Non‐halogenated Solvent‐Processed Organic Solar Cells with Approaching 20 % Efficiency and Improved Photostability

Angewandte Chemie International Edition, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 63(22)

Published: March 25, 2024

The development of high-efficiency organic solar cells (OSCs) processed from non-halogenated solvents is crucially important for their scale-up industry production. However, owing to the difficulty regulating molecular aggregation, there a huge efficiency gap between and halogenated solvent OSCs. Herein, we fabricate o-xylene OSCs with approaching 20 % by incorporating trimeric guest acceptor named Tri-V into PM6:L8-BO-X host blend. incorporation effectively restricts excessive aggregation L8-BO-X, regulates packing optimizes phase-separation morphology, which leads mitigated trap density states, reduced energy loss suppressed charge recombination. Consequently, PM6:L8-BO-X:Tri-V-based device achieves an 19.82 %, representing highest solvent-processed reported date. Noticeably, addition Tri-V, ternary shows improved photostability than binary PM6:L8-BO-X-based device, maintains 80 initial after continuous illumination 1380 h. This work provides feasible approach fabricating high-efficiency, stable, eco-friendly OSCs, sheds new light on large-scale industrial production

Language: Английский

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Tunable Donor Aggregation Dominance in a Ternary Matrix of All‐Polymer Blends with Improved Efficiency and Stability

Advanced Materials, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 36(15)

Published: July 7, 2023

Abstract Using two structurally similar polymer acceptors in constructing high‐efficiency ternary all‐polymer solar cells is a widely acknowledged strategy; however, the focus thus far has not been on how acceptor(s) would tune aggregation of donors, and furthermore film morphology device performance (efficiency stability). Herein, it reported that matching celebrity acceptor PY‐IT donor PBQx‐TCl results enhanced H ‐ PBQx‐TCl, which can be finely tuned by controlling amount second PY‐IV. Consequently, efficiency‐optimized PY‐IV weight ratio (0.2/1.2) leads to state‐of‐the‐art power conversion efficiency 18.81%, wherein light‐illuminated operational stability also along with well‐protected thermal stability. Such enhancements stabilities attributed optimization desired glass transition temperature target active layer based comprehensive characterization. In addition being high‐power case for cells, these are successful attempt using combined toward optimal morphology, provides theoretical basis construction other types organic photovoltaics beyond cells.

Language: Английский

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Step-by-Step Modulation of Crystalline Features and Exciton Kinetics for 19.2% Efficiency Ortho-Xylene Processed Organic Solar Cells

Nano-Micro Letters, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 16(1)

Published: Nov. 23, 2023

Abstract With plenty of popular and effective ternary organic solar cells (OSCs) construction strategies proposed applied, its power conversion efficiencies (PCEs) have come to a new level over 19% in single-junction devices. However, previous studies are heavily based chloroform (CF) leaving behind substantial knowledge deficiencies understanding the influence solvent choice when introducing third component. Herein, we present case where newly designed asymmetric small molecular acceptor using fluoro-methoxylated end-group modification strategy, named BTP-BO-3FO with enlarged bandgap, brings different morphological evolution performance improvement effect on host system PM6:BTP-eC9, processed by CF ortho-xylene ( o -XY). detailed analyses supported series experiments, best PCE 19.24% for green solvent-processed OSCs is found be fruit finely tuned crystalline ordering general aggregation motif, which furthermore nourishes favorable charge generation recombination behavior. Likewise, can achieved replacing spin-coating blade coating active layer deposition. This work focuses commonly met yet frequently ignored issues building blends demonstrate cutting-edge device performance, hence, will instructive other OSC works future.

