Chinese Medicine,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
18(1)
Published: March 2, 2023
Abstract
Paeonia
emodi
Wall.
ex
Royle
is
commonly
known
as
Himalayan
paeony
has
great
importance
a
food
and
medicine.
The
practice
of
very
ancient
it
conventionally
used
for
wide
range
illnesses
in
the
folk
system
medicine
because
its
beneficial
phytochemical
profile.
main
purpose
current
review
was
synthesis
recent
data
on
botany,
ethnopharmacology,
phytochemistry
potential
pharmacological
mechanisms
action
Royle,
thus
offering
new
prospects
development
adjuvant
natural
therapies.
Using
scientific
databases
such
PubMed/MedLine,
Scopus,
Web
Science,
ScienceDirect,
Google
Scholar,
Springer,
Wiley,
comprehensive
literature
search
performed
Royle.
For
searching,
we
next
MeSH
terms:
“Biological
Product/isolation
purification”,
Products/pharmacology”,
“Drug
Discovery/methods”,
“Ethnopharmacology,
Medicine”,
“Traditional/methods”,
“Paeonia/chemistry”,
“Plant
Extracts/pharmacology”,
“Phytochemicals/chemistry”,
“Phytochemicals/pharmacology”,
“Plants,
Medicinal”.
results
most
studies
were
analyzed
important
summarized
tables
figures.
Phytochemical
research
led
to
isolation
triterpenes,
monoterpenes,
phenolic
acids,
fatty
organic
compounds,
steroids,
free
radicals
some
other
classes
primary
metabolites.
In
addition,
diverse
activities
like
antibacterial,
antifungal,
anticoagulant,
airway
relaxant
lipoxygenase
beta-glucuronidase
inhibiting
activity,
radical
scavenging
phytotoxic
insecticidal
have
been
reported
Different
bioactive
compounds
proven
their
therapeutic
modern
biomedical
cure
numerous
gastrointestinal
nervous
disorders.
future,
further
vitro
vivo
are
required
identify
action,
pharmacokinetics
studies,
pharmaceutical
formulations
target
transport
possible
interaction
with
allopathic
drugs.
Also,
regarding
quality
evaluation,
toxicity
safety
humans
needed.
Cancer Cell International,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
22(1)
Published: Sept. 15, 2022
Abstract
The
PI3K-Akt-mechanistic
(formerly
mammalian)
target
of
the
rapamycin
(mTOR)
signaling
pathway
is
important
in
a
variety
biological
activities,
including
cellular
proliferation,
survival,
metabolism,
autophagy,
and
immunity.
Abnormal
PI3K-Akt-mTOR
signalling
activation
can
promote
transformation
by
creating
environment
conducive
to
it.
Deregulation
such
system
terms
genetic
mutations
amplification
has
been
related
several
human
cancers.
Consequently,
mTOR
recognized
as
key
for
treatment
cancer,
especially
treating
cancers
with
elevated
due
or
metabolic
disorders.
In
vitro
vivo,
which
an
immunosuppressant
agent
actively
suppresses
activity
reduces
cancer
cell
growth.
As
result,
various
sirolimus-derived
compounds
have
now
established
therapies
these
medications
are
being
investigated
clinical
studies.
this
updated
review,
we
discuss
usage
other
drugs
preclinical
studies
well
explain
some
challenges
involved
targeting
Biomedicine & Pharmacotherapy,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
162, P. 114687 - 114687
Published: April 14, 2023
Cancer
is
still
the
leading
cause
of
death
worldwide,
burdening
global
medical
system.
Rosmarinic
acid
(RA)
among
first
secondary
metabolites
discovered
and
it
a
bioactive
compound
identified
in
plants
such
as
Boraginaceae
Nepetoideae
subfamilies
Lamiaceae
family,
including
Thymus
masticmasti
chinaythia
koreana,
Ocimum
sanctum,
Hyptis
pectinate.
This
updated
review
to
highlight
chemopreventive
chemotherapeutic
effects
RA
its
derivatives,
thus
providing
valuable
clues
for
potential
development
some
complementary
drugs
treatment
cancers.
Relevant
information
about
RA's
derivatives
were
collected
from
electronic
scientific
databases,
PubMed/Medline,
Scopus,
TRIP
database,
Web
Science,
Science
Direct.
The
results
studies
showed
numerous
significant
biological
antiviral,
antibacterial,
anti-inflammatory,
anti-tumour,
antioxidant
antiangiogenic
effects.
Most
on
anticancer
with
corresponding
mechanisms
are
experimental
preclinical
stage
missing
evidence
clinical
trials
support
research.
To
open
new
therapeutic
perspectives
future
must
elucidate
molecular
targets
action
more
detail,
human
toxic
adverse
Cell Communication and Signaling,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
21(1)
Published: May 1, 2023
Abstract
Cancer
is
a
leading
cause
of
death
worldwide
and
involves
an
oxidative
stress
mechanism.
