
placed
on
introduction
nanotherapeutic
treatments
based
pathogenesis.
Finally,
some
future
challenges
perspectives
currently
developed
nanomedicines
provided.
It
believed
that
above
topics
will
attract
researchers
from
various
fields
including
medicine,
biological
sciences,
materials,
chemistry
pharmaceutics.