Smart and Sustainable Built Environment,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
13(5), P. 1240 - 1259
Published: Dec. 28, 2022
Purpose
Achieving
an
appropriate
indoor
environment
quality
(IEQ)
is
crucial
to
a
green
office
environment.
Whilst
much
research
has
been
carried
out
across
the
globe
on
ideal
IEQ
for
offices,
little
known
about
which
New
Zealand
workers
prefer
and
regard
as
most
appropriate.
This
study
investigated
workers'
preference
Design/methodology/approach
Workers
were
conveniently
selected
questionnaire
survey
from
two
major
cities
in
country
–
Wellington
Auckland.
The
perception
of
149
was
analysed
discussed
based
demographics.
responses
each
question
mean,
standard
deviation,
frequency
difference
opinion.
Findings
results
showed
that
preferences
work
environments
depend
largely
have
more
fresh
air
rely
mixed-mode
ventilation
lighting
systems.
Also
like
better
acoustic
with
less
distraction
background
noise.
Regarding
temperature,
workspaces
be
neither
cooler
nor
warmer.
Unique
workers,
some
(not
complete)
individual
control
over
offices.
Research
limitations/implications
conducted
summer
season,
could
impacted
received.
sample
size
limited
country.
Further
studies
should
other
regions
during
different
seasons.
Practical
implications
provides
opportunity
this
area
highlights
significant
findings
worthy
critical
investigations.
benefit
various
stakeholders,
such
facilities
managers
workplace
designers,
support
proactive
response
approaches
achieving
building
occupants'
Originality/value
first
explore
worker
not
particular
building,
expanding
body
knowledge
International Journal of Molecular Sciences,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
25(1), P. 675 - 675
Published: Jan. 4, 2024
Excess
body
weight
constitutes
one
of
the
major
health
challenges
for
societies
and
healthcare
systems
worldwide.
Besides
type
diet,
calorie
intake
lack
physical
exercise,
recent
data
have
highlighted
a
possible
association
between
endocrine-disrupting
chemicals
(EDCs),
such
as
bisphenol
A,
phthalates
their
analogs,
obesity.
EDCs
represent
heterogeneous
group
that
may
influence
hormonal
regulation
mass
adipose
tissue
morphology.
Based
on
available
from
mechanistic,
animal
epidemiological
studies
including
meta-analyses,
evidence
points
towards
contribution
to
development
obesity,
associated
disorders
obesity-related
dysfunction
by
(1)
impacting
adipogenesis;
(2)
modulating
epigenetic
pathways
during
development,
enhancing
susceptibility
obesity;
(3)
influencing
neuroendocrine
signals
responsible
appetite
satiety;
(4)
promoting
proinflammatory
milieu
in
inducing
state
chronic
subclinical
inflammation;
(5)
dysregulating
gut
microbiome
immune
homeostasis;
(6)
thermogenic
tissue.
Critical
periods
exposure
obesogenic
are
prenatal,
neonatal,
pubertal
reproductive
periods.
Interestingly,
even
at
low
doses
promote
transgenerational
inheritance
adult
obesity
subsequent
generations.
The
aim
this
review
is
summarize
role
EDCs,
specifically
BPA
phthalate
plasticizers,
taking
into
account
vitro,
epidemiologic
studies;
discuss
mechanisms
linking
analyze
effects
critical
exposure;
present
interesting
perspectives,
preventive
measures
research
area.
International Journal of Molecular Sciences,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
23(19), P. 11899 - 11899
Published: Oct. 7, 2022
Thousands
of
natural
or
manufactured
chemicals
were
defined
as
endocrine-disrupting
(EDCs)
because
they
can
interfere
with
hormone
activity
and
the
endocrine
system.
We
summarize
discuss
what
we
know
still
need
to
learn
about
EDCs'
pathogenic
mechanisms
action,
well
effects
most
common
EDCs
on
system
health
in
childhood.
The
MEDLINE
database
(PubMed)
was
searched
13
May
2022,
filtering
for
EDCs,
diseases,
children.
are
a
group
compounds
high
heterogeneity,
but
usually
disrupt
by
mimicking
interfering
hormones
body's
hormonal
balance
through
other
mechanisms.
Individual
studied
detail,
while
humans'
"cocktail
effect"
is
unclear.
In
utero,
early
postnatal
life,
and/or
pubertal
development
highly
susceptible
periods
exposure.
Human
epidemiological
studies
suggest
that
affect
prenatal
growth,
thyroid
function,
glucose
metabolism,
obesity,
puberty,
fertility
several
Further
needed
clarify
which
mainly
act
epigenetic
processes.
A
better
understanding
human
crucial
developing
future
regulatory
strategies
prevent
exposure
ensure
children
today,
generations,
environment.
Obstetrics & Gynecology Science,
Journal Year:
2021,
Volume and Issue:
64(6), P. 473 - 483
Published: Oct. 20, 2021
Intrauterine
life
is
one
of
the
most
important
periods
life.
As
development
fetus
continues,
mechanisms
that
affect
adult
health
also
begin
to
mature.
With
hypothesis
denoted
"fetal
programming,"
it
thought
presence
endocrinological
disorders,
toxins,
infectious
agents,
nutritional
status
a
mother,
and
nutrients
related
placental
functionality
all
have
an
effect
on
future
Therefore,
must
adapt
environment
for
survival.
These
adaptations
may
be
involved
redistribution
metabolic,
hormonal,
or
cardiac
outputs
in
effort
protect
brain,
which
organs,
as
well
slowing
growth
meet
requirements.
