Transition to motherhood: stability and change in attachment representations from pregnancy to 5 years DOI
Miriam Steele, Alejandra Perez,

Francesca Segal

et al.

Attachment & Human Development, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 1 - 18

Published: April 14, 2025

This paper reports on Adult Attachment Interviews (AAIs) obtained from a low-risk sample of 51 pregnant women expecting their first child who were interviewed again when the was five years age. is report test-retest results that extends over includes transition to motherhood. Results suggest significant levels continuity at level AAI classifications with three-way stability being 90% and two-way 88%. When change observed, it more likely be move toward rather than away security. At dimensional scores, changes indicated softening stance higher coherence ratings, lower idealization less insistence an inability recall. significantly balanced state mind regarding attachment most evident among those mothers maintained or became autonomous-secure.

Language: Английский

Type and dose-response effect of adverse childhood experiences in predicting depression: A systematic review and meta-analysis DOI
Minghui Tan, Ping Mao

Child Abuse & Neglect, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 139, P. 106091 - 106091

Published: Feb. 12, 2023

Language: Английский

Citations

59
Caregiver and Child Adverse Childhood Experiences: A Meta-Analysis DOI
Jenney Zhu, Audrey‐Ann Deneault, Jessica Turgeon

et al.

PEDIATRICS, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 155(2)

Published: Jan. 13, 2025

CONTEXT Exposure to adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) is associated with impacts on subsequent generations. The extent which caregiver ACEs are their child’s ACE score unclear. OBJECTIVE To meta-analytically examine the association between and child score. Potential moderators of this were explored. DATA SOURCES Systematic searches conducted using MEDLINE, Embase, PsycINFO, CINHAL from 1998, year questionnaire was published, February 19, 2024. STUDY SELECTION Inclusion criteria that completed for both child, an effect size available, study published in English. EXTRACTION Variables extracted included sample magnitude ACEs, mean age, sex (% female), race ethnicity, informant ACEs. RESULTS Seventeen samples (4872 caregiver-child dyads) met inclusion criterion. Results revealed a large pooled-effect (r = 0.33; 95% CI, 0.25–0.41; P < .001), such higher This stronger among studies younger caregivers utilized caregiver-report compared self-report LIMITATIONS Many North America female samples, limiting generalizability beyond these populations. CONCLUSIONS Caregiver strongly Prevention intervention efforts should be trauma informed focused bolstering protective factors may break cycles intergenerational risk.

Language: Английский

Citations

2
Adverse and Benevolent Childhood Experiences Predict Mental Health During the COVID-19 Pandemic DOI Creative Commons
Jenalee R. Doom,

Deborah Seok,

Angela J. Narayan

et al.

Adversity and Resilience Science, Journal Year: 2021, Volume and Issue: 2(3), P. 193 - 204

Published: April 23, 2021

Adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) are associated with poorer adult mental health, and benevolent (BCEs) better health. This study aims to test whether ACEs BCEs predict health above beyond current stress social support during the COVID-19 pandemic. We analyzed data from undergraduate graduate students (N = 502) at an urban private university in Western United States. An online survey was conducted assess BCEs, support, depressive anxiety symptoms, perceived stress, loneliness May 2020. Higher levels of were higher β 0.45, p 0.002. lower -0.39, 0.03; -0.26, 0.002; less loneliness, -0.12, 0.04. These associations held while controlling for socioeconomic status. Childhood should be considered important promotive factor, independent ACEs, psychological well-being a global public crisis. included along future research, assessment, screening distressed vulnerable populations.

Language: Английский

Citations

102
Prenatal maternal stress during the COVID-19 pandemic and infant regulatory capacity at 3 months: A longitudinal study DOI
Livio Provenzi, Serena Grumi,

Lilia Altieri

et al.

