Obstetric, maternal, and neonatal outcomes after Pilates exercise during pregnancy: A systematic review and meta-analysis

Medicine, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 102(21), P. e33688 - e33688

Published: May 26, 2023

Background: One of the major exercises to improve psychological and physical functions pregnant women is Pilate’s exercises. The aim this study collect evidence about Pilates exercise effects on many consequences in women, such as maternal neonatal outcomes obstetric outcomes. Methods: PubMed, Clinical Key, Cochrane Library, Scopus, Embase, Web Science were scoured from their inception. Research comparing during pregnancy other methods, or control was included. For randomized controlled trials (RCTs), researcher utilized risk bias tool; for non-RCTs, tool assess non-randomized studies interventions, used cohort studies, national heart, lung, blood institute tool. Meta-analysis done using Review manager 5.4. continuous data, calculated mean difference 95% confidence interval (CI), ratio (RR) CI dichotomous data. Results: Finally, 13 included with a total number 719 women. analysis showed that group significantly more likely deliver vaginally than (RR = 1.21, [1.05 1.41], P value .009). Women lower have Cesarean delivery 0.67, [0.48–0.94], .02). Moreover, Pilates-treated less gain weight (mean −3.48, [−6.17 −0.79], .01). Conclusion: improved It decreases rate time delivery. has role decreasing As result, may experience However, RCTs needed larger sample sizes effect

Language: Английский

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The Effectiveness of Pilates Exercises on Emotion Regulation and Distress Tolerance in Students with Premenstrual Syndrome

Health and Development Journal, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 11(4), P. 187 - 194

Published: March 24, 2024

Background: This study aimed to investigate the effectiveness of Pilates exercises on emotion regulation and distress tol89erance in female students with premenstrual syndrome (PMS). Methods: The present used a quasi-experimental pretest-posttest design nonequivalent control group. research population consisted PMS at Islamic Azad University Doroud during academic year 2021- 2022. A convenience sampling method was employed, 30 individuals were selected randomly assigned either or tools included Premenstrual Symptoms Screening Tool (PSST), Distress Tolerance Scale (DTS), Emotion Regulation Questionnaire (ERQ). These administered both group 3 stages: pretest, posttest, follow-up. taught by professional instructor university gymnasium. Data analysis for this conducted using repeated measures variance (ANOVA) SPSS version 22. Results: findings showed that considering P≤0.05, there significant changes variable regulation. In group, mean score suppression subscale increased from 12 pretest 15.33 posttest 16.8 Similarly, reappraisal 22.4 26.26 26.06 Additionally, tolerance an increase 40.93 47.06 47 Conclusion: exercise has effective role improving PMS.

Language: Английский

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Effects of Mat Pilates online on the depressive symptoms and quality of life of older people during the COVID-19 pandemic: a randomized controlled clinical trial

Revista Brasileira de Atividade Física & Saúde, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 29, P. 1 - 13

Published: May 29, 2024

The objective is to verify the effects of an online Mat Pilates intervention on depressive symptoms and quality life older adults during COVID-19 pandemic. This a randomized controlled clinical trial involving 56 healthy sedentary (64.38 ± 3.45 years), into two groups: Training Group (PTG, n = 28) Control (CG, 28). lasted 12 weeks, with weekly 45-minute sessions using video calling application. In main part, Basic sequence was performed progressions in intensity, volume, complexity exercises. CG received booklet guidance exercising without supervision health education lectures. Depressive were assessed PHQ-9 questionnaire. Quality questionnaires (WHOQOL-BREF WHOQOL-OLD) their respective domains. analyses carried out Generalized Estimating Equations model. per protocol analysis, there no significant differences either time (p 0.352) or between groups 0.739) for (Pre: 3.50 2.61 4.20 5.92; Post: 3.08 2.57 3.40 3.86; PTG respectively). No interactions 0.969) observed overall 75.00 14.10 73.75 13.76; 76.04 8.36 17.68; respectively) nor domains analysis WHOQOL-BREF Regarding WHOQOL-OLD, improvement Death Dying domain 0.042) both 70.31 21.67 71.88 20.04; 79.69 15.34 74.38 23.65; respectively), 0.820) other Conclusion: Remote able maintain low levels improve some aspects adults.

