Association between Life’s Essential 8 and abdominal aortic calcification: findings from a national study DOI
Jun‐Peng Xu, Jing Li,

Xuenan Peng

et al.

Published: Oct. 21, 2024

Abstract Background and aims Data are lacking regarding Life’s Essential 8 (LE8), a cardiovascular health (CVH) scoring system recently updated by the American Heart Association, abdominal aortic calcification (AAC). We aimed to detect associations of total individual CVH metrics based on LE8 with AAC-score AAC prevalence. Methods conducted cross-sectional study from National Health Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) 2013–2014. Individuals score exceeding 0 or 6 were considered as having severe AAC, respectively. Total metric scores stratified into low level (0–49), intermediate (50–74), high (75–100). Multivariable linear logistic regression models performed calculate β odds ratios (ORs) corresponding 95% confidence interval (CI) for AAC. For further exploration, restricted cubic spline curves subgroup analyses performed. Results 2,403 eligible participants finally included. Compared those score, adults associated lower [β: -0.50, (-0.95, -0.06), P = 0.0277] reduced prevalence (OR: 0.57, (0.41, 0.80), 0.0013] [OR: 0.52, (0.30, 0.90), 0.0197]. There was nonlinear dose–response inverse eight metrics, well management nicotine exposure, blood glucose pressure major contributor prevent Equally, enough engagement physical activity could partly reduce risk. Conclusions The ideal assessed significantly emphasize that earlier efforts promoting should be highlighted subsequent CVD in later life.

Language: Английский

Associations between the composite dietary antioxidant index and abdominal aortic calcification among United States adults: A cross‐sectional study DOI
Xiufang Kong, Wei Wang

Journal of Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 48(5), P. 571 - 579

Published: May 11, 2024

Abstract Background Oxidative stress has previously been shown to play a pivotal role in the pathogenesis of vascular calcification. In present study, we aimed investigate association between composite dietary antioxidant index (CDAI) and abdominal aortic calcification (AAC). Methods We conducted cross‐sectional study United States adults using data from 2013–2014 National Health Nutrition Examination Survey. The CDAI was calculated vitamins A, C, E, selenium, zinc, caretenoid through two rounds 24‐h recall interviews. AAC assessed by lateral dual‐energy x‐ray absorptiometry scan thoraco‐lumbar spine. evaluated with weighted multivariable logistic regression. Results Overall, an unweighted 1081 participants were analyzed, including 110 971 without AAC. fully adjusted regression model, significantly associated (odds ratio = 0.89, 95% CI 0.81–0.98; P 0.02). Compared lowest quartile, highest quartile related 0.33‐fold risk (95% 0.12–0.90; 0.03). Subgroup analysis showed that significant only observed hypertension ( for interaction 0.002). Conclusion A higher lower prevalence among US. Further large‐scale prospective studies are required analyze protective progression.

Language: Английский

Citations

6
Association between domain-specific physical activity and triglyceride‑glucose (TyG) index among US adults: Evidence from NHANES 2007–2018 DOI Creative Commons

Kai Yao

BMC Public Health, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 25(1)

Published: Jan. 15, 2025

The triglyceride-glucose (TyG) index is not only a reliable marker for insulin resistance, but also has broad applications in assessing the risk of various diseases, including cardiovascular disease, stroke, depression, and Alzheimer's disease. study aims to investigate relationship between domain-specific moderate- or vigorous-intensity physical activity (MVPA) TyG among US adults. participants from National Health Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) (2007–2018) were included. Different PA domains, occupation-related MVPA (O-MVPA), transportation-related (T-MVPA), leisure-time (LT-MVPA), assessed by Global Physical Activity Questionnaire. Weighted multivariable linear regression propensity score matching (PSM) method used determine index. Furthermore, stratified mediation analyses employed assess potential effect modifications mediators on association. A total 12,069 had weighted mean age 47.43 ± 16.91 years 8.58 0.67. showed that whether at any amount achieving guidelines, was negatively associated with (β = -0.10, 95%CI: -0.13- -0.07, P < 0.001, β -0.13, -0.17- respectively). O-MVPA T-MVPA correlated index, even recommended 0.01, -0.02–0.03, 0.59 O-MVPA, -0.02, -0.07–0.02, 0.32 T-MVPA). After PSM, results still robust. analysis found correlation LT-MVPA stronger females, those higher family incomes, non-smokers. Finally, indicated significant joint BMI relationships (≥ 150 min/week) accounting 31.48% effect. decreased adults, while no such association observed T-MVPA. Specific recommendations categories should be provided, especially populations diseases linked high resistance.

Language: Английский

Citations

0
Associations between oxidation balance score and abdominal aortic calcification, and the mediating role of glycohemoglobin: a nationally representative cross-sectional study from NHANES DOI Creative Commons

Heqian Liu,

Yifei Wu, Zhenyu Liu

et al.

