Nanoscale,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
16(35), P. 16329 - 16343
Published: Jan. 1, 2024
Ultrasonic
nanotechnology
is
a
groundbreaking,
non-invasive
approach
for
treating
Staphylococcus
aureus
skin
infections,
effectively
addressing
antibiotic
resistance
and
biofilm
formation.
Biomedicine & Pharmacotherapy,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
178, P. 117177 - 117177
Published: July 24, 2024
Cytokines
regulate
immune
responses
essential
for
maintaining
homeostasis,
as
deregulated
cytokine
signaling
can
lead
to
detrimental
outcomes,
including
inflammatory
disorders.
The
antioxidants
emerge
promising
therapeutic
agents
because
they
mitigate
oxidative
stress
and
modulate
pathways.
Antioxidants
potentially
ameliorate
inflammation-related
disorders
by
counteracting
excessive
cytokine-mediated
responses.
A
comprehensive
understanding
of
pathways
the
interplay
with
is
paramount
developing
natural
targeting
helping
improve
clinical
outcomes
enhance
quality
life
patients.
Among
these
antioxidants,
curcumin,
vitamin
C,
D,
propolis,
allicin,
cinnamaldehyde
have
garnered
attention
their
anti-inflammatory
properties
potential
benefits.
This
review
highlights
interrelationship
between
cytokines-mediated
in
various
diseases
approaches
involving
antioxidants.
Life Sciences,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
352, P. 122899 - 122899
Published: July 9, 2024
This
comprehensive
review
provides
an
in-depth
analysis
of
how
nanotechnology
has
revolutionized
cancer
theragnostic,
which
combines
diagnostic
and
therapeutic
methods
to
customize
treatment.
The
study
examines
the
unique
attributes,
uses,
difficulties
linked
different
types
nanoparticles,
including
gold,
iron
oxide,
silica,
Quantum
dots,
Carbon
nanotubes,
liposomes,
in
context
In
addition,
paper
progression
nanotheranostics,
emphasizing
its
uses
precise
medication
administration,
photothermal
therapy,
sophisticated
such
as
MRI,
CT,
fluorescence
imaging.
Moreover,
article
highlights
capacity
nanoparticles
improve
effectiveness
drugs,
reduce
overall
toxicity
body,
open
up
new
possibilities
for
treating
by
releasing
drugs
a
controlled
manner
targeting
specific
areas.
Furthermore,
it
tackles
concerns
regarding
compatibility
their
potential
harmful
effects,
significance
continuous
nanotherapeutic
use
medical
treatments.
finishes
outlining
future
applications
predictive
oncology
customized
medicine.
Advanced Healthcare Materials,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
14(4)
Published: Nov. 6, 2024
Cancer
remains
one
of
the
most
challenging
health
issues
globally,
demanding
innovative
therapeutic
approaches
for
effective
treatment.
Nanoparticles,
particularly
those
composed
gold,
silver,
and
iron
oxide,
have
emerged
as
promising
candidates
changing
cancer
therapy.
This
comprehensive
review
demonstrates
landscape
nanoparticle-based
oncological
interventions,
focusing
on
remarkable
advancements
potentials
oxide
nanoparticles.
Gold
nanoparticles
garnered
significant
attention
their
exceptional
biocompatibility,
tunable
surface
chemistry,
distinctive
optical
properties,
rendering
them
ideal
various
diagnostic
strategies.
Silver
nanoparticles,
renowned
antimicrobial
exhibit
potential
in
therapy
through
multiple
mechanisms,
including
apoptosis
induction,
angiogenesis
inhibition,
drug
delivery
enhancement.
With
magnetic
properties
offer
unique
diagnosis
targeted
opportunities.
critically
examines
recent
synthesis,
functionalization,
biomedical
applications
these
Moreover,
challenges
are
discussed,
toxicity
concerns,
immunogenicity,
translational
barriers,
ongoing
efforts
to
overcome
hurdles
highlighted.
Finally,
insights
into
future
directions
regulatory
considerations,
provided
aiming
accelerate
translation
technologies
from
bench
bedside.
Beilstein Journal of Nanotechnology,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
16, P. 195 - 215
Published: Feb. 17, 2025
The
human
eye,
with
its
remarkable
resolution
of
up
to
576
million
pixels,
grants
us
the
ability
perceive
world
astonishing
accuracy.
Despite
this,
over
2
billion
people
globally
suffer
from
visual
impairments
or
blindness,
primarily
because
limitations
current
ophthalmic
treatment
technologies.