Language: Английский

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Effect of different physical activity interventions on perinatal depression: a systematic review and network meta-analysis

BMC Public Health, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 24(1)

Published: July 31, 2024

Abstract Background Perinatal depression can have profound impacts on both families and society. Exercise therapy is gradually becoming a widely used adjunct treatment for perinatal depression. Some studies already focused the relationship between physical activity (PND). However, there currently lack of systematic comprehensive evidence to address crucial question making optimal choices among different forms activity. This study aims compare rank intervention strategies identify most effective one Methods Four databases, namely PubMed, Cochrane Library, Embase, Web Science, were searched randomized controlled trials assessing impact interventions The search covered period from inception databases until May 2024. Two researchers independently conducted literature screening, data extraction, quality assessment. Network meta-analysis was performed using Stata 15.1. Results A total 48 included in analysis. results indicate that relaxation has outcome reducing (SUCRA = 99.4%). Following mind-body exercise 80.6%). Traditional aerobics aquatic sports also 70.9% 67.1%, respectively). Conclusion Our suggests integrated mental (MAP) training such as show better performance Additionally, while proven be effective, challenge lies finding ways encourage people maintain consistent routine. Trial registration been registered PROSPERO (CRD 42,023,469,537).

Language: Английский

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The Impact of Inactivity During the COVID-19 Pandemic on the Physical Performance of High School Athletes

Research Square (Research Square), Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: March 7, 2024

Abstract Background / Objective This study was conducted during the 2019-2020 academic year to evaluate impact of participation in school sports on students' Body Mass Index (BMI) and Assessing Levels Physical Activity (ALPHA) test scores. Interrupted by COVID-19 pandemic, which led a suspension in-person education, resumed September 2021, refocusing effects pandemic-induced inactivity physical fitness levels same cohort. Methods The included twenty-nine male high students, divided into thirteen athletes (participating such as football, basketball, track) sixteen non-athletic counterparts. They underwent reassessment using ALPHA battery, evaluating cardiorespiratory, musculoskeletal, motor skills fitness. Data were analyzed independent paired samples t-tests two-way repeated measures ANOVA assess changes over time between groups. Discriminant function analysis evaluated test's ability classify students based their athletic status pre- post-pandemic. Results Initially, athlete exhibited significantly better BMI, 20 m shuttle run, 4 × 10 speed run scores compared non-athlete peers. After only remained higher for athletes, with diminished distinctions other areas. classification accuracy battery decreased from 86.2% 75.9% Conclusion enforced sedentary lifestyle due pandemic adversely affected all particularly diminishing health-related parameters body composition, cardiorespiratory musculoskeletal strength, skills. Students previously engaged regular activity, notably experienced significant declines. highlights urgent need targeted interventions encourage active lifestyles among youth post-pandemic phase, aiming avert long-term adverse health outcomes.

Language: Английский

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TRATAMENTO FISIOTERAPÊUTICO PARA DIÁSTASE ABDOMINAL EM PUÉRPERAS

Revista Foco, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 17(5), P. e5105 - e5105

Published: May 13, 2024

Introdução: Um problema bastante comum entre as puérperas é a diástase do músculo reto abdominal (DMRA), ocasionando deformação abdômen pelo afastamento dos músculos abdominais, flacidez e dor lombar no período após o parto. Objetivo: Fornecer evidências clínicas científicas sobre práticas fisioterapêuticas para melhora da DMRA em puérperas. Método: Revisão sistemática literatura, com busca banco de dados PubMed, LILACS, SciELO PEDro, aplicação escala PEDro. Foram Utilizadas palavras-chaves: Fisioterapia, Diástase Muscular, Gravidez, publicações português, inglês espanhol 2013 2023. Resultados: Após análise artigos por temáticas, foram selecionados 34 artigos, considerar que 8 não se adequaram ao recorte tema proposto mais estavam duplicidade os bancos dados. Por fim, foi aplicada Escala PEDro 16 quais dispostos quadro seus conteúdos. Conclusão: Considerando volume materiais científicos publicados atestam eficácia tratamentos fisioterapêuticos tratamento eficaz DMRA, objetivo presente estudo contemplado. Portanto, deve ser encorajada implantação programas gestantes nas instituições saúde, tendo como finalidade abdominal.

