FEBS Journal,
Journal Year:
2017,
Volume and Issue:
285(2), P. 203 - 219
Published: June 14, 2017
Synergistic
advances
in
fluorescent
protein
engineering
and
live-cell
imaging
techniques
recent
years
have
fueled
the
concurrent
development
application
of
genetically
encoded
reporters
that
are
tailored
for
tracking
signaling
dynamics
living
systems
over
multiple
length
time
scales.
These
biosensors
uniquely
suited
this
challenging
task,
owing
to
their
specificity,
sensitivity,
versatility,
as
well
noninvasive
nondestructive
nature
fluorescence
power
genetic
encoding.
Over
past
10
years,
a
growing
number
been
developed
wide
range
biological
signals
cells
animals,
including
second
messenger
metabolite
dynamics,
enzyme
activation
activity,
cell
cycle
progression
neuronal
activity.
Many
these
gaining
use
proving
be
indispensable
unraveling
complex
functions
individual
molecules
native
environment,
cell,
shedding
new
light
on
structural
molecular
underpinnings
signaling.
In
review,
we
highlight
likely
help
expand
improve
design
valuable
tools.
We
then
turn
our
focus
specific
examples
using
an
important
platform
advancing
understanding
G
protein-coupled
receptor
Journal of Biomedical Optics,
Journal Year:
2020,
Volume and Issue:
25(07), P. 1 - 1
Published: May 13, 2020
Significance:
Fluorescence
lifetime
imaging
microscopy
(FLIM)
is
a
powerful
technique
to
distinguish
the
unique
molecular
environment
of
fluorophores.
FLIM
measures
time
fluorophore
remains
in
an
excited
state
before
emitting
photon,
and
detects
variations
fluorophores
that
are
not
apparent
with
spectral
techniques
alone.
sensitive
multiple
biomedical
processes
including
disease
progression
drug
efficacy.
Aim:
We
provide
overview
principles,
instrumentation,
analysis
while
highlighting
latest
developments
biological
applications.
Approach:
This
review
covers
principles
theory,
advantages
over
intensity-based
fluorescence
measurements.
Fundamentals
instrumentation
time-
frequency-domains
summarized,
along
recent
developments.
Image
segmentation
strategies
quantify
spatial
features
cellular
heterogeneity
reviewed.
Finally,
representative
applications
provided
high-resolution
cell-
organelle-level
changes,
use
exogenous
endogenous
fluorophores,
protein-protein
interactions
Förster
resonance
energy
transfer
(FRET).
Advantages
limitations
also
discussed.
Conclusions:
advantageous
for
probing
environments
inform
on
behavior
cannot
be
elucidated
intensity
measurements
Development
technologies,
analysis,
will
further
advance
research
clinical
assessments.
Chemical Reviews,
Journal Year:
2021,
Volume and Issue:
121(15), P. 9243 - 9358
Published: July 20, 2021
Research
related
to
the
development
and
application
of
luminescent
nanoparticles
(LNPs)
for
chemical
biological
analysis
imaging
is
flourishing.
Novel
materials
new
applications
continue
be
reported
after
two
decades
research.
This
review
provides
a
comprehensive
heuristic
overview
this
field.
It
targeted
both
newcomers
experts
who
are
interested
in
critical
assessment
LNP
materials,
their
properties,
strengths
weaknesses,
prospective
applications.
Numerous
cataloged
by
fundamental
descriptions
identities
physical
morphology,
quantitative
photoluminescence
(PL)
PL
mechanisms,
surface
chemistry.
These
include
various
semiconductor
quantum
dots,
carbon
nanotubes,
graphene
derivatives,
nanodiamonds,
metal
nanoclusters,
lanthanide-doped
upconversion
downshifting
nanoparticles,
triplet–triplet
annihilation
persistent-luminescence
conjugated
polymer
semiconducting
multi-nanoparticle
assemblies,
doped
labeled
including
but
not
limited
those
based
on
polymers
silica.
As
an
exercise
these
ranked
several
application-related
functional
criteria.
Additional
sections
highlight
recent
examples
advances
analysis,
point-of-care
diagnostics,
cellular,
tissue,
vivo
theranostics.
drawn
from
literature
organized
material
particular
properties
that
leveraged
advantage.
Finally,
perspective
what
comes
next
field
offered.
Nature Communications,
Journal Year:
2021,
Volume and Issue:
12(1)
Published: June 10, 2021
TLR4
signaling
plays
key
roles
in
the
innate
immune
response
to
microbial
infection.
Innate
cells
encounter
different
mechanical
cues
both
health
and
disease
adapt
their
behaviors.
However,
impact
of
sensing
signals
on
signal-mediated
remains
unclear.
