Environmental Science Nano,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
11(1), P. 61 - 77
Published: Nov. 14, 2023
The
growing
application
of
nanocellulose
in
various
industrial
sectors
with
potential
release
into
the
natural
environment
demands
a
safety
assessment
and
thus
ecotoxicity.
Water Biology and Security,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
1(2), P. 100034 - 100034
Published: March 19, 2022
Several
studies
have
documented
that
plastic
pollution
is
affecting
one
of
the
most
remote
and
pristine
regions
our
planet,
Antarctica.
Plastics
different
size
polymeric
composition
been
retrieved
in
Antarctic
sea
ice,
surface
waters
sediments,
with
microplastics
(mostly
fibers)
found
both
terrestrial
marine
organisms.
Such
evidence
raises
concerns
about
potential
detrimental
effects
on
biodiversity
ecosystem
functions.
The
present
review
aims
to
report
up-to-date
knowledge
occurrence
distribution
environment
biota
including
interaction
microorganisms,
sources,
its
impact
biota.
Our
understanding
this
polar
region
will
help
us
define
human
footprint
Antarctica
predict
future
ecological
risks.
The Science of The Total Environment,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
894, P. 164999 - 164999
Published: June 20, 2023
To
date,
previous
studies
have
reported
the
adverse
effects
of
microplastics
(MPs)
and
nanoplastics
(NPs)
on
both
freshwater
marine
organisms.
However,
information
MPs'
NPs'
shrimp
species
is
scarce.
In
addition,
factors
influencing
distribution
these
particles
in
aquatic
systems
been
explained,
yet
mechanisms
behind
MPs
NPs
consumption,
specifically
to
crustaceans
shrimp,
not
elucidated
detail.
The
as
well
plastic-carried
contaminants
pathogens
are
critical
production
subsequent
human
consumption.
Recent
findings
required
review
discuss
open
up
new
avenues
for
emerging
Shrimp
crustacean
research
sustainability.
This
summarizes
fate
along
with
identifies
potential
risks
health.
transport
influenced
by
their
plastic
properties,
hydrodynamics,
water
properties.
Additionally,
a
surface
(plastisphere)
regulated
contaminant
Pathogens
thriving
surfaces
adsorbed
can
reach
organisms
directly
or
indirectly
after
release
an
environment.
be
absorbed
through
gills
mouth
accumulate
internal
organs.
Innate
immunity
degree
survival
rate,
tissue
damage,
alteration
gut
microbiota,
increased
oxidative
stress
caused
accumulation.
still
sufficient
understand
how
from
various
parts
body
plastics
inside
body.
Fishes,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
9(3), P. 98 - 98
Published: March 5, 2024
In
recent
years,
micro-
and
nanoplastics
(MNPs)
have
represented
an
emerging
threat
for
the
aquatic
environment
due
to
their
persistence
widespread
distribution.
Indeed,
small
size
increased
surface
area
lead
a
high
biological
reactivity,
which
can
be
crucial
health
status
of
biota.
To
date,
several
studies
investigated
lethal
sublethal
endpoints
MNPs,
while
one
main
challenges
is
understand
mechanisms
toxicity
in
comprehensive
manner.
With
this
aim,
field
ecotoxicology
now
benefit
from
-omics
approaches.
This
review
focuses
on
advances
related
use
transcriptomics,
proteomics,
metabolomics
deeply
investigate
molecular
biochemical
responses
organisms,
both
fishes
invertebrates,
pristine
polystyrene
(PS)
MNPs.
The
literature
reviewed
revealed
that
transcriptomics
are
most
frequently
used
-omic
Overall,
taken
into
consideration
shed
light
events
triggered
by
PS
MNPs
at
cellular
levels,
identifying
as
pathways
involved
oxidative
stress,
energy
metabolism,
immune
response,
nervous
system.
Future
should
therefore
focus
integration
multi-omics
approaches
more
understanding
toxicity.
Aquatic Toxicology,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
264, P. 106736 - 106736
Published: Oct. 28, 2023
Plastic
is
undoubtedly
the
most
useful
and
versatile
polymeric
material
that
man
has
developed
in
last
two
centuries
Despite
societal
benefits,
plastic
now
a
serious
global
issue
because
it
persistent
may
bioaccumulate
into
aquatic
biota
as
microplastics
(MPs).
This
study
was
designed
to
evaluate
daily
uptake
cellular
effects
due
short-term
(up
72
h)
exposure
3
μm
red
polystyrene
MPs
(50
beads/mL)
gills
of
Mediterranean
mussel
Mytilus
galloprovincialis,
chosen
model
species
for
its
ecological
commercial
relevance.
After
measuring
detecting
their
presence
within
branchial
epithelium
at
all
time-points
(T24,
T48,
T72),
some
cleaning
mechanisms
were
observed
by
neutral
acid
mucous
secretions
gills.
The
protonic
Nuclear
Magnetic
Resonance
(1H
NMR)-based
metabolomics,
combined
with
chemometrics,
allowed
comprehensively
explore
time-dependent
metabolic
disorders
triggered
over
trial.
Specifically,
clear
clustering
between
MP-treated
those
from
control,
together
grouping
experimental
depicted
Principal
Component
Analysis
(PCA),
changes
amino
acids
energy
metabolism,
disturbances
osmoregulatory
processes,
well
cholinergic
neurotransmission.
Moreover,
evidenced
enzymatic
assays,
even
oxidative
defense
systems
lipid
metabolism
hampered
MP
exposure.
Overall,
these
findings
provides
first
insights
early
toxicity
marine
mussels,
underline
potential
environment
human
health
risk
posed
contamination.