Fungal diversity notes 1611–1716: taxonomic and phylogenetic contributions on fungal genera and species emphasis in south China

Fungal Diversity, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 122(1), P. 161 - 403

Published: Sept. 1, 2023

Language: Английский

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Current trends, limitations and future research in the fungi?

Fungal Diversity, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 125(1), P. 1 - 71

Published: March 20, 2024

Abstract The field of mycology has grown from an underappreciated subset botany, to a valuable, modern scientific discipline. As this study grown, there have been significant contributions science, technology, and industry, highlighting the value fungi in era. This paper looks at current research, along with existing limitations, suggests future areas where scientists can focus their efforts, mycology. We show how become important emerging diseases medical discuss trends potential drug novel compound discovery. explore phylogenomics, its potential, outcomes address question phylogenomics be applied fungal ecology. In addition, functional genomics studies are discussed importance unravelling intricate mechanisms underlying behaviour, interactions, adaptations, paving way for comprehensive understanding biology. look research building materials, they used as carbon sinks, biocircular economies. numbers always great interest often written about estimates varied greatly. Thus, we needs order obtain more reliable estimates. aspects machine learning (AI) it mycological research. Plant pathogens affecting food production systems on global scale, such, needed area, particularly disease detection. latest data High Throughput Sequencing if still gaining new knowledge same rate before. A review nanotechnology is provided addressed. Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi addressed acknowledged. Fungal databases becoming important, therefore provide major databases. Edible medicinal huge medicines, especially Asia prospects discussed. Lifestyle changes (e.g., endophytes, pathogens, and/or saprobes) also extremely trend special issue Diversity.

Language: Английский

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What are the 100 most cited fungal genera?

Studies in Mycology, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: Jan. 1, 2024

Language: Английский

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A re-evaluation of Diaporthe: refining the boundaries of species and species complexes

Fungal Diversity, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 126(1), P. 1 - 125

Published: July 9, 2024

Abstract Diaporthe is an important plant pathogenic genus, which also occurs as endophytes and saprobes. Many species that are morphologically similar proved to be genetically distinct. The current understanding of taxonomy by applying morphological characters, host associations multi-gene phylogeny problematic leading overestimation/underestimation numbers this significant fungal genus. Currently, there no definite boundaries for the accepted species. Hence, present study aims re-structure genus , based on single gene phylogenies (ITS, tef tub cal his ), justified GCPSR (Genealogical Concordance Phylogenetic Species Recognition) methodology well coalescence-based models (PTP—Poisson Tree Processes mPTP—multi-rate Poisson Processes). Considering all available type isolates divided into seven sections while 13 15 species-complexes proposed. To support re-assessment 82 obtained from woody hosts in Guizhou Province China were investigated revealed presence two novel 17 previously known Synonymies specified 31 molecular data studies. Dividing several specific phylogenetic analyses can avoid construction lengthy trees entire future taxonomic In other words, when one conducts research related only appropriate section need selected analysis.

Language: Английский

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Additions to hyphomycetes from Yungui Plateau, China with three new species (Ascomycota, Sordariomycetes)

Biodiversity Data Journal, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 11

Published: May 15, 2023

Yungui Plateau is rich in fungal diversity. Hyphomycetes, growing on submerged wood, can promote the degradation of organisms and reuse rotten wood energy. During an investigation hyphomycetes this region, 19 species dematiaceous were collected Plateau. Both morphological identification multi-gene phylogenetic analyses ITS, tef 1 LSU sequences supported Coryneum sevenseptatis as a new species. Phaeoisaria guizhouensis Pleurothecium yunanensis introduced, based morphology. Morphological descriptions illustrations detailed. Known are listed with notes.

