Chronobiology International,
Journal Year:
2020,
Volume and Issue:
37(9-10), P. 1348 - 1356
Published: Sept. 6, 2020
Occupational
factors
are
sometimes
invoked
to
explain
gender
differences
in
the
associations
between
shiftwork
and
health.
We
examined
prospective
health,
sick
leave,
separately
for
workers
female-dominated
(FD)
male-dominated
(MD)
occupations;
whether
remained
after
controlling
psychosocial
working
conditions.
Data
from
six
waves
of
Swedish
Longitudinal
Survey
Health
were
used
examine
with
a
four-year
time
lag
work
schedule
(daywork
versus
involving
nightwork;
daywork
not
nightwork)
self-reports
depressive
symptoms;
incidents
short-
long-term
leave;
self-rated
health;
sleep
disturbance.
Dynamic
panel
models
fixed
effects
applied,
using
structural
equation
modeling.
The
analyses
included
adjustments
personal
circumstances
employment
conditions;
additional
conditions
(psychological
emotional
job
demands;
control;
worktime
social
support
at
work;
persecution
threats
or
violence
work).
Within
FD
occupations,
that
night
(as
compared
daytime
work)
predicted
higher
incidence
short-term
leave
(<1
week);
within
MD
nightwork
greater
symptoms
mild
depression.
Despite
notable
dayworkers
shiftworkers,
both
significant
adjustments.
Thus,
it
was
confirmed
health
reflected
poorer
shiftworkers
either
although
possibility
remains
due
other
unmeasured
aspects
environment.
International Journal of Nursing Studies,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
160, P. 104881 - 104881
Published: Aug. 24, 2024
Previous
intervention
studies
among
night
workers
mainly
focused
on
single
interventions
and
found
inconclusive
evidence
for
effectiveness.
A
comprehensive
approach
that
includes
individual
environmental
components
has
been
argued
as
important.
Gaining
insight
into
contributing
factors
the
implementation
of
effectiveness
is
important
to
distinguish
between
theory
programme
failure.
RSF The Russell Sage Foundation Journal of the Social Sciences,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
8(5), P. 45 - 66
Published: July 26, 2022
Emeryville,
California's
Fair
Workweek
Ordinance
(FWO)
aimed
to
reduce
service
workers'
schedule
unpredictability
by
requiring
large
retail
and
food
employers
provide
advanced
notice
of
schedules
compensate
workers
for
last-minute
changes.
From
ninety-six
with
young
children
(N
=
78
in
longitudinal
analyses;
58
percent
working
regulated
businesses
at
baseline),
this
study
gathered
daily
reports
work
worker
family
well-being
over
three
waves
before
after
FWO
implementation.
The
decreased
parents'
improved
their
relative
those
similar
jobs
unregulated
establishments.
also
days
worked
while
increasing
hours
per
day,
leaving
total
roughly
unchanged.
Finally,
parent
declines
sleep
difficulty
were
significant.
International Journal of Nursing Studies,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
134, P. 104321 - 104321
Published: July 3, 2022
National
recommendations
to
decrease
the
health
and
safety
risks
of
working
hours
are
often
given
based
on
increasing
knowledge
associations
between
hour
characteristics
health.
However,
utilization
recommendations,
their
potential
change
actual
time
patterns
in
healthcare
sector
is
unclear.We
investigated
extent
which
national
utilized
shift
scheduling,
when
they
integrated
as
a
schedule
evaluation
tool
into
scheduling
software.
Second,
we
examined
whether
use
results
changes
that
line
with
recommendations.A
prospective
cohort
study
5-year
follow-up.A
total
36,663
workers
objective
data
daily
10
hospital
districts
6
large
cities.We
annual
tool,
effects
using
from
2015
2019
while
adjusting
for
hierarchical
structure
data,
age,
sex,
work,
night
work
contract
days
type
Utilizing
intention-to-treat
principle,
employees
wards
were
compared
non-users
by
multi-level
generalized
linear
models.Continuous
(during
at
least
periods)
increased
2%
20%
2018.
In
fully
adjusted
model,
was
associated
>6
consecutive
workdays
(OR
0.73,
95%
CI
0.66,
0.81),
>4
shifts
0.86,
0.77,
0.95),
proportion
<11-hour
intervals
(difference
0.63,
0.43,
0.83).
The
single
off
0.33,
0.15,
0.51),
>40-hour
weeks
1.16,
1.10,
1.22),
well
≥12-hour
1.22,
1.07,
1.38)
increased.
Realized
wishes
decreased
0.76,
0.12,
1.41).
more
frequent
towards
cities
districts,
among
older
age
groups
≤30-year-old
employees.National
embedded
used
continuously
one
fifth
employees,
several,
albeit
modest
recommendations.
Changes
depended
organization
indicating
differences
implementation
recommendations.The
safer
characteristics.
BMC Public Health,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
24(1)
Published: July 14, 2024
Workplace
mental
health
challenges
have
emerged
as
a
significant
concern
post-pandemic.
Despite
this,
the
pervasive
stigma
surrounding
illness
leads
to
concealment
of
symptoms
and
reluctance
seek
professional
help
among
employees.
This
study
aims
explore
perception
different
stakeholders
towards
'Detection
disclosure'
workplace
in
Indian
context.
Fifteen
semi-structured
interviews
were
conducted
with
human
resource
professionals,
counselors,
employees
who
had
previously
experienced
challenge(s).
Thematic
analysis
was
done
identify
recurring
themes
sub-themes.
