Efficiency of Government Expenditure on Health and Education in Bulgaria DOI Open Access
Константин Колев, Maya Tsoklinova

Research Papers, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 63(4), P. 115 - 130

Published: Oct. 9, 2023

The Covid-19 pandemic has faced countries worldwide with major challenges in securing additional funds for health and education services. Due to this the goal of present paper is estimate efficiency government expenditure on education. This done through application Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) period 2005 – 2021. research hypothesis, which defended is: are not used quite efficiently during studied their amount higher final results should be received. In regard pointed out that connected (the number beds hospital facilities doctors medical per 10,000 people population) students public general schools enrolled educational qualification degree “professional bachelor”, “bachelor” “master” schools) achieved respectively 5.78% less General Government Sector 13.35% than incurred analysed period.

Language: Английский

Healthcare performance analytics based on the novel PDA methodology for assessment of efficiency and perceived quality outcomes: A machine learning approach DOI
Vito Santamato, Caterina Tricase, Nicola Faccilongo

et al.

Expert Systems with Applications, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 252, P. 124020 - 124020

Published: May 3, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

8

Assessment of Technical Efficiency in the Moroccan Public Hospital Network: Using the DEA Method DOI Creative Commons
Youssef Er-Rays,

Meriem M’dioud

medRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory), Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: Feb. 29, 2024

Abstract Background The public hospital network in Morocco plays a crucial role providing healthcare services. However, this faces challenges terms of technical efficiency management. Objectives This study aimed to assess the Morocco. Methods article compares 77 networks from 2017 2020. Data were collected Directorate Planning and Financial Resources (DPFR) Health Ministry Marocco. Envelopment Analysis (DEA) method was employed, using three inputs (Hospital, Physician Paramedical) four outputs (Functional capacity, Hospitalization days Admission). Additionally, Malmquist index (MI) is utilized analyse factors production, peer modelling incorporated address inefficiency. Results average under CRS hypothesis 2020 0.697 (71% DMUs have score lower than 1), indicating that these need minimize their by approximately 30.3%. reveals decline productivity gain 2017/2018 (score 0.980) followed improvement 2018/2019 1.163). In modelling, 72.7% should emulate most effective beginning 2020, whereas lowest observed 2019. Conclusion These findings highlight for enhance efficient utilization inputs, such as number hospitals medical paramedical staff, produce same outputs, including surgical procedures, hospitalization days, admissions, functional capacity.

Language: Английский

Citations

5

Measuring productivity in the healthcare sector: a bibliometric and content analysis DOI Creative Commons
Andreea-Ionela Puiu, Abigaela Bîlbîie

Health Economics Review, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 15(1)

Published: March 18, 2025

Productivity in the healthcare sector has evolved as an appealing research topic last few years. Despite growing interest, extant scientific literature mostly concentrates on methodologies rather than theoretical and practical insights. Although diverse provide valuable quantitative wisdom, their application is often misaligned with broader economic theories or purposes, limiting contribution to advancing understanding of efficiency productivity systems. In this respect, current study endeavors bridge gap concerning lack a comprehensive overview measurements sector. We investigate concern through bibliometric content analysis articles published measurement techniques Web Science database between 2003 2023. critical conceptualization, methods, findings, implications selected Our discovered that sanitary crisis generated by COVID-19 boosted publication papers healthcare, Europe emerging leading region output. Data Envelopment Analysis Malmquist Index monopolize range used quantify productivity, highlights requirement for alternative grasp multidimensionality including its interaction quality technological progress. raise awareness future efforts should prioritize multidimensional context-sensitive approaches measuring balancing efficiency, progress, care. Policymakers focus designing context-specific policies tailored regional challenges promoting targeted funding explore underrepresented areas services.

Language: Английский

Citations

0

MEASURING HOSPITAL EFFICIENCY DURING COVID-19 PANDEMIC IN INDONESIA DOI Creative Commons

Yani Anjani,

Resi Ariyasa Qadri,

Tetet Fitrijanti

et al.

JRAK, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 16(1), P. 119 - 132

Published: April 18, 2024

By addressing indicators of inefficiency at the initial COVID-19 pandemic, hospitals can immediately respond through resources. This research aims assessing efficiency both government and commercial in Indonesia during pandemic. Accounting data was collected from documentation financial statements. The analyzed by using envelopment analysis technique Tobit regression. showed that over three years hospital's rate decreased successively 100%, 86%, 76%. However, optimization hospital be significantly improved revenue factors, specifically quantifiable quantity income generated. highlighted need to increase ensure provision high-quality services general population. It is hoped this will shed light on challenges faced these difficult times provide insights for future improvements.

Language: Английский

Citations

1

Efficiency of Cultural and Creative Industries: A Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analysis Guided Systematic Review of Data Envelopment Analysis Applications DOI
Katerina Fotova Čiković,

Mario Tomiša,

Joško Lozić

et al.