Language: Английский

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Hosts of Colletotrichum

Mycosphere, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 14(si2), P. 158 - 261

Published: Jan. 1, 2023

The taxonomy of Colletotrichum has undergone profound changes over the past decade, with ca.340 species now recognised, and grouped into 20 complexes (16 previously described four proposed in this work).Over that period, volatility taxonomic framework posed difficulties to aetiology anthracnose diseases along uncertainty on cross-infection potential, quarantine rules, pesticide management plant breeding strategies.Now is stabilising (still several new being named, but no longer representing major pathogens), there a point reviewing knowledge global way, pointing out relative importance each for host/crop identifying areas/crops where information missing (and are crops which nothing known regarding modern terms).Based 3400 host species-Colletotrichum occurrence records (considering only spp.identified terms), we have listed 760 (plants) analysed available reported from them, symptoms caused geographic distribution pathological relevance.Whereas some these hosts wild plants, work mostly focused cultivated plants therefore globally.In context fungi, compilation provides downstream users Mycology, namely those areas such as Plant Pathology, Protection Breeding, updated main causal agents crop/plant location, or alternatively an alert lack identity relevant given crop location.

Language: Английский

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Fungal Planet description sheets: 1550–1613

Persoonia - Molecular Phylogeny and Evolution of Fungi, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 51(1), P. 280 - 417

Published: Dec. 31, 2023

Novel species of fungi described in this study include those from various countries as follows: Argentina , Neocamarosporium halophilum leaf spots Atriplex undulata . Australia Aschersonia merianiae on scale insect ( Coccoidea ), Curvularia huamulaniae isolated air, Hevansia mainiae dead spider, Ophiocordyceps poecilometigena Poecilometis sp. Bolivia Lecanora menthoides sandstone, open semi-desert montane areas, Sticta monlueckiorum corticolous a forest, Trichonectria epimegalosporae apothecia Mega-lospora sulphurata var. puncteliae the thallus Punctelia borreri Brazil Catenomargarita pseudocercosporicola (incl. gen. nov.) hyperparasitic Pseudocercospora fijiensis leaves Musa acuminata Tulasnella restingae protocorms and roots Epidendrum fulgens Bulgaria Anthracoidea umbrosae Carex spp. Croatia Hymenoscyphus radicis surface-sterilised, asymptomatic Microthlaspi erraticum Orbilia multiserpentina wood decorticated branches Quercus pubescens France Calosporella punctatispora corticated twigs Acer opalus French West Indies (Martinique) Eutypella lechatii corticatedpalmstem. Germany Arrhenia alcalinophila onloamysoil. Iceland Cistella blauvikensis grass Poaceae ). India Fulvifomes maritimus living Peltophorum pterocarpum natarajanii Prosopis juliflora subazonatus trunk Azadirachta indica Macrolepiota bharadwajii moist soil near Narcissea delicata decaying elephant dung, Paramyrothecium indicum Hibiscus hispidissimus Trichoglossum syamviswanathii onmoistsoilnearthebaseofabambooplantation. Iran Vacuiphoma astragalicola stem canker Astragalus sarcocolla Malaysia Neoeriomycopsis fissistigmae Neoeriomycopsidaceae fam. spotso n flower Fissistigma Namibia Exophiala lichenicola lichenicolous Acarospora cf. luederitzensis Netherlands Entoloma occultatum soil, Extremus caricis sp., Inocybe pseudomytiliodora Norway guldeniae calcareous rupestroides gravelly soil. Pakistan Hymenagaricus brunneodiscus Philippines philippinensis parasitic Asilus Poland Hawksworthiomyces ciconiae Ciconia ciconia nest, Plectosphaerella vigrensis Impatiens noli-tangere, Xenoramularia epitaxicola sooty mould community Taxus baccata. Portugal dagamae onclaysoil. Saudi Arabia Diaporthe jazanensis Coffea arabica. South Africa Alternaria moraeae Moraea Bonitomyces buffelskloofinus gen.nov.) deadt wigs unknown tree, Constrictochalara koukolii Itea rhamnoides colonised by Meliola Cylindromonium lichenophilum Parmelina tiliacea, Gamszarella buffelskloofina insect, Isthmosporiella africana Nothoeucasphaeria gen.nov.), Nothomicrothyrium beaucarneae Beaucarnea stricta Paramycosphaerella proteae Protea caffra, Querciphoma foliicola litter, Rachicladosporium conostomii Conostomium natalense glabrum Rhamphoriopsis synnematosa twig Waltergamsia mpumalanga tree. Spain Amanita fulvogrisea limestone mixed herculis Vuilleminia beltraniae Cistus symphytifolius Sweden Pachyella pulchella sand-silt river bank. Thailand Deniquelata cassiae Cassia fistula Stomiopeltis thailandica Magnolia champaca. Ukraine Circinaria podoliana natural outcrops, Neonematogonum carpinicola Carpinus betulus. USA wilsonii water cooling tower, Hygrophorus aesculeticola Neocelosporium aereum air house attic. Morphological culture characteristics are supported DNA barcodes.

