Outline of Fungi and fungus-like taxa

Mycosphere, Journal Year: 2020, Volume and Issue: 11(1), P. 1060 - 1456

Published: Jan. 1, 2020

This article provides an outline of the classification kingdom Fungi (including fossil fungi. i.e. dispersed spores, mycelia, sporophores, mycorrhizas). We treat 19 phyla These are Aphelidiomycota, Ascomycota, Basidiobolomycota, Basidiomycota, Blastocladiomycota, Calcarisporiellomycota, Caulochytriomycota, Chytridiomycota, Entomophthoromycota, Entorrhizomycota, Glomeromycota, Kickxellomycota, Monoblepharomycota, Mortierellomycota, Mucoromycota, Neocallimastigomycota, Olpidiomycota, Rozellomycota and Zoopagomycota. The placement all fungal genera is provided at class-, order- family-level. described number species per genus also given. Notes taxa for which recent changes or disagreements have been presented. Fungus-like that were traditionally treated as fungi incorporated in this (i.e. Eumycetozoa, Dictyosteliomycetes, Ceratiomyxomycetes Myxomycetes). Four new introduced: Amblyosporida ord. nov. Neopereziida Ovavesiculida Rozellomycota, Protosporangiaceae fam. Dictyosteliomycetes. Two different classifications (in section discussion) Glomeromycota Leotiomycetes based on studies. phylogenetic reconstruction a four-gene dataset (18S 28S rRNA, RPB1, RPB2) 433 presented, including currently orders

Language: Английский

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Outline of Fungi and fungus-like taxa – 2021

Mycosphere, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 13(1), P. 53 - 453

Published: Jan. 1, 2022

This paper provides an updated classification of the Kingdom Fungi (including fossil fungi) and fungus-like taxa.Five-hundred twenty-three (535) notes are provided for newly introduced taxa changes that have been made since previous outline.In discussion, latest taxonomic in Basidiomycota Mycosphaerellales broadly discussed.Genera listed Mycosphaerellaceae confirmed by DNA sequence analyses, while doubtful genera (DNA sequences being unavailable but traditionally accommodated Mycosphaerellaceae) discussion.Problematic Glomeromycota also discussed based on phylogenetic results.

Language: Английский

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Colletotrichum species and complexes: geographic distribution, host range and conservation status

Fungal Diversity, Journal Year: 2021, Volume and Issue: 110(1), P. 109 - 198

Published: Sept. 1, 2021

Language: Английский

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What are fungal species and how to delineate them?

Fungal Diversity, Journal Year: 2021, Volume and Issue: 109(1), P. 1 - 25

Published: July 1, 2021

Language: Английский

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Microfungi associated with Clematis (Ranunculaceae) with an integrated approach to delimiting species boundaries

Fungal Diversity, Journal Year: 2020, Volume and Issue: 102(1), P. 1 - 203

Published: May 1, 2020

Abstract The cosmopolitan plant genus Clematis contains many climbing species that can be found worldwide. occurs in the wild and is grown commercially for horticulture. Microfungi on were collected from Belgium, China, Italy, Thailand UK. They are characterized by morphology analyses of gene sequence data using an integrated concept to validate identifications. study revealed two new families, 12 genera, 50 species, 26 host records with one dimorphic character report, ten transferred other genera. families multigene phylogeny Longiostiolaceae Pseudomassarinaceae Pleosporales (Dothideomycetes). New genera Anthodidymella (Didymellaceae), Anthosulcatispora Parasulcatispora (Sulcatisporaceae), Fusiformispora (Amniculicolaceae), Longispora (Phaeosphaeriaceae), Neobyssosphaeria (Melanommataceae), Neoleptosporella ( Chaetosphaeriales , incertae sedis) Neostictis (Stictidaceae), Pseudohelminthosporium (Neomassarinaceae), Pseudomassarina (Pseudomassarinaceae), Sclerenchymomyces (Leptosphaeriaceae) Xenoplectosphaerella (Plectosphaerellaceae). newly described Alloleptosphaeria clematidis ranunculacearum subglobosa Aquadictyospora Brunneofusispora Chaetosphaeronema clematidicola C. Chromolaenicola Diaporthe clematidina Dictyocheirospora Distoseptispora Floricola Hermatomyces Leptospora Massariosphaeria Melomastia M. fulvicomae Neoroussoella N. nigricans, Neovaginatispora Parathyridaria clematidis, P. serratifoliae virginianae Periconia verrucose Phomatospora uniseriata Pleopunctum Pseudocapulatispora Pseudocoleophoma Pseudolophiostoma chiangraiense Ramusculicola Sarocladium Sigarispora S. montanae Sordaria Stemphylium Wojnowiciella Xenodidymella Xenomassariosphaeria clematidis. following fungi recorded first time: Angustimassarina rosarum Dendryphion europaeum Dermatiopleospora mariae ravennica D. rudis Dichotomopilus ramosissimum xishuangbannaensis Didymosphaeria rubi - ulmifolii Fitzroyomyces cyperacearum Fusarium celtidicola thailandica Memnoniella oblongispora Neodidymelliopsis longicolla Neoeutypella baoshanensis heveae Nigrograna chromolaenae obliqua Pestalotiopsis verruculosa Pseudoberkleasmium chiangmaiense Pseudoophiobolus rosae Pseudoroussoella elaeicola vesicarium Torula . combinations (≡ Didymella ), A. vitalbina brunnea Neobambusicola Fuscohypha kunmingensis Plectosphaerella Magnibotryascoma rubriostiolata Teichospora Pararoussoella mangrovei Roussoella Pseudoneoconiothyrium euonymi jonesii Neoleptosphaeria Pleospora rosae) caninae ). microfungi distributed several classes Ascomycota. based morphological examination specimens, coupled phylogenetic data. To best our knowledge, consolidated approach recommended validating species.