Frontiers in Nutrition, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 12

Published: Jan. 20, 2025

Background Abdominal aortic calcification (AAC) is prevalent among middle-aged and elderly populations, elevating the risk of cardiovascular cerebrovascular events. Leveraging data from National Health Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES), we conducted a nationally representative cross-sectional study. Our aim was to evaluate whether subjective interventions could influence AAC scores by modifying antioxidant/pro-oxidant status individuals investigate role glycohemoglobin in this relationship. Methods The study analyzed 1,600 U.S. adults. used oxidation balance score (OBS) as an exposure variable derived 16 dietary 4 lifestyle factors, well obtained blood tests. main outcome measure AAC, which evaluated dual-energy X-ray absorption quantified Kauppila scoring system. Results mean (SD) age patients 56.53 (10.90) years, with female predominance (50.22%). According weighted linear regressions not adjusted for covariates, were lower third fourth quartile groups OBS than first group (Q3: coefficients [coef], −0.92 [95% CI, −1.64 to-0.20], p = 0.017; Q4: −0.97 −1.86 ~ −0.08; &lt; 0.035]). regression subgroup analyses, there no significant OBS-AAC correlations males ( &gt; 0.05), but females 0.05). Smooth fitting curves showed more trend change negative correlation between postmenopausal women premenopausal women. In further mediation identified mediator relationship oxidative AAC. Conclusion This revealed scores, particularly partly mediated glycohemoglobin.

Language: Английский

Citations

0
Evaluating the Incremental Value of an Expanded Cardiovascular Health Score for the Prevalence of Abdominal Aortic Calcification Among Middle-aged and Elderly Individuals DOI Creative Commons
Qidi Ying,

Zaoping Chen,

Xue Xiaobo

et al.

International Journal of Cardiology Cardiovascular Risk and Prevention, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 200389 - 200389

Published: March 1, 2025

Language: Английский

Citations

0
Associations between Life’s Essential 8 and abdominal aortic calcification among US Adults: a cross-sectional study DOI Creative Commons
Quanjun Liu,

Xiang Hong,

Shuhua Chen

et al.

BMC Public Health, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 24(1)

Published: April 19, 2024

Cardiovascular health (CVH) and abdominal aortic calcification (AAC) are closely linked to cardiovascular disease (CVD) related mortality. However, the relationship between CVH metrics via Life's Essential 8 (LE8) AAC remains unexplored.

Language: Английский

Citations

3
Association of Life's Essential 8 with abdominal aortic calcification and mortality among middle‐aged and older individuals DOI

Gehui Ni,

Qinfeng Jia,

Ying Li

et al.

Diabetes Obesity and Metabolism, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 26(11), P. 5126 - 5137

Published: Aug. 20, 2024

To assess the association of Life's Essential 8 (LE8) and presence abdominal aortic calcification (AAC) with mortality among middle-aged older individuals.

Language: Английский

Citations

3
Association of body roundness index with abdominal aortic calcification among middle aged and elderly population: findings from NHANES DOI Creative Commons
Wu Ji,

Daojun Lu,

Xiang Chen

et al.

Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 11

Published: Oct. 10, 2024

We aim to investigate the association between body roundness index (BRI) and abdominal aortic calcification (AAC) among middle aged elderly US residents.

Language: Английский

Citations

2
Association of Trouble Sleeping with Increased Risk of Gallstone Disease in U.S. Adults: A Cross-Sectional Study of NHANES 2017-2020 DOI Creative Commons
Xiaoqiang Liu, Yisen Huang,

Yingxuan Huang

et al.

Research Square (Research Square), Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: June 25, 2024

Abstract Background Trouble sleeping is prevalent in modern society and known to be associated with various health problems. However, studies on the relationship between trouble gallstones are relatively few. This study aims explore potential association among adult Americans. Methods Data from National Health Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) 2017–2020 were analyzed, including 7,438 participants. The was assessed using multivariable logistic regression models, sensitivity analyses performed multiple imputation, weighted analysis, propensity score matching. Results Among participants, 780 (10.5%) reported having gallstones. analysis showed a significantly increased risk of participants (adjusted odds ratio [AOR] = 1.49, 95% confidence interval [CI] 1.26–1.76, P < 0.001). Subgroup indicated consistent associations across different subgroups based sex, age, obesity, diabetes, hypertension, interaction observed age subgroups. Conclusion findings suggest that may an independent factor for highlights importance improving sleep quality prevention

Language: Английский

Citations

0
Association between oxidative balance scores and severe abdominal aortic calcification in American adults: National health and nutrition examination survey DOI

Liya Pan,

Wujie Xia,

Jing Song

et al.

Nutrition Metabolism and Cardiovascular Diseases, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 103697 - 103697

Published: July 1, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

0
Association between Life’s Essential 8 and abdominal aortic calcification: findings from a national study DOI
Jun‐Peng Xu, Jing Li,

Xuenan Peng

et al.

Published: Oct. 21, 2024

Abstract Background and aims Data are lacking regarding Life’s Essential 8 (LE8), a cardiovascular health (CVH) scoring system recently updated by the American Heart Association, abdominal aortic calcification (AAC). We aimed to detect associations of total individual CVH metrics based on LE8 with AAC-score AAC prevalence. Methods conducted cross-sectional study from National Health Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) 2013–2014. Individuals score exceeding 0 or 6 were considered as having severe AAC, respectively. Total metric scores stratified into low level (0–49), intermediate (50–74), high (75–100). Multivariable linear logistic regression models performed calculate β odds ratios (ORs) corresponding 95% confidence interval (CI) for AAC. For further exploration, restricted cubic spline curves subgroup analyses performed. Results 2,403 eligible participants finally included. Compared those score, adults associated lower [β: -0.50, (-0.95, -0.06), P = 0.0277] reduced prevalence (OR: 0.57, (0.41, 0.80), 0.0013] [OR: 0.52, (0.30, 0.90), 0.0197]. There was nonlinear dose–response inverse eight metrics, well management nicotine exposure, blood glucose pressure major contributor prevent Equally, enough engagement physical activity could partly reduce risk. Conclusions The ideal assessed significantly emphasize that earlier efforts promoting should be highlighted subsequent CVD in later life.

Language: Английский

Citations

0