Reviews in Fisheries Science & Aquaculture,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown, P. 1 - 21
Published: Aug. 20, 2024
Sex
plays
a
crucial
role
in
shaping
the
immune
response
of
vertebrates,
leading
to
differing
susceptibilities
diseases
between
females
and
males.
This
review
explores
observed
sexually
dimorphic
patterns
different
pathogenic
infections,
responses,
molecular
events.
First,
compilation
historical
guidelines
for
incorporating
gender/sex
as
variable
research
studies
enhance
scientific
rigor,
improve
outcomes,
promote
better
health
both
sexes
has
been
carried
out.
Following
this,
study
focuses
on
examining
sex-based
differences
responses
across
taxa,
with
an
in-depth
available
fish,
particularly
regarding
prevalence
sex-related
parasites,
viruses,
bacteria.
Furthermore,
benefits
considering
sexual
dimorphism
when
evaluating
fish
management
aquaculture
ecological
contexts
have
discussed.
Integrating
sex
understanding
will
positively
influence
welfare,
economic
impacts,
policymaking,
more
tailored
effective
treatments.
Pathogens,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
13(10), P. 908 - 908
Published: Oct. 17, 2024
Outbreaks
of
furunculosis
cause
significant
losses
in
salmonid
aquaculture
worldwide.
With
a
recent
rise
antimicrobial
resistance,
regulatory
measures
to
minimize
the
use
antibiotics
animal
husbandry,
including
aquaculture,
have
increased
scrutiny
and
availability
veterinary
medical
products
control
this
disease
production
facilities.
In
such
environment,
utility
autogenous
vaccines
assist
with
prevention
as
veterinary-guided
prophylactic
measure
is
high
interest
producers
services
alike.
However,
evolving
concepts
epidemiological
units
links
need
be
considered
during
approval
acceptance
procedures
for
application
multiple
Here,
we
present
results
solid-state
nanopore
sequencing
(Oxford
Nanopore
Technologies,
ONT)
performed
on
54
isolates
Aeromonas
salmonicida
ssp.
sampled
clinical
outbreaks
different
facilities
from
Bavaria,
Germany,
2017
2020.
All
analyses
(phylogeny,
single
nucleotide
polymorphism
3D
protein
modeling
major
immunogenic
proteins)
support
probability
that
all
studied
belong
same
unit.
Simultaneously,
describe
cost/effective
method
whole
genome
analysis
usage
ONT
viable
strategy
study
other
pathogens
field
aquatic
medicine
purpose
developing
best
vaccine
candidates
applicable
establishments.