Language: Английский

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Freshwater Dothideomycetes

Fungal Diversity, Journal Year: 2020, Volume and Issue: 105(1), P. 319 - 575

Published: Nov. 1, 2020

Abstract Freshwater Dothideomycetes are a highly diverse group of fungi, which mostly saprobic in freshwater habitats worldwide. They important decomposers submerged woody debris and leaves water. In this paper, we outline the genera with notes keys to species. Based on multigene analyses morphology, introduce nine new genera, viz . Aquimassariosphaeria , Aquatospora Aquihelicascus Fusiformiseptata Neohelicascus Neojahnula Pseudojahnula Purpureofaciens Submersispora ; 33 species, Acrocalymma bipolare kunmingensis cylindrica songkhlaensis A. yunnanensis Ascagilis submersa thailandensis Bambusicola aquatica Caryospora Dictyocheirospora thailandica crocea Helicosporium thailandense Hongkongmyces aquaticus Lentistoma aquaticum Lentithecium kunmingense Lindgomyces Longipedicellata submersus Neohelicomyces dehongensis N. thailandicus Neohelicosporium submersum Nigrograna Occultibambusa Parabambusicola Pseudoasteromassaria Pseudoastrosphaeriella Pseudoxylomyces Roussoella Shrungabeeja variabilis Tetraploa puzheheiensis T. 16 combinations, viz. typhicola thalassioideus guttulaspora queenslandica seychellensis sunyatsenii Ernakulamia xishuangbannaensis chiangraiensis egyptiacus elaterascus gallicus unilocularis uniseptatus australiensis potamophila 17 geographical habitat records, Aliquandostipite khaoyaiensis Aquastroma magniostiolata C. quercus Dendryphiella vinosa cochinensis Fissuroma neoaggregatum Helicotruncatum palmigenum Jahnula rostrata Neoroussoella bambusae leucaenae pustula Paramonodictys solitarius Pleopunctum pseudoellipsoideum Pseudocapulatispora longiappendiculata Seriascoma didymosporum vadirajensis ten collections from China Thailand, Amniculicola guttulata Aquaphila albicans Berkleasmium latisporum Clohesyomyces rotunda Flabellascoma fusiforme elegans Tubeufia cylindrothecia phitsanulokensis roseohelicospora synonymized D. tectonae respectively. Six orders, 43 families 145 belong reviewed. Of these, 46 occur exclusively habitats. A world map illustrates distribution Dothideomycetes.

Language: Английский

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Fungal diversity notes 1387–1511: taxonomic and phylogenetic contributions on genera and species of fungal taxa

Fungal Diversity, Journal Year: 2021, Volume and Issue: 111(1), P. 1 - 335

Published: Nov. 1, 2021

Language: Английский

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The numbers of fungi: are the most speciose genera truly diverse?

Fungal Diversity, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 114(1), P. 387 - 462

Published: March 27, 2022

Language: Английский

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The numbers of fungi: contributions from traditional taxonomic studies and challenges of metabarcoding

Fungal Diversity, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 114(1), P. 327 - 386

Published: April 28, 2022

Abstract The global diversity of fungi has been estimated using several different approaches. There is somewhere between 2–11 million species, but the number formally described taxa around 150,000, a tiny fraction total. In this paper, we examine 12 ascomycete genera as case studies to establish trends in fungal species descriptions, and introduce new each genus. To highlight importance traditional morpho-molecular methods publishing novel that are considered have low discovery. We discuss whether likely be rare or due lack extensive sampling classification. Apiospora , Bambusicola Beltrania Capronia Distoseptispora Endocalyx Neocatenulostroma Neodeightonia Paraconiothyrium Peroneutypa Phaeoacremonium Vanakripa . host-specificity selected compare epithets genus with ITS (barcode) sequences deposited GenBank UNITE. furthermore relationship divergence times these those their hosts. hypothesize there might more hosts habitats should investigated for

Language: Английский

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Fungal diversity notes 1512–1610: taxonomic and phylogenetic contributions on genera and species of fungal taxa

Fungal Diversity, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 117(1), P. 1 - 272

Published: Nov. 1, 2022

Language: Английский

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