Young Adult Disclosure to Parents: Developmental Trajectories and Links to Substance Use in the United States DOI
Daye Son, Justin Jager

Emerging Adulthood, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: March 20, 2025

This study documented patterns of disclosure to parents from ages 18 27, with attention topics concerning adult role transitions that are developmentally salient (i.e., education plans, job family and work-family conflict), examined their links young binge drinking cannabis use. Data were provided by the Panel Study Income Dynamics ( N = 2875; 51% female; 54% attended college; 41% non-Hispanic Black; 46% White), a nationally representative survey conducted in United States. Latent growth curve models suggested general declines about jobs conflicts, whereas plans increased for sons remained stable daughters. Time-varying covariates greater disclosure, especially context close mother-son relationships, predicted contemporaneous downward deviations overall trajectories substance use across adulthood. Findings highlight importance leveraging youth-initiated communication reduce

Language: Английский

Cannabis legalization and cannabis use, daily cannabis use and cannabis-related problems among adults in Ontario, Canada (2001–2019) DOI Creative Commons
Sameer Imtiaz, Yeshambel T. Nigatu, Farihah Ali

et al.

Drug and Alcohol Dependence, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 244, P. 109765 - 109765

Published: Jan. 6, 2023

In the context of cannabis legalization in Canada, we examined effects on patterns consumption, including use, daily use and cannabis-related problems. addition, differential by age sex. A pre-post design was operationalized combining 19 iterations Centre for Addiction Mental Health (CAMH) Monitor Surveys (N = 52,260; 2001–2019): repeated, population-based, cross-sectional surveys adults Ontario. Participants provided self-reports (past 12 months), months) problems though telephone interviews. The consumption were using logistic regression analyses, with testing two-way interactions to determine Cannabis prevalence increased from 11 % 26 (p < 0.0001), 1 6 0.0001) 14 between 2001 2019. associated an likelihood (OR, 95 CI: 1.62, 1.40–1.86), (1.59, 1.21–2.07) (1.53, 1.20–1.95). For problems, a significant interaction observed suggesting among ≥55 years. Given increases these broader dissemination uptake targeted prevention tools is indicated.

Language: Английский

Citations

49
Adult use of highly-potent Δ9-THC cannabis concentrate products by U.S. state cannabis legalization status, 2021 DOI
Deborah S. Hasin, Jacob T. Borodovsky, Dvora Shmulewitz

et al.

Addictive Behaviors, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 140, P. 107617 - 107617

Published: Jan. 9, 2023

Language: Английский

Citations

20
Prevalence of and trends in current cannabis use among US youth and adults, 2013–2022 DOI Creative Commons
Delvon T. Mattingly,

Maggie K. Richardson,

Joy L. Hart

et al.

Drug and Alcohol Dependence Reports, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 12, P. 100253 - 100253

Published: June 29, 2024

Cannabis use is increasing due to several factors including the adoption of laws legalizing its across United States (US). We examined changes in current cannabis among US youth and adults by key sociodemographic groups. Using data from 2013–2022 National Survey on Drug Use Health (n=543,195), we estimated prevalence (2013–2019, 2020, 2021–2022) trends (i.e., past 30-day) (aged 12–17) 18+) overall age, gender, race ethnicity, educational attainment, total annual family income. also associated with 2013 2019, 2021 2022. increased 7.59 % 11.48 2013–2019, was 11.54 again 13.13 15.11 2021–2022. Among youth, remained constant 2019 In 2022, highest aged 18–34, male, non-Hispanic multiracial, generally lower SES adults. From 2021–2022, groups such as who were 35–49 (14.25–17.23 %), female (11.21–13.00 Hispanic (10.42–13.50 %). Adults 18–25, some college educated, income had consistently higher odds certain Our findings inform prevention harm reduction efforts aimed at mitigating US.

Language: Английский

Citations

9
Trends in coping reasons for marijuana use among U.S. adolescents from 2016 to 2022 DOI Creative Commons
Megan E. Patrick, Sarah J. Peterson, Yvonne M. Terry‐McElrath

et al.

Addictive Behaviors, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 148, P. 107845 - 107845

Published: Sept. 1, 2023

Language: Английский

Citations

17
Symptoms of Depression and Anxiety and Subsequent Use of Nicotine and THC in Electronic Cigarettes DOI
Stephanie L. Clendennen, Jacob Smith, Aslesha Sumbe

et al.

Substance Use & Misuse, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 58(5), P. 591 - 600

Published: Feb. 22, 2023

AbstractBackground: This study examines whether symptoms of depression, anxiety, or comorbid depression and anxiety are associated with future use nicotine THC in e-cigarettes.Methods: Data were from an online survey youth young adults urban areas Texas complete data (n = 2,307) spring 2019 (baseline) 2020 (12-month follow-up). Multivariable logistic regression models examined associations between self-reported at baseline past 30-day e-cigarette 12-month follow-up. Analyses adjusted for demographics e-cigarette, combustible tobacco, marijuana, alcohol stratified by race/ethnicity, gender, grade level, SES.Results: Participants 16–23 years old, 58.1% female 37.9% Hispanic. At baseline, 14.7% reported 7.9% 4.7% anxiety. Prevalence follow-up was 10.4% 10.3% THC. Symptoms significantly both e-cigarettes 12 months later. later.Conclusions: may be important indicators vaping among people. Clinicians should aware groups most risk who benefit substance counseling intervention.Keywords: Adolescentsyoung adultsvaping marijuanaanxietydepression Declaration interestDrs. Clendennen Harrell consultants litigation involving the industry. Other authors declare they have no conflict interest. The alone responsible content writing article.Additional informationFundingThis work supported National Cancer Institute (R01-CA239097).

