Alcohol marketing as a commercial determinant of health: daily diary insights from young women in Kampala

Health Promotion International, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 40(1)

Published: Jan. 17, 2025

Abstract Alcohol marketing, as a commercial determinant of health, presents an emerging threat to global health and is particular importance in low-resource settings. This study composed data from ‘The Onward Project On Wellbeing Adversity’ (TOPOWA) project, multicomponent prospective cohort examining the mechanistic pathways adverse mental conditions among women aged 18 24 years living Kampala slums Uganda. The consists 300 recruited 2023 three sites (i.e., Banda, Bwaise, Makindye). In this study, we deployed underutilized tool, daily diaries, for assessing exposure alcohol marketing alcohol-promoting environment young urban Kampala, Uganda spur new research action. At baseline, participants completed 5-day diary interviewer-administered survey. Findings show that alcohol-related neighborhood features were most frequently reported, including bars (Mean = 3.88 days), people drinking 3.75), selling points 3.45) ads on TV 2.51). Women who exposed (PR 1.31) billboards 1.14) day more likely report use. Similarly, those 1.76) 2.02) every Higher cumulative different was associated with greater likelihood use, particularly group highest level. These findings underscore need develop counter-marketing strategies harm reduction approaches. Daily diaries proved be feasible strategy capturing real-time data, which could turn support prevention measures evaluation intervention strategies.

Language: Английский

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Prologue to the special issue on predrinking and drinking game behaviors among adolescents and young adults in the United States and across the globe: Definitions and overview of prevalence rates

Addictive Behaviors, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 144, P. 107731 - 107731

Published: April 17, 2023

Language: Английский

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Alcohol Consumption and Risk of Fractures: A Systematic Review and Dose–Response Meta-Analysis of Prospective Cohort Studies

Advances in Nutrition, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 14(4), P. 599 - 611

Published: March 24, 2023

Alcohol consumption remains inconsistently correlated with fracture risk, and a dose-response meta-analysis for specific outcomes is lacking. The objective of this study was to quantitatively integrate the data on relationship between alcohol risk. Pertinent articles were identified in PubMed, Web Science, Embase databases up 20 February 2022. Combined RRs 95% CIs estimated by random- or fixed-effects models. Restricted cubic splines used model linear nonlinear relationships. Forty-four covering 6,069,770 participants 205,284 cases included. combined highest compared lowest 1.26 (1.17-1.37), 1.24 (1.13-1.35), 1.20 (1.03-1.40) total, osteoporotic, hip fractures, respectively. A positive total risk detected (Pnonlinearity = 0.057); 6% increase (RR, 1.06; CI: 1.02, 1.10) per 14 g/d increment consumption. J-shaped relationships osteoporotic fractures < 0.001) found. 0 22 linked reduced fractures. Our findings show that any level factor Moreover, shows an related reduction protocol registered International Prospective Register Systematic Reviews (CRD42022320623).

Language: Английский

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A mapping review of evaluations of alcohol policy restrictions targeting alcohol-related harm in night-time entertainment precincts

International Journal of Drug Policy, Journal Year: 2018, Volume and Issue: 62, P. 1 - 13

Published: Oct. 20, 2018

Language: Английский

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Intensity of cannabis use: Findings from three online surveys

International Journal of Drug Policy, Journal Year: 2020, Volume and Issue: 79, P. 102740 - 102740

Published: April 22, 2020

Language: Английский

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The Role of Sex and Age on Pre-drinking: An Exploratory International Comparison of 27 Countries

Alcohol and Alcoholism, Journal Year: 2019, Volume and Issue: 54(4), P. 378 - 385

Published: April 15, 2019

This exploratory study aims to model the impact of sex and age on percentage pre-drinking in 27 countries, presenting a single behaviour for all countries then comparing role between countries.Using data from Global Drug Survey, percentages pre-drinkers were estimated 64,485 respondents. Bivariate multivariate multilevel models used investigate compare by (male female) (16-35 years) countries.The per country ranged 17.8% (Greece) 85.6% (Ireland). The influence showed large variation countries. With exception Canada Denmark, higher males engaged compared females, at ages. While we noted decline probability among respondents after 21 years age, 30 this remained constant some or even increased Brazil, Canada, England, Ireland, New Zealand United States.Pre-drinking is worldwide phenomenon, but varies substantially These variations suggest that policy-makers would benefit understanding particularities their own efficiently target harmful behaviours.

Language: Английский

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Motivations for reducing alcohol consumption: An international survey exploring experiences that may lead to a change in drinking habits

Addictive Behaviors, Journal Year: 2017, Volume and Issue: 75, P. 40 - 46

Published: June 30, 2017

Language: Английский

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Impacts of changes in alcohol consumption patterns during the first 2020 COVID-19 restrictions for people with and without mental health and neurodevelopmental conditions: A cross sectional study in 13 countries

International Journal of Drug Policy, Journal Year: 2021, Volume and Issue: 101, P. 103563 - 103563

Published: Dec. 8, 2021

Language: Английский

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A national study on pregaming motives, frequency, consumption, and negative alcohol consequences among university students in the United States

Drug and Alcohol Dependence, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 250, P. 110839 - 110839

Published: June 20, 2023

Language: Английский

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Intention to reduce drinking alcohol and preferred sources of support: An international cross-sectional study

Journal of Substance Abuse Treatment, Journal Year: 2019, Volume and Issue: 99, P. 80 - 87

Published: Jan. 17, 2019

Language: Английский

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