Scientific Reports,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
14(1)
Published: Oct. 4, 2024
Abstract
Triple-negative
breast
cancer
(TNBC)
lacks
estrogen,
progesterone,
and
human
epidermal
growth
factor
receptors
has
a
poor
prognosis
as
it
is
resistant
to
chemotherapy.
A
new
treatment
option
for
this
type
of
may
be
by
putting
these
malignant
cells
into
dormancy.
The
oocyte’s
embryonic
milieu
presents
unique
tumor
reversion
microenvironment
inducing
arrest
changing
cells’
phenotypes.
We
conducted
an
in-silico
study
determine
the
most
likely
oocyte
extract
(OE)
proteins
involved
in
dormancy
using
HDock,
CluPro,
molecular
dynamic
(MD)
simulation.
Results
showed
low
energy
scores
complexes
between
OE
four
surface
markers:
K1C14,
CLD3,
CLD4,
ITA6.
Apolipoprotein
A1
(APOA1)
C3
(APOC3)
highest
stability
affinity
with
These
are
key
tumor-related
pathways
such
angiogenesis,
proliferation,
apoptosis,
migration.
This
will
pave
way
exploring
novel
therapeutic
options
induce
TNBC
cells.
Discover Nano,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
19(1)
Published: Oct. 4, 2024
Nanomedicine
has
the
potential
to
transform
healthcare
by
offering
targeted
therapies,
precise
diagnostics,
and
enhanced
drug
delivery
systems.
The
National
Institutes
of
Health
coined
term
"nanomedicine"
describe
use
nanotechnology
in
biological
system
monitoring,
control,
diagnosis,
treatment.
continues
receive
increasing
interest
for
rationalized
therapeutics
pharmaceutical
agents
achieve
required
response
while
reducing
its
side
effects.
However,
as
advance,
concerns
about
toxicological
effects
have
also
grown.
This
review
explores
current
state
nanomedicine,
focusing
on
types
nanoparticles
used
their
associated
properties
that
contribute
nanotoxicity.
It
examines
mechanisms
through
which
exert
toxicity,
encompassing
various
cellular
molecular
interactions.
Furthermore,
it
discusses
assessment
methods
employed
evaluate
nanotoxicity,
in-vitro
in-vivo
models,
well
emerging
techniques.
addresses
regulatory
issues
surrounding
nanotoxicology,
highlighting
challenges
developing
standardized
guidelines
ensuring
secure
translation
nanomedicine
into
clinical
settings.
ethical
with
understanding
safety
profile
is
essential
effective
therapeutic
applications.
Drug Design Development and Therapy,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
Volume 18, P. 2485 - 2529
Published: June 1, 2024
Abstract:
Ferroptosis,
a
unique
form
of
programmed
cell
death,
is
initiated
by
an
excess
iron
accumulation
and
lipid
peroxidation-induced
damage.
There
growing
body
evidence
indicating
that
ferroptosis
plays
critical
role
in
the
advancement
tumors.
The
increased
metabolic
activity
higher
levels
tumor
cells
make
them
particularly
vulnerable
to
ferroptosis.
As
result,
targeted
induction
becoming
increasingly
promising
approach
for
cancer
treatment.
This
review
offers
overview
regulatory
mechanisms
ferroptosis,
delves
into
mechanism
action
traditional
small
molecule
inducers
their
effects
on
various
In
addition,
latest
progress
inducing
using
new
means
such
as
proteolysis-targeting
chimeras
(PROTACs),
photodynamic
therapy
(PDT),
sonodynamic
(SDT)
nanomaterials
summarized.
Finally,
this
discusses
challenges
opportunities
development
ferroptosis-inducing
agents,
focusing
discovering
targets,
improving
selectivity,
reducing
toxic
side
effects.
Keywords:
inducers,
molecules,
PROTACs,
PDT,
SDT,
Cell Biology and Toxicology,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
41(1)
Published: Feb. 26, 2025
Triple
negative
breast
cancer
(TNBC)
continues
to
be
the
most
aggressive
subtype
of
that
frequently
develops
resistance
chemotherapy.
Doxorubicin
(DOX)
belongs
anthracycline
chemical
class
drug
and
is
one
widely
used
anticancer
drugs.
This
study
investigates
mechanism
m6A
methyltransferase
ZC3H13
in
DOX
TNBC.
ZC3H13,
KCNQ1OT1,
TRABD
expressions
TNBC
tissues
or
cells
were
detected
by
RT-qPCR
Western
blot.
The
effect
on
was
evaluated
CCK-8,
clone
formation,
EdU
staining.
RIP
performed
analyze
enrichment
YTHDF2
KCNQ1OT1.
RNA
pull-down
verified
binding
between
KCNQ1OT1
MLL4.
MLL
H3K9me1/2/3
promoter
analyzed
ChIP.
A
nude
mouse
xenograft
tumor
model
established
verify
vivo.
poorly
expressed
TNBC,
its
expression
further
decreased
drug-resistant
cells.
Overexpression
IC50
DOX,
repressed
proliferation,
induced
ferroptosis.
