Angewandte Chemie International Edition,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
62(11)
Published: Jan. 17, 2023
Abstract
The
commercialization
of
perovskite
solar
cells
(PVSCs)
urgently
requires
the
development
green‐solvent
processable
dopant‐free
hole
transporting
materials
(HTMs).
However,
strong
intermolecular
interactions
that
ensure
high
mobility
always
compromise
solubility
and
film‐forming
ability
in
green
solvents.
Herein,
we
show
a
simple
but
effective
design
strategy
to
solve
this
trade‐off,
is,
constructing
star‐shaped
D‐A‐D
structure.
resulting
HTMs
(BTP1‐2)
can
be
processed
by
solvent
2‐methylanisole
(2MA),
kind
food
additive,
multiple
defect
passivation
effects.
An
impressive
efficiency
24.34
%
has
been
achieved
for
2MA‐processed
BTP1
based
inverted
PVSCs,
highest
value
so
far.
Moreover,
it
is
manifested
charge
separation
D‐A
type
at
photoinduced
excited
state
help
passivate
defects
perovskites,
indicating
new
HTM
insight.
Journal of the American Chemical Society,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
145(13), P. 7528 - 7539
Published: March 22, 2023
Hole-collecting
monolayers
have
drawn
attention
in
perovskite
solar
cell
research
due
to
their
ease
of
processing,
high
performance,
and
good
durability.
Since
molecules
the
hole-collecting
monolayer
are
typically
composed
functionalized
π-conjugated
structures,
hole
extraction
is
expected
be
more
efficient
when
π-cores
oriented
face-on
with
respect
adjacent
surfaces.
However,
strategies
for
reliably
controlling
molecular
orientation
remain
elusive.
In
this
work,
multiple
phosphonic
acid
anchoring
groups
were
used
control
a
series
triazatruxene
derivatives
chemisorbed
on
transparent
conducting
oxide
electrode
surface.
Using
infrared
reflection
absorption
spectroscopy
metastable
atom
electron
spectroscopy,
we
found
that
multipodal
align
surface,
while
monopodal
counterpart
adopts
tilted
configuration.
The
was
facilitate
extraction,
leading
inverted
cells
enhanced
stability
high-power
conversion
efficiencies
up
23.0%.
Materials Futures,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
2(1), P. 012105 - 012105
Published: Feb. 13, 2023
Abstract
Charge-transporting
layers
(CTLs)
are
important
in
determining
the
performance
and
stability
of
perovskite
solar
cells
(PSCs).
Recently,
there
has
been
considerable
use
self-assembled
monolayers
(SAMs)
as
charge-selective
contacts,
especially
for
hole-selective
SAMs
inverted
PSCs
well
involving
tandem
cells.
The
SAM-based
contact
shows
many
advantages
over
traditional
thin-film
organic/inorganic
CTLs,
including
reduced
cost,
low
optical
electric
loss,
conformal
coating
on
a
rough
substrate,
simple
deposition
large-area
substrate
easy
modulation
energy
levels,
molecular
dipoles
surface
properties.
incorporation
various
resulted
high-efficiency
single
junction
This
topical
review
summarizes
both
challenges
discusses
potential
direction
future
studies.
ACS Energy Letters,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
8(2), P. 950 - 956
Published: Jan. 13, 2023
The
difficulty
of
growing
perovskite
single
crystals
in
configurations
suitable
for
efficient
photovoltaic
devices
has
hampered
their
exploration
as
solar
cell
materials,
despite
potential
to
advance
technology
beyond
polycrystalline
films
through
markedly
lower
defect
densities
and
desirable
optoelectronic
properties.
While
film
absorbers
can
be
deposited
on
myriad
substrates,
fit
high-efficiency
have
only
been
demonstrated
hydrophobic
hole-transport
layers
[HTLs,
e.g.,
poly(triaryl
amine)
(PTAA)],
which
severely
restricted
the
avenues
enhancing
device
efficiency
stability.
Herein,
we
report
growth
mixed-cation
FA0.6MA0.4PbI3
a
hydrophilic
self-assembled
monolayer
{SAM,
[2-(3,6-dimethoxy-9H-carbazol-9-yl)ethyl]phosphonic
acid),
(MeO-2PACz)}
HTL
surface.
Compared
with
PTAA,
MeO-2PACz
SAM
promotes
mechanical
adhesion
substrate,
enabling
fabrication
inverted
cells
substantially
enhanced
operational
stability
power
conversion
efficiencies
up
23.1%,
setting
new
benchmark
single-crystal
cells.
Advanced Energy Materials,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
13(23)
Published: May 2, 2023
Abstract
Perovskite
solar
cells
(PSCs)
and
organic
(OSCs)
face
device
efficiency
losses
instability
challenges
with
existing
hole
transport
materials
(HTMs).
The
development
of
new
universal
HTMs
is
in
great
demand
to
promote
their
practical
applications.
Herein,
a
versatile
self‐assembled
molecule
(SAM)
based
HTM
designed
for
record‐high
wide‐bandgap
(WBG,
E
g
>1.75
eV)
PSCs,
all‐perovskite
tandem
(TSCs)
OSCs.
SAM
exhibits
high
transmission
lower‐lying
energy
level,
enabling
enhanced
interfacial
charge
transfer
suppressed
non‐radiative
recombination
losses.