Language: Английский

Citations

13
Cannabis use among adults undergoing cancer treatment DOI
Desiree R. Azizoddin, Amy M. Cohn, Susanna V. Ulahannan

et al.

Cancer, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 129(21), P. 3498 - 3508

Published: June 24, 2023

Abstract Background Little is known about the risks and benefits of cannabis use in context cancer care. This study characterized prevalence, reasons for use, perceived compared symptoms between those who reported past 30‐day did not. Methods Adults undergoing treatment at a National Cancer Institute–designated center completed measures sociodemographic characteristics, modalities, harms/benefits physical psychological symptoms, other substance/medication use. Analyses patients used or not 30 days. Results Participants ( N = 267) were 58 years old on average, primarily female (70%), predominantly White (88%). Over quarter respondents (26%) among those, 4.5% screened positive disorder. most often edibles (65%) smoked (51%), they younger more likely to be male, Black, disabled, have lower income Medicaid insurance than participants cannabis. Those severe as less harmful The common medical pain, cancer, sleep problems, anxiety, nausea/vomiting, poor appetite. greatest cannabis‐related symptom relief from headaches, muscle spasms, anxiety. Conclusions Patients with many although showed worse overall symptomatology. Plain language summary Among adults treatment, 26% male disabled commonly using sleep, nausea/vomiting yet also feeling physically psychologically report that was risky their health alcohol, smoking, opioids

Language: Английский

Citations

13
Changes in self-reported cannabis use during the COVID-19 pandemic: a scoping review DOI Creative Commons
Kamna Mehra,

Jennifer Rup,

Jessica L. Wiese

et al.

BMC Public Health, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 23(1)

Published: Nov. 1, 2023

The COVID-19 pandemic is affecting mental health and substance use (MHSU) issues worldwide. purpose of this study was to characterize the literature on changes in cannabis during factors associated with such changes.We conducted a scoping review by searching peer-reviewed databases grey from January 2020 May 2022 using Arksey O'Malley Framework. Two independent reviewers screened total 4235 documents. We extracted data 129 documents onto extraction form collated results content analytical techniques.Nearly half (48%) studies reported an increase/initiation use, while 36% no change, 16% decrease/cessation pandemic. Factors increased included socio-demographic (e.g., younger age), related symptom burden), MHSU anxiety, depression), pandemic-specific reactions stress, boredom, social isolation), cannabis-related dependence), policy-related legalization medical/recreational cannabis).Public emergencies like have potential significantly impact use. has placed urgency improving coping mechanisms supports that help populations adapt major sudden life changes. To better prepare care systems for future pandemics, wide-reaching education how pandemic-related change impacts needed.

Language: Английский

Citations

12
Trends and Characteristics of Prenatal Cannabis Use in the U.S., 2002–2019 DOI Creative Commons
Omayma Alshaarawy, Alyssa Vanderziel

American Journal of Preventive Medicine, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 63(5), P. 846 - 851

Published: June 16, 2022

Language: Английский

Citations

17
Racial/ethnic discrimination and tobacco and cannabis use outcomes among US adults DOI Creative Commons
Delvon T. Mattingly, Harold W. Neighbors, Briana Mezuk

et al.

Journal of Substance Use and Addiction Treatment, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 148, P. 208958 - 208958

Published: Jan. 14, 2023

Language: Английский

Citations

10
The status of person‐centered contraceptive care in the United States: Results from a nationally representative sample DOI
Erin Wingo, Shashi Sarnaik,

Martha Michel

et al.

Perspectives on Sexual and Reproductive Health, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 55(3), P. 129 - 139

Published: Sept. 1, 2023

The Person-Centered Contraceptive Care measure (PCCC) evaluates patient experience of contraceptive counseling, a construct not represented within United States surveillance metrics care. We explore use PCCC in national probability sample and examine predictors person-centered care.Among 2228 women from the 2017-2019 National Survey Family Growth who reported receiving care last year, we conducted univariate multivariable linear regression to identify associations between individual characteristics scores.PCCC scores were high ( x¯ : 17.84, CI: 17.59-18.08 on 4-20 scale), yet varied across characteristics. In adjusted analyses, Hispanic identity with Spanish language primacy non-Hispanic other or multiple racial identities significantly associated lower average compared those white (B = -1.232 [-1.970, -0.493]; B -0.792 [-1.411, -0.173]). Gay, lesbian, bisexual was heterosexual -0.673 [-1.243, -0.103]). had positive association incomes 150%-299% ≥300% federal poverty level income <150% (150%-299%: 0.669 [0.198, 1.141]; ≥300%: 0.892 [0.412, 1.372]). Cannabis past year -0.542 [-0.971, -0.113]).The can capture differential experiences monitor motivate track quality over time. Differences have implications for informing priorities improvements.

Language: Английский

Citations

10