Mechanistically,
ZC3H13-mediated
modification
reduced
transcriptional
stability
inhibited
a
YTHDF2-dependent
manner.
enhanced
H3K4me1/2/3
recruiting
MLL4,
thus
increasing
expression.
ferroptosis
inhibiting
KCNQ1OT1/TRABD,
thereby
restraining
growth
DOX-treated
tumors
reduces
promoting
via
KCNQ1OT1/TRABD
axis.
Biology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
13(2), P. 103 - 103
Published: Feb. 6, 2024
Oral
squamous
cell
carcinoma
(OSCC)
is
the
most
common
and
lethal
type
of
head
neck
cancer
in
world.
Variable
response
acquisition
resistance
to
traditional
therapies
show
that
it
essential
develop
novel
strategies
can
provide
better
outcomes
for
patient.
Understanding
cellular
molecular
mechanisms
death
control
has
increased
rapidly
recent
years.
Activation
pathways,
such
as
emerging
forms
non-apoptotic
programmed
death,
including
ferroptosis,
pyroptosis,
necroptosis,
NETosis,
parthanatos,
mitoptosis
paraptosis,
may
represent
clinically
relevant
therapeutic
opportunities.
This
systematic
review
summarizes
recently
described
OSCC,
highlighting
their
potential
informing
diagnosis,
prognosis
treatment.
Original
studies
explored
any
selected
deaths
OSCC
were
included.
Electronic
search,
study
selection,
data
collection
risk
bias
assessment
tools
realized.
The
literature
search
was
carried
out
four
databases,
extracted
from
79
articles
categorized
grouped
by
death.
Ferroptosis,
necroptosis
represented
main
studies,
with
links
immunity
inflammatory
responses,
progression
OSCC.
Harnessing
these
pathways
be
useful
patient-specific
individualized
therapy.
We
perspectives
on
how
different
types
integrated
decision
prognosis,
treatment
Chemistry - A European Journal,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
30(28)
Published: Feb. 16, 2024
Abstract
Hydrolytically
stable
Pd
II
and
Pt
complexes
supported
by
acyclic
diaminocarbene
ligands
represent
a
novel
class
of
structural
organometallic
anticancer
agents
exhibiting
nanomolar
antiproliferative
activity
in
panel
cancer
cell
lines
(IC
50
0.07–0.81
μ
M)
up
to
300‐fold
selectivity
for
cells
over
normal
primary
fibroblasts.
The
lead
drug
candidate
was
300
times
more
potent
than
cisplatin
vitro
showed
higher
efficacy
reducing
the
growth
aggressive
MDA‐MB‐231
xenograft
tumors
mice.
Cell Death and Disease,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
15(5)
Published: May 29, 2024
Apoptosis
and
ferroptosis
are
two
regulated
cell
death
(RCD)
pathways
implicated
in
different
human
diseases
considered
as
promising
strategies
to
eliminate
cancer
cells.
These
characterized
by
distinct
morphological
biochemical
properties,
induce
through
mechanisms,
but
share
common
regulators
types.
Although
apoptosis
have
been
extensively
studied
over
the
last
few
years,
their
transcriptomic
responses
not
yet
systematically
compared
due
remarkable
variability
data.
Here
we
provide
a
brief
snapshot
of
landscapes
cancer,
discuss
divergent
convergent
implications
therapy.
International Journal of Molecular Sciences,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
26(5), P. 2322 - 2322
Published: March 5, 2025
Triple-negative
breast
cancer
(TNBC)
presents
limited
therapeutic
options
and
is
characterized
by
a
poor
prognosis.
Although
Kinsenoside
(KIN)
possesses
wide
range
of
pharmacological
activities,
its
effect
mechanism
in
TNBC
remain
unclear.
The
objective
this
research
was
to
explore
the
effectiveness
molecular
mechanisms
KIN
on
TNBC.
Xenograft
experiment
carried
out
assess
impact
vivo.
vitro
evaluated
through
analysis
cell
cytotoxicity
colony
formation
assays.
Oil
Red
O
staining
BODIPY
493/503
fluorescence
were
employed
detect
lipid
droplet
(LD)
formation.
Transcriptomics
inhibitor-rescue
experiments
conducted
investigate
role
Mechanistic
experiments,
including
quantitative
real-time
polymerase
chain
reaction
(RT-qPCR),
Western
blotting,
diacylglycerol
acyltransferase
1
(DGAT1)
overexpression
assay,
flow
cytometric
uncover
regulatory
inhibited
tumor
growth
without
causing
obvious
toxicity
liver
kidneys.
In
demonstrated
that
significantly
viability
proliferation
cells,
accompanied
decreased
LD
content.
Polyunsaturated
fatty
acids
(PUFAs)
levels
increased
KIN.
Furthermore,
transcriptomics
revealed
induced
ferroptosis
cells.
could
regulate
ferroptosis-related
proteins.
Lipid
peroxidation,
iron
accumulation,
GSH
depletion
also
confirmed
this.
inducer
mitigated
KIN-induced
DGAT1
attenuated
effects
proliferation.
trigger
Our
findings
suppressing
DGAT1-mediated
formation,
thereby
demonstrating
promising