Language: Английский

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Embedded Host/Guest Alloy Aggregations Enable High‐Performance Ternary Organic Photovoltaics

Advanced Materials, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 35(51)

Published: July 31, 2023

The ternary strategy has been intensively studied to improve the power conversion efficiencies of organic photovoltaics. Thereinto, location guest component plays a critical role, but few reports have devoted this concern. Hereon, distribution LA1 as acceptor in variety scenarios is reported and dominating driving forces managing operating modes are outlined. Governed by appropriate relationship compatibility, crystallinity, surface energies between host acceptors, well interfacial interactions donor dual most molecules permeate into internal phases, forming embedded host/guest alloy-like aggregations. characteristic distributions greatly optimize morphologies, maximize energy transfer, enhance exciton/charge behaviors. Particularly, PM6:IT-4F:LA1 cells afford high efficiency 15.27% with impressive fill factors (FF) over 81%. popularization studies further verify superiority LA1-involved alloy structures, Y6-family component, an outstanding 19.17% received. results highlight importance systems shed light on governing distributing guests cells.

Language: Английский

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Solid Additive‐Assisted Selective Optimization Strategy for Sequential Deposited Active Layers to Construct 19.16% Efficiency Binary Organic Solar Cells

Advanced Functional Materials, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 34(13)

Published: Dec. 21, 2023

Abstract Volatile solid (VS)‐additives are regarded as an effective tool to manipulate morphology of sequential deposited (SD) active layers for improving power conversion efficiencies (PCEs) organic solar cells (OSCs), while the independent effect VS‐additives on donor and acceptor is often overlooked. Herein, a new VS‐additive named 2‐(2‐methoxyphenyl)benzo[ b ]thiophene (BTO) synthesized applied in SD binary PM6/L8‐BO layers. Introducing it into bottom PM6 layer (PM6 + ), BTO has low volatility longer volatilization distance, which prolongs interaction time between L8‐BO /L8‐BO film, leading over‐aggregated L8‐BO. While inserting top (L8‐BO fast evaporation excellent dipole help enhance molecular absorption, crystallinity, ordered packing system. Therefore, optimized with proper phase separation achieved increase exciton dissociation charge transfer properties, restrain recombination energy loss OSCs, yielding impressive PCE over 19%. Furtherly, using D18 instead PM6, SD‐systems offer record‐high 19.16%. The developed selective optimization strategy provides deep insight working mechanism boosting OSCs.

Language: Английский

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Efficient all-small-molecule organic solar cells processed with non-halogen solvent

Nature Communications, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 15(1)

Published: March 2, 2024

Abstract All-small-molecule organic solar cells with good batch-to-batch reproducibility combined non-halogen solvent processing show great potential for commercialization. However, of all-small-molecule are rarely reported and its power conversion efficiencies very difficult to improve. Herein, we designed synthesized a small molecule donor BM-ClEH that can take advantage strong aggregation property induced by intramolecular chlorine-sulfur non-covalent interaction improve molecular pre-aggregation in tetrahydrofuran corresponding micromorphology after film formation. Tetrahydrofuran-fabricated based on BM-ClEH:BO-4Cl achieved high 15.0% binary device 16.1% ternary under thermal annealing treatment. In contrast, weakly aggregated BM-HEH without bond is almost inefficient same conditions due poor disordered π-π stacking, indistinct phase separation exciton dissociation. This work promotes the development provides further guidance.

Language: Английский

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Cyano-functionalized pyrazine: an electron-deficient unit as a solid additive enables binary organic solar cells with 19.67% efficiency

Energy & Environmental Science, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 17(10), P. 3365 - 3374

Published: Jan. 1, 2024

A strong electron-deficient unit CNPz as a solid additive was developed in PTQ10/ m -BTP-PhC6 binary organic solar cells. high PCE of 19.67% achieved with significant increase the J SC and FF (81.8%).