Unlike
lifestyle
changes
treatments
received
life,
early
developmental
period
tends
lasting
structure
body.
In
this
review,
fetal
programming
effects
are
discussed.
Nutrients,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
16(16), P. 2732 - 2732
Published: Aug. 16, 2024
Recent
scientific
results
indicate
that
diet
is
the
primary
source
of
exposure
to
endocrine-disrupting
chemicals
(EDCs)
due
their
use
in
food
processing,
pesticides,
fertilizers,
and
migration
from
packaging
food,
particularly
plastic
or
canned
foods.
Although
EDCs
are
not
listed
on
nutrition
labels,
could
inadvertently
lead
contamination,
affecting
individuals
by
inhalation,
ingestion,
direct
contact.
The
aim
our
narrative
review
investigate
role
phthalates
bisphenol
A
(BPA)
foods,
assessing
risks
for
precocious
puberty
(PP)
early-onset
obesity,
which
two
clinical
entities
often
associated
share
common
pathogenetic
mechanisms.
diverse
outcomes
observed
across
different
studies
highlight
complexity
BPA
effects
human
body,
both
terms
early
puberty,
girls,
obesity
with
its
metabolic
disruptions.
Moreover,
independently
linked
might
confound
relationship
between
these
pubertal
timing.
Given
potential
public
health
implications,
it
crucial
adopt
a
precautionary
approach,
minimizing
EDCs,
especially
vulnerable
populations
such
as
children.
Toxics,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
10(11), P. 684 - 684
Published: Nov. 12, 2022
Prenatal
exposure
to
per-
and
polyfluorinated
substances
(PFAS)
may
impair
fetal
growth.
Our
knowledge
of
the
underlying
mechanisms
is
incomplete.
We
used
Adverse
Outcome
Pathway
(AOP)-helpFinder
tool
search
PubMed
for
studies
published
until
March
2021
that
examined
PFAS
in
relation
birth
weight,
oxidative
stress,
hormones/hormone
receptors,
or
growth
signaling
pathways.
Of
these
1880
articles,
106
experimental
remained
after
abstract
screening.
One
clear
finding
are
associated
with
stress
vivo
animal
vitro
studies.
It
appears
PFAS-induced
reactive-oxygen
species
(ROS)
generation
triggers
increased
peroxisome
proliferator-activated
receptor
(PPAR)γ
expression
activation
pathways,
leading
hyperdifferentiation
pre-adipocytes.
Fewer
proliferating
pre-adipocytes
result
lower
adipose
tissue
weight
this
way
reduce
weight.
also
through
endocrine
effects.
Estrogenic
effects
have
been
noted
Overall,
data
suggest
thyroid-damaging
affecting
thyroid
hormones,
hormone
gene
expression,
histology
decreased
body
organ
The
on
complex
relationships
between
system
function,
adipogenesis,
should
be
further
explored.
Endocrine,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
78(2), P. 219 - 240
Published: June 20, 2022
Iodine
is
an
essential
micronutrient
required
for
thyroid
hormone
biosynthesis.
However,
overtreatment
with
iodine
can
unfavorably
affect
physiology.
The
aim
of
this
review
to
present
the
evidence
that
iodine-when
in
excess-can
interfere
synthesis
and,
therefore,
act
as
a
potential
endocrine-disrupting
chemical
(EDC),
and
action,
well
other
abnormalities
thyroid,
occurs-at
least
partially-via
oxidative
stress.We
reviewed
published
studies
on
EDC,
particular
emphasis
phenomenon
stress.This
paper
summarizes
current
knowledge
excess
context
its
properties
EDC
effects
processes.Iodine
does
fulfill
criteria
because
it
exogenous
interferes-when
excess-with
synthesis.
statement
cannot
change
general
rules
regarding
supply,
which
means
deficiency
should
be
still
eliminated
worldwide
at
same
time,
avoided.
Universal
awareness
would
make
consumers
more
careful
their
diet
what
they
supplement
tablets,
and-what
great
importance-it
caregivers
choose
iodine-containing
medications
(or
chemicals)
prudently.
It
stressed
compared
deficiency,
(acting
either
or
via
mechanisms)
much
less
harmful
such
sense
affects
only
small
percentage
sensitive
individuals,
whereas
former
whole
populations;
causes
endemic
consequences.
Critical Reviews in Toxicology,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
52(6), P. 469 - 498
Published: July 3, 2022
Bisphenol
A
(BPA)
is
a
ubiquitous
chemical
compound
constantly
being
released
into
the
environment,
making
it
one
of
most
persistent
endocrine-disrupting
(EDC)
in
nature.
This
EDC
has
already
been
associated
with
developing
various
pathologies,
such
as
diabetes,
obesity,
and
cardiovascular,
renal,
behavioral
complications,
among
others.
Therefore,
over
years,
BPA
replaced,
gradually,
by
its
analog
compounds.
However,
these
compounds
are
structurally
similar
to
BPA,
so,
recent
questions
have
raised
concerning
their
safety
for
human
health.
Numerous
investigations
performed
determine
effects
substitutes
may
cause,
particularly
during
pregnancy
prenatal
life.
On
other
hand,
studies
investigating
association
development
cardiovascular
diseases
(CVD)
developed.
In
this
sense,
review
summarizes
existing
literature
on
transgenerational
transfer
consequent
maternal
offspring
health
following
exposure.
addition,
compounds’
system
susceptibility
develop
CVD
will
be
presented.
aims
highlight
need
investigate
further
benefits,
or
hazards,
replacing
analogs.