Nature Communications,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
13(1)
Published: Sept. 22, 2022
Abstract
In
vivo
optogenetics
and
photopharmacology
are
two
techniques
for
controlling
neuronal
activity
that
have
immense
potential
in
neuroscience
research.
Their
applications
tether-free
groups
of
animals
been
limited
part
due
to
tools
availability.
Here,
we
present
a
wireless,
battery-free,
programable
multilateral
optofluidic
platform
with
user-selected
modalities
optogenetics,
pharmacology
photopharmacology.
This
system
features
mechanically
compliant
microfluidic
electronic
interconnects,
capabilities
dynamic
control
over
the
rates
drug
delivery
real-time
programmability,
simultaneously
up
256
separate
devices
single
cage
environment.
Our
behavioral
experiments
demonstrate
motor
behaviors
grouped
mice
through
co-located
gene
controlled
photolysis
caged
glutamate.
These
systems
may
expand
scope
wireless
study
neural
processing
animal
models.
ACS Nano,
Journal Year:
2020,
Volume and Issue:
14(6), P. 6436 - 6448
Published: May 27, 2020
Implantable
energy
harvesters
(IEHs)
are
the
crucial
component
for
self-powered
devices.
By
harvesting
from
organisms
such
as
heartbeat,
respiration,
and
chemical
redox
reaction
of
glucose,
IEHs
utilized
power
source
implantable
medical
electronics.
In
this
review,
we
summarize
electronics
(SIMEs).
The
typical
nanogenerators,
biofuel
cells,
electromagnetic
generators,
transcutaneous
devices
that
based
on
ultrasonic
or
optical
energy.
A
benefit
these
technologies
in
vivo,
SIMEs
emerged,
including
cardiac
pacemakers,
nerve/muscle
stimulators,
physiological
sensors.
We
provide
perspectives
challenges
potential
solutions
associated
with
SIMEs.
Beyond
issue,
highlight
implanted
show
therapeutic
function
vivo.
Advanced Materials,
Journal Year:
2020,
Volume and Issue:
32(29)
Published: June 8, 2020
Additive
manufacturing
has
revolutionized
the
building
of
materials
direct
from
design,
allowing
high
resolution
rapid
prototyping
in
complex
3D
designs
with
many
materials.
printing
hasenabled
strength
damage-tolerant
structures,
bioprinted
artificial
organs
and
tissues,
ultralight
metals,
medicine,
education,
prosthetics,
architecture,
consumer
electronics,and
as
a
tool
for
engineers
hobbyists
alike.
emerged
useful
electrode
material
assembly
method
batteries
supercapacitors
recent
years.
The
field
initially
grew
extrusion-based
methods
such
fused
deposition
modelling,
evolved
to
photopolymerization
intricate
composites,
while
supercapacitor
technologies
less
sensitive
solvents
more
often
involved
jetting
processes.
Underpinning
every
part
printable
battery
other
devices
is
nature
feed
material.
Material
purity,
fidelity,
accuracy,
complexity,
ability
form
conductive,
ceramic,
glassy,
or
solvent-stable
plastics
relies
on
composite
an
extent,
that
future
electrochemical
energy
storage
will
depend
are
co-operatively
informed
by
requirements
device
how
it
fabricated.
In
this
Perspective,
we
address
outline
linking
existing
performance
limitations
materials,
casing
electrodes
electrolytes.
We
also
look
taking
inspiration
additive
manufacturing,
posit
links
between
allow
new
factor
cells.
Science Advances,
Journal Year:
2021,
Volume and Issue:
7(1)
Published: Jan. 1, 2021
Personalized
biomedical
devices
have
enormous
potential
to
solve
clinical
challenges
in
urgent
medical
situations.
Despite
this
potential,
a
device
for
situ
treatment
of
fatal
seizures
using
pharmaceutical
methods
has
not
been
developed
yet.
Here,
we
present
novel
system
neurological
emergencies,
such
as
status
epilepticus,
epileptic
condition
that
requires
immediate
treatment,
soft
implantable
drug
delivery
(SID).
The
SID
is
integrated
wirelessly
with
wearable
monitoring
electroencephalography
signals
and
triggering
subcutaneous
release
through
wireless
voltage
induction.
Because
the
integration,
bulky
rigid
components
sensors,
batteries,
electronic
circuits
can
be
moved
from
wearables,
thus,
mechanical
softness
miniaturization
are
achieved.
efficacy
prompt
could
demonstrated
animal
experiments
vivo,
which
brain
damages
were
reduced
survival
rates
increased.
Small,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
19(27)
Published: April 3, 2023
Abstract
Human
beings
have
a
greater
need
to
pursue
life
and
manage
personal
or
family
health
in
the
context
of
rapid
growth
artificial
intelligence,
big
data,
Internet
Things,
5G/6G
technologies.
The
application
micro
biosensing
devices
is
crucial
connecting
technology
personalized
medicine.
Here,
progress
current
status
from
biocompatible
inorganic
materials
organic
composites
are
reviewed
material‐to‐device
processing
described.
Next,
operating
principles
pressure,
chemical,
optical,
temperature
sensors
dissected
these
flexible
biosensors
wearable/implantable
discussed.
Different
systems
acting
vivo
vitro,
including
signal
communication
energy
supply
then
illustrated.
potential
in‐sensor
computing
for
applications
sensing
also
Finally,
some
essential
needs
commercial
translation
highlighted
future
opportunities
considered.
Physiological Reviews,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
102(3), P. 1263 - 1325
Published: Jan. 24, 2022
Optogenetics
combines
light
and
genetics
to
enable
precise
control
of
living
cells,
tissues,
organisms
with
tailored
functions.
has
the
advantages
noninvasiveness,
rapid
responsiveness,
tunable
reversibility,
superior
spatiotemporal
resolution.
Following
initial
discovery
microbial
opsins
as
light-actuated
ion
channels,
a
plethora
naturally
occurring
or
engineered
photoreceptors
photosensitive
domains
that
respond
at
varying
wavelengths
ushered
in
next
chapter
optogenetics.
Through
protein
engineering
synthetic
biology
approaches,
genetically
encoded
photoswitches
can
be
modularly
into
scaffolds
host
cells
myriad
biological
processes,
well
behavioral
disease
intervention
vivo.
Here,
we
summarize
these
optogenetic
tools
on
basis
their
fundamental
photochemical
properties
better
inform
chemical
design
principles.
We
also
highlight
exemplary
applications
opsin-free
optogenetics
dissecting
cellular
physiology
(designated
"optophysiology")
describe
current
progress,
future
trends,
wireless
optogenetics,
which
enables
remote
interrogation
physiological
processes
minimal
invasiveness.
This
review
is
anticipated
spark
novel
thoughts
next-generation
devices
promise
accelerate
both
basic
translational
studies.
Science,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
382(6671)
Published: Nov. 9, 2023
Miniature
wireless
bioelectronic
implants
that
can
operate
for
extended
periods
of
time
transform
how
we
treat
disorders
by
acting
rapidly
on
precise
nerves
and
organs
in
a
way
drugs
cannot.
To
reach
this
goal,
materials
methods
are
needed
to
wirelessly
transfer
energy
through
the
body
or
harvest
from
itself.
We
review
some
capabilities
emerging
identify
performance
envelope
existing
technology
discover
where
opportunities
lie
improve
much-and
efficiently-we
deliver
tiny
support
medical
technologies.