WBG
PSCs
deliver
maximum
power
conversion
(PCE)
18.63%
over
90%
retention
after
250
h
continuous
work.
By
stacking
the
optimal
PSC
narrow‐bandgap
bottom
cell,
4‐terminal
TSC
achieves
remarkable
26.24%
PCE.
More
importantly,
this
impressive
generality
bulk
heterojunction
OSCs
rivalling
PEDOT:PSS,
an
PCE
18.84%
obtained
PM6:BTP‐eC9
devices.
When
scaling
up
0.5
cm
2
area
(0.71
×
0.71
cm),
afford
highest
16.33%.
This
work
provides
perspective
design
targeting
facile
large‐area
fabrication.
Energy & Environmental Science,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
17(1), P. 202 - 209
Published: Nov. 10, 2023
A
self-assembled
monolayer
of
DCB-BPA
hole-selective
layer
facilitates
the
improved
buried-interface
quality,
leading
to
a
certified
V
OC
1.339
1.77
eV
wide-bandgap
perovskite
solar
cells.
Angewandte Chemie International Edition,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
63(1)
Published: Nov. 21, 2023
Abstract
Ultraviolet‐induced
degradation
has
emerged
as
a
critical
stability
concern
impeding
the
widespread
adoption
of
perovskite
solar
cells
(PSCs),
particularly
in
context
phase‐unstable
wide‐band
gap
films.
This
study
introduces
novel
approach
by
employing
fully
aromatic
carbazole‐based
self‐assembled
monolayer,
denoted
(4‐(3,6‐dimethoxy‐9H‐carbazol‐9‐yl)phenyl)phosphonic
acid
(MeO‐PhPACz),
hole‐selective
layer
(HSL)
inverted
PSCs.
Incorporating
conjugated
linker
plays
pivotal
role
promoting
formation
dense
and
highly
ordered
HSL
on
substrates,
facilitating
subsequent
interfacial
interactions,
fostering
growth
uniform
The
high‐quality
film
could
effectively
suppress
non‐radiative
recombination,
improving
hole
extraction/transport
efficiency.
Through
these
advancements,
optimized
PSCs,
featuring
band
1.68
eV,
attain
an
impressive
power
conversion
efficiency
(PCE)
21.10
%.
Remarkably,
MeO‐PhPACz
demonstrates
inherent
UV
resistance
heightened
absorption
capabilities,
substantially
for
targeted
characteristic
holds
significance
feasibility
large‐scale
outdoor
applications.
Angewandte Chemie International Edition,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
62(40)
Published: Aug. 19, 2023
Self-assembled
monolayers
(SAMs)
offer
the
advantage
of
facile
interfacial
modification,
leading
to
significant
improvements
in
device
performance.
In
this
study,
we
report
design
and
synthesis
a
new
series
carboxylic
acid-functionalized
porphyrin
derivatives,
namely
AC-1,
AC-3,
AC-5,
present,
for
first
time,
strategy
exploit
large
π-moiety
porphyrins
as
backbone
interfacing
indium
tin
oxide
(ITO)
electrode
perovskite
active
layer
an
inverted
solar
cell
(PSC)
configuration.
The
electron-rich
nature
facilitates
hole
transfer
formation
SAMs,
resulting
dense
surface
that
minimizes
defects.
Comprehensive
spectroscopic
dynamic
studies
demonstrate
double-anchored
AC-3
AC-5
enhance
SAMs
on
ITO,
passivate
layer,
function
conduits
facilitate
transfer,
thus
significantly
boosting
performance
PSCs.
champion
PSC
employing
SAM
achieves
impressive
efficiency
23.19
%
with
high
fill
factor
84.05
%.
This
work
presents
novel
molecular
engineering
functionalizing
tune
energy
levels,
dipoles,
packing
orientations
achieve
stable
efficient
Importantly,
our
comprehensive
investigation
has
unraveled
associated
mechanisms,
offering
valuable
insights
future
advancements
Chemical Science,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
15(8), P. 2778 - 2785
Published: Jan. 1, 2024
Self-assembled
monolayers
(SAMs)
have
been
widely
employed
as
the
bottom-contact
hole-selective
layer
(HSL)
in
inverted
perovskite
solar
cells
(PSCs).
Besides
manipulating
electrical
properties,
molecularly
engineering
SAM
provides
an
opportunity
to
modulate
buried
interface.
Here,
we
successfully
introduced
Lewis-basic
oxygen
and
sulfur
heteroatoms
through
rational
molecular
design
of
asymmetric
SAMs
obtain
two
novel
multifunctional
SAMs,
CbzBF
CbzBT.
Detailed
characterization
single-crystal
structures
device
interfaces
shows
that
enhanced
packing,
more
effective
ITO
work
function
adjustment,
interface
passivation
were
achieved.
Consequently,
champion
PSC
employing
CbzBT
showed
excellent
power
conversion
efficiency
(PCE)
24.0%
with
a
high
fill
factor
84.41%
improved
stability.
This
demonstrates
feasibility
introducing
defect-passivating
heterocyclic
groups
into
molecules
help
passivate
interfacial
defects
PSCs.
The
insights
gained
from
this
strategy
will
accelerate
development
new
HSLs
for
efficient