Three
critical
pathways
identified:
minimizing
inhibitory
factors,
including
lack
awareness,
denial,
low
self-efficacy,
stigma,
underestimating
organizational
capability;
maximizing
encouraging
psychological
safety,
perceived
social
support,
communicating
success
stories;
implementing
supportive
practices,
generating
awareness
literacy,
build
capability,
strengthen
role
managers,
leadership
advocacy,
policies,
processes.
By
fostering
culture
support
prioritizing
employee
well-being,
organizations
India
can
create
healthier
more
resilient
work
environments,
benefiting
both
individuals
larger
society.
Occupational and Environmental Medicine,
Journal Year:
2019,
Volume and Issue:
76(3), P. 163 - 168
Published: Jan. 19, 2019
Objective
The
aim
of
our
study
was
to
investigate
the
acute
effect
night
work
during
pregnancy
on
risk
calling
in
sick
following
day
using
register-based
information
and
workers
as
their
own
controls.
Methods
Using
payroll-based
national
Danish
Working
Hour
Database,
including
all
public
hospital
employees
Denmark,
we
identified
9799
pregnant
women
with
≥1
shift
leave
first
32
weeks
from
January
2007
December
2013.
We
performed
fixed
effects
logistic
regression,
that
is,
within-worker
comparisons,
any
duration
starting
within
24
hours
after
shifts
different
length
versus
shifts.
Results
Most
participants
were
nurses
(64%)
or
physicians
(16%).
found
an
increased
relative
compared
trimesters.
highest
for
lasting
>12
(OR
1.37,
95%
CI
1.15
1.63
nurses;
OR
1.87,
1.69
2.08
physicians)
among
aged
>35
years
1.42,
1.24
1.63).
Conclusion
Among
pregnancy,
especially
longer
than
12
hours,
independent
personal
factors
time-invariant
confounders
Journal of Nursing Management,
Journal Year:
2020,
Volume and Issue:
28(4), P. 787 - 796
Published: March 7, 2020
Aim
To
investigate
age
group
differences
in
objective
working-hour
characteristics
and
their
associations
with
short
(1–3
days)
sickness
absence.
Background
Irregular
working
hours,
that
is
shift
work
non-standard
schedule,
may
influence
absence
rates
hospital
workers.
Methods
We
collected
daily
hours
the
first
incidence
of
from
employers'
electronic
records
2008
to
2017.
A
case-crossover
study
compared
28
days
preceding
(exposure
window)
earlier
(control
across
10-year
groups
(conditional
logistic
regression
for
odds
ratios
(OR)
95%
confidence
intervals
(95%
CI)).
Results
Younger
employees
had
longer
more
night
consecutive
shifts.
Extended
weekly
were
associated
all
groups.
Age-related
few:
extended
among
oldest
(OR:
1.01,
CI:
1.00–1.01)
youngest
middle-age
(Ors:
1.14–1.17)
increased
Conclusions
Length
shifts
differed
between
age,
but
similar
Implications
Nursing
Management
Among
older
employees,
length
should
be
paid
special
attention.
International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health,
Journal Year:
2021,
Volume and Issue:
18(9), P. 4570 - 4570
Published: April 26, 2021
Background—In
2019,
the
IARC
concluded
that
“night
shift
work
is
probably
carcinogenic
to
humans
(Group
2A),
based
on
limited
evidence
from
human
epidemiological
studies
and
sufficient
of
cancer
strong
mechanistic
in
experimental
Animals.”
The
negative
health
consequences
night
may
depend
how
shifts
are
scheduled.
aim
this
study
was
investigate
characteristics
affect
risk
developing
breast
cancer.
Methods—A
case–control
conducted
2015–2019
Lodz
region.
case
group
included
494
women
with
cancer,
while
control
515
healthy
women.
Results—Night
found
be
third
most
important
factor
regarding
after
a
high
BMI
short
or
no
breastfeeding
period
before
factors
such
as
early
menstruation,
late
menopause,
pregnancy,
smoking.
harmful
effects
were
influenced
by
its
intensity,
frequency,
rotation,
number
years
worked.
Night
increases
2.34
times,
high-intensity
2.66
times.
Conclusions—Appropriate
ergonomic
recommendations
for
employers
should
considered.
Journal of Sleep Research,
Journal Year:
2021,
Volume and Issue:
30(6)
Published: June 14, 2021
Summary
We
examined
whether
working
rotating
shifts,
with
or
without
night
work,
is
associated
the
purchase
of
prescribed
sleep
medication,
and
association
dependent
on
age.
Data
were
obtained
from
a
longitudinal
cohort
study
Finnish
public
sector
employees
who
responded
to
questions
work
schedule
background
characteristics
in
2000,
2004
2008.
The
data
linked
national
register
redeemed
prescriptions
hypnotic
sedative
medications,
up
11
years
follow‐up.
Age
stratified
Cox
proportional
hazard
regression
models
computed
examine
incident
use
medication
comparing
two
groups
shift
workers
(those
shifts
that
included
those
whose
schedules
did
not
include
shifts)
day
worked
similar
range
occupations.
Shift
was
increased
all
age
groups,
after
adjustments
for
sex,
occupational
status,
marital
alcohol
consumption,
smoking
physical
activity
levels
(hazard
ratio
[HR],
[95%
confidence
interval,
CI]
1.14
[1.01–1.28]
group
≤39
years;
1.33
[1.19–1.48]
40–49
1.28
[1.13–1.44]
≥50
years).
nights
older
(HR
[1.01–1.29]
1.17
[1.05–1.31]
>50
years,
respectively).
These
findings
suggest
circadian
disruption
puts
workers,
especially
nights,
at
risk
developing
clinically
significant
problems.