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Pilates exercise and blood test in pregnancy: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Physical Therapy Journal of Indonesia, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 5(1), P. 71 - 76

Published: May 28, 2024

Background: While most women perceive pregnancy to be a happy time, there are physiological, anatomical, biochemical, and psychological changes that can occur during this period. Pilates exercise is making strength endurance for labor birth. In sense, study's purpose was systematically review the literature on implication of pilates blood tests in pregnant women. Methods: Three databases were searched order find pertinent publications published up until December 31, 2023. Independently, paired reviewers went through articles took data from every study included. A meta-analysis carried out evaluate how affected test. To investigate heterogeneity, subgroup, sensitivity analyses out. Results: Ultimately, containing 32 included 4 studies totaling 160 The results demonstrated significant difference levels total triglycerides (CI95%: -1.627 - -0.104; I2: 16%), cholesterol -2.210 0.027; 17%), low-density lipoprotein -2.887 0.004; 16%) between group control group. research indicated high-density 1.278 0.201; 17%) C-reactive protein -0.556 0.579; 18%) considerably lower than those Conclusion: We found exercises perfect placenta growth. It also reduce anxiety improve physical condition Therefore, further evaluation clinical trials needed.

Language: Английский

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The effects of online pilates on the mood and fear of birth of pregnant women: a randomized controlled study

Scientific Reports, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 14(1)

Published: July 12, 2024

Abstract The Pilates exercise method is applied online to various population groups. This study aimed determine the effect of exercises on depression, anxiety, and fear childbirth in pregnant women. Our randomized controlled divided participants into pilates group (OPG) control (CG). were OPG according American College Obstetricians Gynecologists guidelines, while CG was given a home program. Assessments made before after training. All measurements improved Online ( p < 0.05), there no change > 0.05). While initial measurement values similar both groups statistical difference observed favor with moderate percentage all results training These revealed that eight weeks could effectively reduce childbirth. Trial registration: Clinical trial registry: NCT05305716.

Language: Английский

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Comparative Effectiveness of Interventions for the Prevention and Treatment of Perinatal Depression: A Systematic Review and Network Meta-analysis

Asian Journal of Psychiatry, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 103, P. 104316 - 104316

Published: Dec. 9, 2024

Language: Английский

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Contactless exercise intervention in prenatal and postnatal period during COVID-19 lowers the risk of postpartum depression

Scientific Reports, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 14(1)

Published: April 29, 2024

Abstract The COVID-19 pandemic has had a substantial adverse impact on the physical and mental health of pregnant postpartum women, thereby increasing risk depression (PPD). This study aimed to evaluate effectiveness continuous contactless exercise intervention in reducing during prenatal postnatal periods. utilized an interactive program consisting Pilates movement over 16-week period, with 8 weeks pregnancy after childbirth. Metabolic psychological factors related depression, including pain, stress, stress-response markers, were analyzed. results showed that significantly alleviated by improving pain (Oswestry Disability Index: Non-exercise, 11.4 ± 14.8 versus Exercise, − 63.1 18.4, p < .001) stress (Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale: 8.8 8.72 37.6 9.13, .001; Perceived Stress 9.21 9.35 20.7 14.4, caused physical/structural imbalances women. Additionally, improved metabolic commonly observed childbirth, reductions triglyceride (Interaction effect, = .017), insulin .032), cortisol levels .001), which are recognized for depression. Taken together, these findings suggest online interventions can mitigate addressing dysregulation frequently occurs delivery, especially situations social isolation pandemic.

Language: Английский

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