Interdisciplinary Description of Complex Systems, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 21(4), P. 458 - 470

Published: Jan. 1, 2023

Language: Английский

Citations

2

The Effects of Homegrown Rule on Efficiency of Sports Teams: Evidence from the English Premier League DOI

Seung Min Shin,

Kyunghwa Chung, Changhee Kim

et al.

Service Science, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 16(3), P. 143 - 154

Published: Feb. 6, 2024

In the sports industry, governing bodies often have regulations for political and societal purposes. Despite their well-meaning intentions, tend to be detrimental stakeholders, including players clubs. This study investigates impact of Football Association’s homegrown regulation on operational efficiency football clubs in English Premier League (EPL). Using data envelopment analysis, we calculate scores 10 EPL compare them before after implementation regulation. Our results show that decreased was implemented, supporting adverse effects rule. further reveal were affected by varying degrees. The distinct patterns score changes some are explained unique managerial circumstances, such as ownership changes. Compliance costs, which vary depending level each club’s youth academy system, also moderate findings this imply imposing unanimously without considering clubs’ different conditions leads inefficiencies, generating effects. has rich implications with respect productivity management team sports. It provides deep insights trying develop better policies. Funding: work supported an Incheon National University Research Grant 2021.

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Panel Data Analysis of Subjective Well-Being in European Countries in the Years 2013–2022 DOI Open Access
Marta Dziechciarz–Duda

Sustainability, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 16(5), P. 2124 - 2124

Published: March 4, 2024

The background of the study is analysis social expenditure efficiency in European countries over time. Terminological considerations leading from hedonism and eudaimonism to concept subjectively perceived well-being Easterlin paradox are necessary understand differences changes level among purpose analyse citizens’ declarations on subjective as an indicator policy. methods used for statistical conventional dynamic data envelopment (DEA) techniques. EU-SILC OurWorldInData.org analysed with DEA provided main results. identified significant fluctuations well-being, a clear long-term upward trend. Among surveyed countries, there those where progress due internal factors, while Mediterranean external factors predominate. estimated indicators (TC EC) indicate improvement input substantive number e.g., Estonia Cyprus, along persistently low values some member states, Italy Luxemburg. In conclusion, author indicated areas individual attempts improve policy needed raise maintain desirable levels well-being.

Language: Английский

Citations

0

A Comparative Performance Analysis of Non-Life Insurance in Tanzania and Kenya DOI Creative Commons
Kembo M. Bwana,

Evelyne F. Magambo

International Journal of Advanced Business Studies, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 3(1), P. 1 - 17

Published: March 1, 2024

This study compares the performance of non-life insurance in Tanzania and Kenya. Specifically, Technical Scale Efficiency (TSE) two countries. It further explores sources technical inefficiency The employs Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) to estimate efficiency firms by adopting inputs: management expenses commission paid, while premiums written, net investment income were used as output variables. extracted from annual reports companies Kenya for years 2014-2017 (four years). revealed that more scale efficient compared their counterparts. When was decomposed into pure examine what largely caused inefficiency, it both Kenya, is derived a lack efficiency, which reflects issues innovation sector, inappropriate practices, operating at sub optimal size operation misallocation resources production system. offers information relevant investors policymakers make informed decisions sector guides on important inputs proper allocation findings also contribute our growing understanding effectiveness markets nations.

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Uncontrollable Factors Analysis on Sustainable Highway Routine Maintenance Management: A Case Study of Shaanxi Province in China DOI Open Access
Shi Xiao-li,

Xiaotian Gong,

Yuhuan Li

et al.

Sustainability, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 16(11), P. 4355 - 4355

Published: May 22, 2024

To figure out the primary factors that significantly impact sustainability of highway routine maintenance management (HRMM), this paper examined 23 operating subsidiaries (evaluated decision-making units, DMUs) affiliated with Shaanxi Transportation Holding Group (STHG) in Province as an example. First, data envelopment analysis (DEA) was used to evaluate performance HRMM for each DMU. Subsequently, a truncated regression model utilized analyze outcomes HRMM. The conclusions indicated except widely recognized input and output factors, there exist some uncontrollable can affect efficiency, including amount natural dustfall, urbanization rate, tunnel length, bridge length. These findings offer suggestions STHG focusing on DMUs facing challenges high dustfall rate long bridges tunnels when allocating resources improve efficiency achieve sustainable management. Moreover, methodology analyzing also serve valuable reference other types or fields, contributing broader goal promoting transportation infrastructure development.

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Comparative Performance of Units and Organizations with Multiple Inputs and Outputs: Introduction to Data Envelopment Analysis DOI
Alexander S. Kolker

Business guides on the go, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 229 - 250

Published: Jan. 1, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

0