Here
we
show
that
signalling
augments
macrophage
bactericidal
activity
through
sensor
Piezo1.
Bacterial
infection
or
LPS
stimulation
triggers
assembly
complex
Piezo1
remodel
F-actin
organization
augment
phagocytosis,
mitochondrion-phagosomal
ROS
production
bacterial
clearance
genetic
deficiency
results
abrogation
these
responses.
Mechanistically,
stimulates
induce
Piezo1-mediated
calcium
influx
consequently
activates
CaMKII-Mst1/2-Rac
axis
for
pathogen
ingestion
killing.
Inhibition
CaMKII
knockout
either
Mst1/2
Rac1
reduced
activity,
phenocopying
deficiency.
Thus,
conclude
drives
via
providing
critical
insight
understanding
mechanophysiology
host
response.
ACS Sensors,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
7(9), P. 2521 - 2536
Published: Sept. 1, 2022
Fluorescence
sensing
can
not
only
identify
a
target
substrate
qualitatively
but
also
achieve
the
purpose
of
quantitative
detection
through
change
fluorescence
signal.
It
has
advantages
immense
sensitivity,
rapid
response,
and
excellent
selectivity.
The
proposed
aggregation-induced
emission
(AIE)
concept
solves
problem
traditional
fluorescent
molecules
becoming
weak
or
quenched
in
high
concentration
aggregated
state
conditions.
Schiff
base
probes
have
simple
synthesis,
low
toxicity,
easy
design.
They
are
often
used
for
various
substances.
In
this
review
we
cover
late
developments
compounds
with
AIE
characteristics
working
as
sensors.
Chemical Society Reviews,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
52(4), P. 1189 - 1214
Published: Jan. 1, 2023
The
genetically
encoded
fluorescent
sensors
convert
chemical
and
physical
signals
into
light.
They
are
powerful
tools
for
the
visualisation
of
physiological
processes
in
living
cells
freely
moving
animals.
protein
is
reporter
module
a
biosensor.
In
this
study,
we
first
review
history
full
emission
spectra
on
structural
basis.
Then,
discuss
design
Finally,
briefly
several
major
types
biosensors
that
currently
widely
used
based
their
molecular
targets,
which
may
be
useful
future
biosensors.
Diagnostics,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
13(8), P. 1375 - 1375
Published: April 8, 2023
Förster
resonance
energy
transfer
(FRET)-based
biosensors
are
being
fabricated
for
specific
detection
of
biomolecules
or
changes
in
the
microenvironment.
FRET
is
a
non-radiative
from
an
excited
donor
fluorophore
molecule
to
nearby
acceptor
molecule.
In
FRET-based
biosensor,
and
molecules
typically
fluorescent
proteins
nanomaterials
such
as
quantum
dots
(QDs)
small
that
engineered
be
close
proximity
each
other.
When
biomolecule
interest
present,
it
can
cause
change
distance
between
acceptor,
leading
efficiency
corresponding
fluorescence
intensity
acceptor.
This
used
detect
quantify
interest.
have
wide
range
applications,
including
fields
biochemistry,
cell
biology,
drug
discovery.
review
article
provides
substantial
approach
on
principle,
applications
point-of-need
diagnosis,
wearable,
single
molecular
(smFRET),
hard
water,
ions,
pH,
tissue-based
sensors,
immunosensors,
aptasensor.
Recent
advances
artificial
intelligence
(AI)
Internet
Things
(IoT)
this
type
sensor
challenges.
International Journal of Biological Macromolecules,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
238, P. 124089 - 124089
Published: March 21, 2023
Biomolecular
interactions
underpin
most
processes
inside
the
cell.
Hence,
a
precise
and
quantitative
understanding
of
molecular
association
dissociation
events
is
crucial,
not
only
from
fundamental
perspective,
but
also
for
rational
design
biomolecular
platforms
state-of-the-art
biomedical
industrial
applications.
In
this
context,
atomic
force
microscopy
(AFM)
appears
as
an
invaluable
experimental
technique,
allowing
measurement
mechanical
strength
complexes
to
provide
characterization
their
interaction
properties
single
molecule
perspective.
present
review,
recent
methodological
advances
in
field
are
presented
with
special
focus
on
bioconjugation,
immobilization
AFM
tip
functionalization,
dynamic
spectroscopy
measurements,
recognition
imaging
theoretical
modeling.
We
expect
work
significantly
aid
grasping
principles
AFM-based
(AFM-FS)
technique
necessary
tools
acquaint
type
data
that
can
be
achieved
experiments.
Furthermore,
critical
assessment
done
other
nanotechnology
techniques
better
visualize
future
prospects
AFM-FS.