Outline of Fungi and fungus-like taxa

Mycosphere, Journal Year: 2020, Volume and Issue: 11(1), P. 1060 - 1456

Published: Jan. 1, 2020

This article provides an outline of the classification kingdom Fungi (including fossil fungi. i.e. dispersed spores, mycelia, sporophores, mycorrhizas). We treat 19 phyla These are Aphelidiomycota, Ascomycota, Basidiobolomycota, Basidiomycota, Blastocladiomycota, Calcarisporiellomycota, Caulochytriomycota, Chytridiomycota, Entomophthoromycota, Entorrhizomycota, Glomeromycota, Kickxellomycota, Monoblepharomycota, Mortierellomycota, Mucoromycota, Neocallimastigomycota, Olpidiomycota, Rozellomycota and Zoopagomycota. The placement all fungal genera is provided at class-, order- family-level. described number species per genus also given. Notes taxa for which recent changes or disagreements have been presented. Fungus-like that were traditionally treated as fungi incorporated in this (i.e. Eumycetozoa, Dictyosteliomycetes, Ceratiomyxomycetes Myxomycetes). Four new introduced: Amblyosporida ord. nov. Neopereziida Ovavesiculida Rozellomycota, Protosporangiaceae fam. Dictyosteliomycetes. Two different classifications (in section discussion) Glomeromycota Leotiomycetes based on studies. phylogenetic reconstruction a four-gene dataset (18S 28S rRNA, RPB1, RPB2) 433 presented, including currently orders

Language: Английский

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Notes, outline and divergence times of Basidiomycota

Fungal Diversity, Journal Year: 2019, Volume and Issue: 99(1), P. 105 - 367

Published: Nov. 1, 2019

Abstract The Basidiomycota constitutes a major phylum of the kingdom Fungi and is second in species numbers to Ascomycota. present work provides an overview all validly published, currently used basidiomycete genera date single document. An outline provided, which includes 1928 names, with 1263 synonyms, are distributed 241 families, 68 orders, 18 classes four subphyla. We provide brief notes for each accepted genus including information on classification, number species, type life mode, habitat, distribution, sequence information. Furthermore, three phylogenetic analyses combined LSU, SSU, 5.8s, rpb1, rpb2, ef1 datasets subphyla Agaricomycotina, Pucciniomycotina Ustilaginomycotina conducted, respectively. Divergence time estimates provided family level 632 from 62 168 families 605 genera. Our study indicates that divergence times 406–430 Mya, 211–383 orders 99–323 largely consistent previous studies. In this study, phylogenetically supported were dated, Agaricomycotina diverging 27–178 85–222 79–177 Mya. as additional criterion ranking evidence resolve taxonomic problems system, also better understanding their phylogeny evolution.

Language: Английский

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Lichens redefined as complex ecosystems

New Phytologist, Journal Year: 2020, Volume and Issue: 227(5), P. 1281 - 1283

Published: June 2, 2020

This article is a Commentary on Mark et al . (2020), 227 : 1362–1375

Language: Английский

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Fungal diversity notes 1036–1150: taxonomic and phylogenetic contributions on genera and species of fungal taxa

Fungal Diversity, Journal Year: 2019, Volume and Issue: 96(1), P. 1 - 242

Published: May 1, 2019

Language: Английский

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The Lichens’ Microbiota, Still a Mystery?

Frontiers in Microbiology, Journal Year: 2021, Volume and Issue: 12

Published: March 30, 2021

Lichens represent self-supporting symbioses, which occur in a wide range of terrestrial habitats and contribute significantly to mineral cycling energy flow at global scale. usually grow much slower than higher plants. Nevertheless, lichens can substantially biomass production. This review focuses on the lichen symbiosis general especially model species Lobaria pulmonaria L. Hoffm., is large foliose that occurs worldwide tree trunks undisturbed forests with long ecological continuity. In comparison many other lichens, L . less tolerant desiccation highly sensitive air pollution. The name-giving mycobiont (belonging Ascomycota), provides protective layer covering green-algal photobiont ( Dictyochloropsis reticulata ) interspersed cyanobacterial cell clusters Nostoc spec.). Recently performed metaproteome analyses confirm partition functions partnerships. ample functional diversity contrasts predominant function production (and secretion) energy-rich carbohydrates, cyanobiont’s contribution by nitrogen fixation. addition, high throughput state-of-the-art metagenomics community fingerprinting, metatranscriptomics, MS-based metaproteomics identify bacterial present as surprisingly abundant structurally integrated element symbiosis. Comparative from different sampling sites suggest presence relatively stable core microbiome site-specific portion microbiome. Moreover, these studies indicate how microbiota may symbiotic system, improve its health, growth fitness.

Language: Английский

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Fungal diversity notes 1387–1511: taxonomic and phylogenetic contributions on genera and species of fungal taxa

Fungal Diversity, Journal Year: 2021, Volume and Issue: 111(1), P. 1 - 335

Published: Nov. 1, 2021

Language: Английский

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Species diversity of Basidiomycota

Fungal Diversity, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 114(1), P. 281 - 325

Published: Jan. 14, 2022

Language: Английский

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Freshwater fungi from karst landscapes in China and Thailand

Fungal Diversity, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 119(1), P. 1 - 212

Published: March 1, 2023

Language: Английский

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Fungal diversity notes 1611–1716: taxonomic and phylogenetic contributions on fungal genera and species emphasis in south China

Fungal Diversity, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 122(1), P. 161 - 403

Published: Sept. 1, 2023

Language: Английский

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Refined families of Dothideomycetes: orders and families incertae sedis in Dothideomycetes

Fungal Diversity, Journal Year: 2020, Volume and Issue: 105(1), P. 17 - 318

Published: Nov. 1, 2020

Abstract Numerous new taxa and classifications of Dothideomycetes have been published following the last monograph families in 2013. A recent publication by Honsanan et al. 2020 expanded information Dothideomycetidae Pleosporomycetidae with modern classifications. In this paper, we provide a refined updated document on orders incertae sedis Dothideomycetes. Each family is provided an description, notes, including figures to represent morphology, list accepted genera, economic ecological significances. We also phylogenetic trees for each order. study, 31 which consist 50 are assigned as Dothideomycetes, 41 treated due lack molecular or morphological evidence. The order, Catinellales, four families, Catinellaceae , Morenoinaceae Neobuelliellaceae Thyrinulaceae introduced. Seven genera ( Neobuelliella Pseudomicrothyrium Flagellostrigula Swinscowia Macroconstrictolumina Pseudobogoriella Schummia ) species Acrospermum urticae Bogoriella complexoluminata Dothiorella ostryae Dyfrolomyces distoseptatus megalateralis Patellaria microspora thailandicum introduced base morphology phylogeny, together two records/reports five collections from different families. Ninety combinations paper.

Language: Английский

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