Language: Английский

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Family matters inside the order Agaricales: systematic reorganization and classification of incertae sedis clitocyboid, pleurotoid and tricholomatoid taxa based on an updated 6-gene phylogeny

Studies in Mycology, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 107(1), P. 67 - 148

Published: Feb. 1, 2024

The phylogenetic position of several clitocyboid/pleurotoid/tricholomatoid genera previously considered incertae sedis is here resolved using an updated 6-gene dataset Agaricales including newly sequenced lineages and more complete data from those already analyzed before. Results allowed to infer new relationships, propose taxonomic novelties accommodate them, up ten families a suborder. Giacomia (for which species China described) forms monophyletic clade with Melanoleuca ( Melanoleucaceae ) nested inside suborder Pluteineae , together the Pluteaceae Amanitaceae (including Leucocortinarius ), Limnoperdaceae Volvariellaceae . recently described family Asproinocybaceae shown be later synonym Lyophyllaceae (which includes also Omphaliaster Trichocybe within Tricholomatineae Biannulariaceae Callistosporiaceae Clitocybaceae Fayodiaceae Macrocystidiaceae Pseudoclitopilus Entolomataceae Pseudoclitocybaceae Aspropaxillus Omphalinaceae Infundibulicybe Omphalina Paralepistaceae Pseudoomphalinaceae belong delimitation Pleurotineae (= Schizophyllineae discussed revised, accepting five distinct it, viz. Pleurotaceae Cyphellopsidaceae Fistulinaceae Resupinataceae Schizophyllaceae proposed Phyllotopsidineae Sarcomyxineae found encompass Aphroditeolaceae Pterulaceae Phyllotopsidaceae Radulomycetaceae Sarcomyxaceae Tectella Stephanosporaceae all them unrelated (suborder or Typhulaceae Typhulineae ). Xeromphalinaceae encompassing Xeromphalina Heimiomyces Marasmiineae Hygrophorineae reorganized into Hygrophoraceae Cantharellulaceae Cuphophyllaceae Hygrocybaceae Lichenomphaliaceae homogenize rank main clades suborders Finally, genus Hygrophorocybe represent combination H. carolinensis proposed.

Language: Английский

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Scedosporiosis and lomentosporiosis: modern perspectives on these difficult-to-treat rare mold infections

Clinical Microbiology Reviews, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 37(2)

Published: March 29, 2024

SUMMARYAlthough

Language: Английский

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AJOM new records and collections of fungi: 1–100

Asian Journal of Mycology, Journal Year: 2020, Volume and Issue: 3(1), P. 22 - 294

Published: Jan. 1, 2020

This paper is the first in AJOM series which we report 100 new collections of fungi include species, host and country records.In all, nine 90 records one combination are introduced.The purpose this to provide an outlet for publishing with sequence data, so that these observations will not be wasted mycologists can use information update fungal classification better identification species.Previously, numerous species were described from collection no further data on published as it was considered low impact.This will, therefore, increase knowledge occurrence, biogeography variability each taxon dealt with.The distribution hosts listed added if backed up by data.

Language: Английский

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