The
transcription
factor
Nrf2
has
crucial
role
in
cytoprotective
response
against
stress,
including
cancer
growth
progression
therapy
resistance.
For
this
reason,
inhibitors
are
new
targets
to
be
studied.
Traditional
plant-based
remedies
rich
phytochemicals
have
been
used
human
cancers
phenolic
compounds
known
for
their
chemopreventive
properties.
This
comprehensive
review
offers
updated
the
as
anticancer
agents
due
action
on
inhibition.
In
addition,
naturally-occurring
bioactive
covered
clinical
applications
polyphenols
inhibitors.
Cancer Cell International,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
22(1)
Published: July 28, 2022
Abstract
The
gaps
between
the
complex
nature
of
cancer
and
therapeutics
have
been
narrowed
down
due
to
extensive
research
in
molecular
oncology.
Despite
gathering
massive
insight
into
mysteries
tumor
heterogeneity
framework
cells,
therapy
resistance
adverse
side
effects
current
therapeutic
remain
major
challenge.
This
has
shifted
attention
towards
with
less
toxicity
high
efficacy.
Myricetin
a
natural
flavonoid
under
spotlight
for
its
anti-cancer,
anti-oxidant,
anti-inflammatory
properties.
cutting-edge
techniques
shed
light
on
interplay
myricetin
dysregulated
signaling
cascades
progression,
invasion,
metastasis.
However,
there
are
limited
data
available
regarding
nano-delivery
platforms
composed
cancer.
In
this
review,
we
provided
comprehensive
detail
myricetin-mediated
regulation
different
cellular
pathways,
implications
prevention,
preclinical
clinical
trials,
nano-formulations
treatment
various
cancers.
Biomedicine & Pharmacotherapy,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
154, P. 113555 - 113555
Published: Aug. 23, 2022
Emodin
(1,3,8-trihydroxy-6-methylanthraquinone)
is
a
bioactive
compound,
natural
anthraquinone
aglycone,
present
mainly
in
herbaceous
species
of
the
families
Fabaceae,
Polygonaceae
and
Rhamnaceae,
with
physiological
role
protection
against
abiotic
stress
vegetative
tissues.
used
traditional
Chinese
medicine
to
treat
sore
throats,
carbuncles,
sores,
blood
stasis,
damp-heat
jaundice.
Pharmacological
research
last
decade
has
revealed
other
potential
therapeutic
applications
such
as
anticancer,
neuroprotective,
antidiabetic,
antioxidant
anti-inflammatory.
The
study
aimed
summarize
recent
studies
on
bioavailability,
preclinical
pharmacological
effects
evidence
molecular
mechanisms,
clinical
trials
pitfalls,
respectively
limitations
emodin.
For
this
purpose,
extensive
searches
were
performed
using
PubMed/Medline,
Scopus,
Google
scholar,
TRIP
database,
Springer
link,
Wiley
SciFinder
databases
search
engines.
vitro
vivo
included
updated
review
highlighted
signaling
pathways
mechanisms
Because
its
bioavailability
low,
there
are
use.
In
conclusion,
for
an
increase
pharmacotherapeutic
efficacy,
future
carrier
molecules
target,
thus
opening
up
new
perspectives.
Frontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
10
Published: Sept. 29, 2022
In
today’s
scenario,
when
cancer
cases
are
increasing
rapidly,
anticancer
herbal
compounds
become
imperative.
Studies
on
the
molecular
mechanisms
of
action
polyphenols
published
in
specialized
databases
such
as
Web
Science,
Pubmed/Medline,
Google
Scholar,
and
Science
Direct
were
used
sources
information
for
this
review.
Natural
provide
established
efficacy
against
chemically
induced
tumor
growth
with
fewer
side
effects.
They
can
sensitize
cells
to
various
therapies
increase
effectiveness
biotherapy.
Further
pharmacological
translational
research
clinical
trials
needed
evaluate
theirs
vivo
efficacy,
possible
effects
toxicity.
Polyphenols
be
design
a
potential
treatment
conjunction
existing
drug
regimens
chemotherapy
radiotherapy.
Oxidative Medicine and Cellular Longevity,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
2022, P. 1 - 23
Published: Sept. 5, 2022
plants
are
traditional
and
ethnopharmacologically
used
to
treat
several
diseases
in
addition
food,
spices,
beverages.
The
genus
is
widely
distributed
all
continents
except
the
Antarctica,
medicine
has
been
as
antimalarial,
antioxidant,
anticancer,
antinociceptive,
anti-inflammatory,
antiviral
agents.
This
review
aimed
at
systematizing
scientific
data
on
geographical
distribution,
chemical
composition,
pharmacological
toxicological
profiles
of