International Journal of Molecular Sciences,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
24(14), P. 11774 - 11774
Published: July 21, 2023
The
chimeric
EWSR1::FLI1
transcription
factor
is
the
main
oncogenic
event
in
Ewing
sarcoma.
Recently,
it
has
been
proposed
that
levels
can
fluctuate
sarcoma
cells,
giving
rise
to
two
cell
populations.
EWSR1::FLI1low
cells
present
a
migratory
and
invasive
phenotype,
while
EWSR1::FLI1high
are
more
proliferative.
In
this
work,
we
described
how
CD44
standard
isoform
(CD44s),
transmembrane
protein
involved
adhesion
migration,
overexpressed
phenotype.
functional
characterization
of
CD44s
(proliferation,
clonogenicity,
invasion
ability)
was
performed
three
doxycycline-inducible
models
(A673,
MHH-ES1,
CADO-ES1).
As
result,
expression
reduced
proliferation
all
lines
tested
without
affecting
clonogenicity.
Additionally,
increased
migration
A673
effects
CADO-ES1.
hyaluronan
ligand
CD44s,
its
effect
on
ability
also
assessed,
showing
high
molecular
weight
hyaluronic
acid
(HMW-HA)
blocked
low
(LMW-HA)
it.
Invasion
correlated
with
MHH-ES1
lines.
upregulated
upon
knockdown,
regulates
cells.
Pharmaceutics,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
16(10), P. 1276 - 1276
Published: Sept. 30, 2024
Melanoma
is
a
skin
cancer
that
requires
early
treatment
to
prevent
metastasis.
In
particular,
the
superficial
spreading
melanoma,
excisional
surgery
with
local
administration
of
anti-cancer
drugs
via
microneedles
currently
considered
potential
combination
therapy.
Quercetin
natural
flavonoid
having
activities
against
melanoma
cells.
Unfortunately,
therapeutic
effect
limited
by
its
poor
water
solubility.
Journal of Nanobiotechnology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
22(1)
Published: Dec. 19, 2024
Radiotherapy
(RT)
is
a
primary
clinical
approach
for
cancer
treatment,
but
its
efficacy
often
hindered
by
various
challenges,
especially
radiation
resistance,
which
greatly
compromises
the
therapeutic
effectiveness
of
RT.
Mitochondria,
central
to
cellular
energy
metabolism
and
regulation
cell
death,
play
critical
role
in
mechanisms
radioresistance.
In
this
context,
cuproptosis,
novel
copper-induced
mitochondria-respiratory-dependent
death
pathway,
offers
promising
avenue
radiosensitization.
study,
an
innovative
theranostic
nanoplatform
was
designed
induce
cuproptosis
synergy
with
low-dose
therapy
(LDRT,
i.e.,
0.5–2
Gy)
treatment
situ
hepatocellular
carcinoma
(HCC).
This
aims
reverse
hypoxic
tumor
microenvironment,
promoting
shift
from
glycolysis
oxidative
phosphorylation
(OXPHOS),
thereby
enhancing
sensitivity
cuproptosis.
Concurrently,
Fenton-like
reaction
ensures
sustained
supply
copper
depletion
glutathione
(GSH),
inducing
disrupting
mitochondrial
function,
interrupting
supply.
strategy
effectively
overcomes
radioresistance
enhances
against
tumors.
conclusion,
study
elucidates
intricate
interactions
among
hypoxia
reversal,
metabolic
reprogramming,
radiosensitization,
particularly
context
treating
carcinoma,
providing
paradigm
radiotherapy.
International Journal of Molecular Sciences,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
24(14), P. 11774 - 11774
Published: July 21, 2023
The
chimeric
EWSR1::FLI1
transcription
factor
is
the
main
oncogenic
event
in
Ewing
sarcoma.
Recently,
it
has
been
proposed
that
levels
can
fluctuate
sarcoma
cells,
giving
rise
to
two
cell
populations.
EWSR1::FLI1low
cells
present
a
migratory
and
invasive
phenotype,
while
EWSR1::FLI1high
are
more
proliferative.
In
this
work,
we
described
how
CD44
standard
isoform
(CD44s),
transmembrane
protein
involved
adhesion
migration,
overexpressed
phenotype.
functional
characterization
of
CD44s
(proliferation,
clonogenicity,
invasion
ability)
was
performed
three
doxycycline-inducible
models
(A673,
MHH-ES1,
CADO-ES1).
As
result,
expression
reduced
proliferation
all
lines
tested
without
affecting
clonogenicity.
Additionally,
increased
migration
A673
effects
CADO-ES1.
hyaluronan
ligand
CD44s,
its
effect
on
ability
also
assessed,
showing
high
molecular
weight
hyaluronic
acid
(HMW-HA)
blocked
low
(LMW-HA)
it.
Invasion
correlated
with
MHH-ES1
lines.
upregulated
upon
knockdown,
regulates
cells.