Development and Psychopathology, Journal Year: 2021, Volume and Issue: 35(1), P. 35 - 43

Published: July 2, 2021

Abstract The COVID-19 pandemic is a global traumatic experience for citizens, especially during sensitive time windows of heightened plasticity such as pregnancy and neonatal life. Pandemic-related stress experienced by mothers may act an early risk factor infants’ regulatory capacity development altering maternal psychosocial well-being (e.g., increased anxiety, reduced social support) caregiving environment greater parenting stress, impaired mother–infant bonding). aim the present longitudinal study was to assess consequences pandemic-related prenatal on capacity. A sample 163 dyads enrolled at eight maternity units in northern Italy. They provided complete data about perceived support, postnatal anxiety symptoms, bonding, 3 months age. Women who emotional received partial support reported higher anxious symptoms. Moreover, indirectly linked months, mediated bonding. Dedicated preventive interventions should be delivered focused protecting dyad from detrimental effects healthcare emergency.

Language: Английский

Citations

87
Stress before conception and during pregnancy and maternal cortisol during pregnancy: A scoping review DOI Creative Commons
Gabrielle R. Rinne,

Jenna Hartstein,

Christine M. Guardino

et al.

Psychoneuroendocrinology, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 153, P. 106115 - 106115

Published: April 18, 2023

Stress before conception and during pregnancy is associated with less favorable maternal child health. Alterations in prenatal cortisol levels may serve as a central biological pathway linking stress to adverse Research examining associations between from childhood through has not been comprehensively reviewed.

Language: Английский

Citations

26
Five Hypothesized Biological Mechanisms Linking Adverse Childhood Experiences with Anxiety, Depression, and PTSD: A Scoping Review DOI
Laura H. Dosanjh, Samantha C. Lauby, Jaime Fuentes‐Balderrama

et al.

Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 106062 - 106062

Published: Feb. 1, 2025

Language: Английский

Citations

1
Postpartum Depression—Identifying Risk and Access to Intervention DOI Open Access
Priya Gopalan, Meredith Spada,

Neeta Shenai

et al.

Current Psychiatry Reports, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 24(12), P. 889 - 896

Published: Nov. 23, 2022

Language: Английский

Citations

35
Adverse childhood experiences, the risk of pregnancy complications and adverse pregnancy outcomes: a systematic review and meta-analysis DOI Creative Commons
Abdullah Al Mamun, Tuhin Biswas, James G. Scott

et al.

BMJ Open, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 13(8), P. e063826 - e063826

Published: Aug. 1, 2023

Background Adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) have a profound negative impact on health. However, the strength of association between ACEs and pregnancy complications adverse outcomes is not well quantified or understood. Objective To conduct systematic review meta-analysis risk outcomes. Search strategy A comprehensive search was conducted using PubMed, Embase, CINAHL, PsycINFO, ClinicalTrials.gov Google scholar up to July 2022. Data collection analysis Two reviewers independently screening quality appraisal validated tool. Meta-analysis quality-effects model reported odds ratio (OR) conducted. Heterogeneity inconsistency were examined I 2 statistics. Results 32 studies from 1508 met priori inclusion criteria for review, with 21 included in meta-analysis. Pooled analyses showed that exposure increased (OR 1.37, 95% CI 1.20 1.57) 1.31, 1.17 1.47). In sub-group analysis, maternal associated gestational diabetes mellitus 1.39, 1.11 1.74), antenatal depression 1.59, 1.15 2.20), low offspring birth weight 1.27, 1.02 1.47), preterm delivery 1.41, 1.16 1.71). Conclusion The results suggest increases Preventive strategies, trauma-informed care need be improve child

Language: Английский

Citations

19
Prevalence of Adverse Childhood Experiences in Child Population Samples DOI
Sheri Madigan,

Raela Thiemann,

Audrey‐Ann Deneault

et al.

JAMA Pediatrics, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 179(1), P. 19 - 19

Published: Nov. 11, 2024

Exposure to adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) before the age of 18 years is a major contributor global burden disease and disability.

Language: Английский

Citations

6
Cumulative childhood trauma and complex psychiatric symptoms in pregnant women and expecting men DOI Creative Commons
Julia Garon‐Bissonnette, Marie-Ève Bolduc, Roxanne Lemieux

et al.

BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 22(1)

Published: Jan. 4, 2022

Women and men having been exposed to childhood trauma would be at high risk of various mental health symptoms while awaiting a child. This study aimed evaluate the association between cumulative accumulation belonging different psychiatric problems in pregnant women expecting men.

Language: Английский

Citations

27