This
underscores
an
urgent
need
for
more
advanced
therapeutic
approaches
effectively
halt
even
reverse
progression
eye
diseases.
rapid
advancement
nanotechnology
offers
promising
pathways
development
novel
therapies.
Notably,
photothermal
nanomaterials,
particularly
well-suited
transparent
tissues
have
emerged
as
a
potential
game
changer.
These
materials
enable
precise
and
controllable
therapy
by
manipulating
distribution
thermal
field.
Moreover,
they
extend
beyond
conventional
boundaries
therapy,
achieving
unparalleled
effects
through
their
diverse
composite
structures
demonstrating
enormous
in
promoting
retinal
drug
delivery
photoacoustic
imaging.
paper
provides
comprehensive
summary
structure-activity
relationship
between
properties
these
nanomaterials
innovative
mechanisms.
We
review
latest
research
on
nanomaterial-based
treatments
various
Additionally,
we
discuss
challenges
future
perspectives
this
field,
focus
enhancing
global
health.
Journal of Nanobiotechnology,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
23(1)
Published: March 5, 2025
Photoacoustic
brain
imaging
(PABI)
has
emerged
as
a
promising
biomedical
modality,
combining
high
contrast
of
optical
with
deep
tissue
penetration
ultrasound
imaging.
This
review
explores
the
application
photoacoustic
in
tumor
imaging,
highlighting
synergy
between
nanomaterials
and
state
art
techniques
to
achieve
high-resolution
deeper
tissues.
PABI
leverages
effect,
where
absorbed
light
energy
causes
thermoelastic
expansion,
generating
waves
that
are
detected
converted
into
images.
technique
enables
precise
diagnosis,
therapy
monitoring,
enhanced
clinical
screening,
specifically
management
complex
diseases
such
breast
cancer,
lymphatic
disorder,
neurological
conditions.
Despite
integration
agents
radiation,
providing
comprehensive
overview
current
methodologies,
major
obstacles
treatment,
future
directions
for
improving
diagnostic
therapeutic
outcomes.
The
underscores
significance
robust
research
tool
medical
method,
potential
revolutionize
disease
diagnosis
treatment.
Materials Today Bio,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
26, P. 101028 - 101028
Published: March 24, 2024
The
expansion
applications
of
semiconducting
polymer
dots
(Pdots)
among
optical
nanomaterial
field
have
long
posed
a
challenge
for
researchers,
promoting
their
intelligent
application
in
multifunctional
nano-imaging
systems
and
integrated
nanomedicine
carriers
diagnosis
treatment.
Despite
notable
progress,
several
inadequacies
still
persist
the
Pdots,
including
development
simplified
near-infrared
(NIR)
nanoprobes,
elucidation
inherent
biological
behavior,
integration
information
processing
nanotechnology
into
biomedical
applications.
This
review
aims
to
comprehensively
elucidate
current
status
Pdots
as
classical
nanophotonic
material
by
discussing
its
advantages
limitations
terms
biocompatibility,
adaptability
microenvironments
vivo,
etc.
Multifunctional
surface
chemistry
play
crucial
roles
realizing
Pdots.
Information
visualization
based
on
physicochemical
properties
is
pivotal
achieving
detection,
sensing,
labeling
probes.
Therefore,
we
refined
underlying
mechanisms
constructed
multiple
comprehensive
original
mechanism
summaries
establish
benchmark.
Additionally,
explored
cross-linking
interactions
between
nanomedicine,
potential
yet
complete
metabolic
pathways,
future
research
directions,
innovative
solutions
integrating
treatment
strategies.
presents
possible
expectations
valuable
insights
advancing
specifically
from
chemical,
medical,
photophysical
practitioners'
standpoints.
International Journal of Nanomedicine,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
Volume 19, P. 9549 - 9574
Published: Sept. 1, 2024
Molecular
imaging
is
an
advanced
technology
that
utilizes
specific
probes
or
markers
in
conjunction
with
cutting-edge
techniques
to
observe
and
analyze
the
localization,
distribution,
activity,
interactions
of
biomolecules
within
living
organisms.
Tumor
molecular
imaging,
by
enabling
visualization
quantification
characteristics
tumor
cells,
facilitates
a
deeper
more
comprehensive
understanding
tumors,
providing
valuable
insights
for
early
diagnosis,
treatment
monitoring,
cancer
biology
research.
However,
image
quality
still
requires
improvement,
nanotechnology
has
significantly
propelled
advancement
imaging.
Currently,
nanoparticle-based
technologies
encompass
radionuclide
fluorescence
magnetic
resonance
ultrasound
photoacoustic
multimodal
among
others.