Language: Английский

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Halogenation Strategy of Thiophene Derived Solvent Additives Enables Optimized Morphology for Organic Solar Cells with 19.17% Efficiency

Advanced Functional Materials, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 34(19)

Published: Jan. 14, 2024

Abstract As simple and versatile tools, additives have been widely used to refine active layer morphology played a crucial role in boosting the power conversion efficiency (PCE) of organic solar cells (OSCs). Herein, three novel solvent named Th‐FSi, Th‐ClSi, Th‐BrSi with same backbone 2,5‐bis(trimethylsilyl)thiophene are designed synthesized by substituting different halogens fluorine, chlorine, bromine, respectively. Notably, Th‐ClSi exhibits more significant dipole moment engages non‐covalent interactions small‐molecule acceptor (SMA) L8‐BO, which slight adjustments intermolecular interaction, crystallinity, molecular packing PM6:L8‐BO layer. Consequently, OSCs incorporating outperform their Th‐FSi counterparts photo‐capturing, reduced energy loss, superior exciton dissociation, charge transfer properties, out‐coming yields an enhanced PCE 18.29%. Moreover, integrating near‐infrared absorbing SMA (BTP‐eC9) guest into matrix, absorption spectrum span 880–930 nm, resultant ternary achieve commendable 19.17%, ranking among highest efficiencies reported date is expanded. These findings underscore promise halogenated thiophene‐based as potent avenue for morphological fine‐tuning consequent enhancement OSCs.

Language: Английский

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Defining Solid Additive's Pivotal Role on Morphology Regulation in Organic Solar Cells Produced by Layer‐by‐layer Deposition

Advanced Energy Materials, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 14(22)

Published: March 8, 2024

Abstract Herein, two emerging device optimization methods, solid additive and layer‐by‐layer (LBL) process, for organic solar cells (OSCs) are simultaneously studied. Through traditional blend cast recently proposed identical solvent LBL cast, BDCB (2‐monobromo‐1,3‐dichloro‐bezene), a benzene derivative, is used to improve the performance based on celebrity combination PM6:L8‐BO. The results reveal that finely optimized concentration in PM6 solution can push efficiency of 19.03% compared with only 18.12% while power conversion (PCE) changing trend determined by BDCB's ratio L8‐BO's precursor. morphology characterizations confirm there exists no significant stratification LBL‐processed devices, supported previously reported swelling‐intercalation‐phase separation (SIPS) model. Thereby, additive's 2D considered smart strategy tuning SIPS which various final states. This work not reports cutting‐edge binary OSCs, but also new insight deep understanding method‐based development.

Language: Английский

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Approaching 20% Efficiency in Ortho‐Xylene Processed Organic Solar Cells by a Benzo[a]phenazine‐Core‐Based 3D Network Acceptor with Large Electronic Coupling and Long Exciton Diffusion Length

Advanced Materials, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 36(41)

Published: Aug. 13, 2024

Abstract High‐performance organic solar cells often rely on halogen‐containing solvents, which restrict the photovoltaic industry. Therefore, it is imperative to develop efficient materials compatible with halogen‐free solvents. Herein, a series of benzo[ ]phenazine (BP)‐core‐based small‐molecule acceptors (SMAs) achieved through an isomerization chlorination strategy presented, comprising unchlorinated NA1, 10‐chlorine substituted NA2, 8‐chlorine NA3, and 7‐chlorine NA4. Theoretical simulations highlight NA3's superior orbit overlap length tight molecular packing, attributed interactions between end group BP unit. Furthermore, NA3 demonstrates dense 3D network structures record electronic coupling 104.5 meV. These characteristics empower ortho‐xylene ( o ‐XY) processed PM6:NA3 device power conversion efficiency (PCE) 18.94%, surpassing PM6:NA1 (15.34%), PM6:NA2 (7.18%), PM6:NA4 (16.02%). Notably, significantly lower PCE in excessive self‐aggregation NA2 ‐XY. Importantly, incorporation D18‐Cl into binary blend enhances crystallographic ordering increases exciton diffusion donor phase, resulting ternary 19.75% (certified as 19.39%). findings underscore significance incorporating new electron‐deficient units design SMAs tailored for environmentally benign solvent processing OSCs.

Language: Английский

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