Journal of Nanobiotechnology,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
21(1)
Published: Sept. 23, 2023
Abstract
Patients
with
inflammatory
bowel
disease
(IBD)
always
suffer
from
severe
abdominal
pain
and
appear
to
be
at
high
risk
for
colorectal
cancer.
Recently,
the
co-delivery
of
targeted
drugs
gut
microbiota
has
developed
into
an
attractive
strategy.
A
new
strategy
using
fermentation
overcome
interspace
diffuse
resistance
mucus
layer
control
drug
release
in
sites
(IBS
sites)
not
yet
been
available.
Here,
we
designed
alginate
hydrogel
microsphere
encapsulating
bifidobacterium
(Bac)
drug-modified
nanoscale
dietary
fibers
(NDFs).
The
is
responsible
protecting
acidic
multi-enzymatic
environments
delivering
colorectum.
Subsequently,
Bac
by
digesting
NDFs
proteins
as
carbon
nitrogen
sources
can
promote
play
a
probiotic
role
microbiota.
In
vitro
evidence
indicated
that
small-sized
NDF
(NDF-1)
could
significantly
short-chain
fatty
acid
(SCFA)
expression.
Notably,
NDF-1
microspheres
showed
boost
5-ASA
IBS
sites,
resulting
amelioration
inflammation
remodeling
chronic
colitis
mice.
This
study
controlled
system
based
on
microbial
treatment
IBD.
ACS Nano,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
17(21), P. 21116 - 21133
Published: Oct. 16, 2023
Traditional
drug-based
treatments
for
inflammatory
bowel
disease
(IBD)
have
significant
limitations
due
to
their
potential
off-target
systemic
side-effects.
Currently,
there
is
a
lack
of
understanding
on
how
effectively
address
excessive
oxidative
stress,
dysregulated
immune
homeostasis,
and
microbiota
dysbiosis
within
the
IBD
microenvironment.
Herein,
we
introduce
nanotherapeutic
approach,
named
LBL-CO@MPDA,
treatment.
LBL-CO@MPDA
an
orally
administered
formulation
that
supplies
carbon
monoxide
(CO)
therapeutic
purposes.
To
create
nanocomposite,
developed
layer
by
(LBL)
self-assembly
strategy
where
coated
chitosan/alginate
polyelectrolytes
onto
surface
CO
prodrug-loaded
mesoporous
polydopamine
nanoparticles
(CO@MPDA).
Benefiting
from
negatively
charged
LBL
coating,
it
allows
targeted
accumulation
specifically
positively
inflamed
colon
lesions
through
electrostatic
interactions.
Furthermore,
in
microenvironment
colon,
system
releases
responsive
manner.
Interestingly,
CO@MPDA
ameliorates
conditions
MPDA-mediated
ROS-scavenging
CO-mediated
immunomodulation.
CO-supplying
activates
heme
oxygenase-1,
leading
macrophage
M2
polarization
via
Notch/Hes1/Stat3
signaling
pathway,
while
suppressing
response
down-regulating
p38
MAPK
NF-κB
(p50/p65)
pathways.
In
mice
model
dextran
sulfate
sodium
(DSS)-induced
IBD,
reverses
pro-inflammatory
restores
gut
barrier
functions
multiple
mechanisms,
including
scavenging
restoring
modulating
microbiota.
Collectively,
our
findings
highlight
promising
this
innovative
treatment
IBD.
Advanced Materials,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
36(19)
Published: Feb. 7, 2024
Current
approaches
to
treating
inflammatory
bowel
disease
focus
on
the
suppression
of
overactive
immune
responses,
removal
reactive
intestinal
oxygen
species,
and
regulation
flora.
However,
owing
complex
structure
gastrointestinal
tract
influence
mucus,
current
small-molecule
biologic-based
drugs
for
colitis
cannot
effectively
act
at
site
colon
inflammation,
as
a
result,
they
tend
exhibit
low
efficacies
toxic
side
effects.
In
this
study,
nanogel-based
multistage
NO
delivery
microcapsules
are
developed
achieve
release
inflammation
by
targeting
tissues
using
nanogel.
Surprisingly,
oral
administration
suppresses
growth
pathogenic
bacteria
increases
abundance
probiotic
bacteria.
Metabolomics
further
show
that
an
increased
probiotics
promotes
production
metabolites,
including
short-chain
fatty
acids
indole
derivatives,
which
modulate
immunity
restore
barrier
via
interleukin-17
PI3K-Akt
signaling
pathways.
This
work
reveals
gas
therapy
strategy
based
modulates
microbial
balance,
thereby
reducing
promoting
repair,
ultimately
providing
new
therapeutic
approach
clinical
management
colitis.
Bioactive Materials,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
35, P. 167 - 180
Published: Jan. 28, 2024
Reactive
oxygen
species
(ROS),
immune
dysregulation-induced
inflammatory
outbreaks
and
microbial
imbalance
play
critical
roles
in
the
development
of
bowel
disease
(IBD).
Herein,
a
novel
enzyme-like
biomimetic
oral-agent
ZnPBA@YCW
has
been
developed,
using
yeast
cell
wall
(YCW)
as
outer
shell
zinc-doped
Prussian
blue
analogue
(ZnPBA)
nanozyme
inside.
When
orally
administered,
is
able
to
adhere
International Journal of Molecular Sciences,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
25(11), P. 5842 - 5842
Published: May 27, 2024
This
study
provides
a
brief
discussion
of
the
major
nanopharmaceuticals
formulations
as
well
impact
nanotechnology
on
future
pharmaceuticals.
Effective
and
eco-friendly
strategies
biofabrication
are
also
highlighted.
Modern
approaches
to
designing
pharmaceutical
nanoformulations
(e.g.,
3D
printing,
Phyto-Nanotechnology,
Biomimetics/Bioinspiration,
etc.)
outlined.
paper
discusses
need
use
natural
resources
for
“green”
design
new
with
therapeutic
efficiency.
Nanopharmaceuticals
research
is
still
in
its
early
stages,
preparation
nanomaterials
must
be
carefully
considered.
Therefore,
safety
long-term
effects
not
overlooked.
The
testing
represents
an
essential
point
their
further
applications.
Vegetal
scaffolds
obtained
by
decellularizing
plant
leaves
represent
valuable,
bioinspired
model
nanopharmaceutical
that
avoids
using
animals.
Nanoformulations
critical
various
fields,
especially
pharmacy,
medicine,
agriculture,
material
science,
due
unique
properties
advantages
over
conventional
allows
improved
solubility,
bioavailability,
targeted
drug
delivery,
controlled
release,
reduced
toxicity.
have
transitioned
from
experimental
stages
being
vital
component
clinical
practice,
significantly
improving
outcomes
medical
fields
cancer
treatment,
infectious
diseases,
neurological
disorders,
personalized
advanced
diagnostics.
Here
key
points
highlighting
importance.
significant
challenges,
opportunities,
directions
mentioned
final
section.