As
our
microenvironment
deepens,
design
nanoparticle
also
evolved,
offering
new
perspectives
expanding
applications
Beyond
diagnostics,
there
marked
trend
towards
integrated
diagnosis
therapy,
image-guided
playing
pivotal
role.
This
includes
surgery,
photodynamic
chemodynamic
therapy.
Despite
continuous
advancements
innovative
developments
many
these
remain
experimental
stage
require
breakthroughs
before
they
can
be
fully
into
clinical
practice.
Journal of Nanobiotechnology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
22(1)
Published: June 10, 2024
Abstract
Background
Properly
designed
second
near-infrared
(NIR-II)
nanoplatform
that
is
responsive
tumor
microenvironment
can
intelligently
distinguish
between
normal
and
cancerous
tissues
to
achieve
better
targeting
efficiency.
Conventional
photoacoustic
nanoprobes
are
always
“on”,
microenvironment-responsive
nanoprobe
minimize
the
influence
of
endogenous
chromophore
background
signals.
Therefore,
development
respond
internal
external
stimulus
shows
great
application
potential
for
diagnosis
tumor.
Results
In
this
work,
a
low-pH-triggered
thermal-responsive
volume
phase
transition
nanogel
gold
nanorod@poly(n-isopropylacrylamide)-vinyl
acetic
acid
(AuNR@PNIPAM-VAA)
was
constructed
detection
Via
an
photothermal
switch,
absorption
AuNR@PNIPAM-VAA
in
be
dynamically
regulated,
so
produces
switchable
signals
NIR-II
window
tumor-specific
enhanced
imaging.
vitro
results
show
at
pH
5.8,
signal
amplitude
increases
up
obviously
after
modulating,
while
they
remain
slightly
change
7.4.
Quantitative
calculation
presents
1064
nm
has
~
1.6
folds
enhancement
as
temperature
from
37.5
°C
45
simulative
microenvironment.
vivo
prepared
imaging
selective
through
responding
thermal
field,
which
precisely
controlled
by
light.
Conclusions
This
work
will
offer
viable
strategy
using
NIR
light
regulate
field
target
low
microenvironment,
expected
realize
accurate
dynamic
monitoring
treatment.
Current Drug Targets,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
25(4), P. 241 - 260
Published: Jan. 29, 2024
Cancer
is
the
most
widely
studied
disorder
in
humans,
but
proper
treatment
has
not
yet
been
developed
for
it.
Conventional
therapies,
like
chemotherapy,
radiation
therapy,
and
surgery,
have
employed.
Such
therapies
target
only
cancerous
cells
also
harm
normal
cells.
therapy
does
result
specific
targeting
hence
leads
to
severe
side
effects.
The
main
objective
of
this
study
explore
QDs.
QDs
are
used
as
nanocarriers
diagnosis
at
same
time.
They
based
on
principle
theranostic
approach.
can
be
conjugated
with
antibodies
Archives of Gastroenterology Research,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
5(1), P. 1 - 10
Published: Jan. 1, 2024
Background:
Liver
fibrosis
staging
is
critical
for
patient
selection
and
management
prior
to
transplantation,
but
biopsy
invasive
serum
biomarkers
lack
accuracy.
Near-infrared
spectroscopy
(NIRS)
an
emerging
non-invasive
technology
that
can
detect
liver
via
changes
in
tissue
composition.
Machine
learning
(ML)
enables
analysis
of
NIRS
data
diagnostic
modeling.
Purpose:
To
review
the
potential
NIRS-ML
approaches
rapid,
point-of-care
detection,
including
technological
principles,
promising
applications,
current
limitations,
future
directions.
Main
body
abstract:
leverages
unique
near-infrared
absorbance
patterns
reflecting
collagen
accumulation,
lipid
reduction,
other
chemical
alterations
fibrotic
liver.
Handheld/hyperspectral
systems
acquire
spectroscopic
minutes.
Multiple
human
studies
correlate
with
histological
scores.
ML
techniques
like
partial
least
squares
regression,
neural
networks,
support
vector
machines,
random
forests
analyze
spectra
develop
optimized
algorithms.
Initial
models
differentiate
mild
versus
advanced
stage
cirrhosis
high
accuracy,
outperforming
traditional
biomarkers.
Recent
advances
include
smartphone-based
scanning,
cloud
computing,
integrated
user-friendly
platforms.
However,
further
large
validation
trials,
standardization,
assessment
confounding
factors,
improved
methodology,
cost-effectiveness
are
required
before
widespread
clinical
implementation.
Conclusion:
With
ongoing
research
address
remaining
barriers,
hold
great
disruptive
quantification
fibrosis,
optimizing
transplant
surgery
planning
management.