Advanced Science,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
12(2)
Published: Nov. 18, 2024
Abstract
Phosphate
and
phosphonate
drugs
are
vital
in
building
organisms,
regulating
physiological
processes,
exhibiting
diverse
biological
activities,
including
antiviral,
antibacterial,
antineoplastic,
enzyme‐inhibitory
effects.
However,
their
therapeutic
potential
is
limited
by
the
lack
of
advanced
nanoengineering
technologies.
Herein,
a
competitive
coordination
strategy
for
phosphate/phosphonate
introduced.
By
leveraging
difference
capabilities
between
polyphenols
phosphates/phosphonates
with
metal
ions,
various
phosphate/phosphonate‐based
nanodrugs
using
metal‐phenolic
networks
(MPNs)
as
templates
agents
constructed.
The
dynamic
nature
these
bonds
imparts
stimuli‐responsiveness
to
nanodrugs,
allowing
targeted
release
therapy.
As
proof
concept,
Fe
3+
galangin
used
form
MPN
template,
zoledronic
acid
cGAMP
agents,
DOX
loaded
drug
construct
DOX@Fe‐galangin@Fe‐zoledronic
acid‐cGAMP
nanodrugs.
results
demonstrate
that,
triggering
pyroptosis
activating
cGAS‐STING
pathway,
exhibit
potent
cytotoxicity
accurate
selectivity
eradicating
orthotopic
breast
tumors,
activate
an
antitumor
immune
response
against
lung
bone
metastases.
Because
applicable
variety
it
holds
significant
enhancing
clinical
efficacy
advancing
nanodrug
development
complex
applications.
Bioactive Materials,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
27, P. 303 - 326
Published: April 18, 2023
Microneedle,
as
a
novel
drug
delivery
system,
has
attracted
widespread
attention
due
to
its
non-invasiveness,
painless
and
simple
administration,
controllable
delivery,
diverse
cargo
loading
capacity.
Although
microneedles
are
initially
designed
penetrate
stratum
corneum
of
skin
for
transdermal
they,
recently,
have
been
used
promote
wound
healing
regeneration
tissues
organs
the
results
promising.
Despite
there
reviews
about
microneedles,
few
them
focus
on
tissue
regeneration.
Here,
we
review
recent
advances
in
this
field.
We
first
give
an
overview
microneedle
system
terms
potential
cargos
(e.g.,
small
molecules,
macromolecules,
nucleic
acids,
nanoparticles,
extracellular
vesicle,
cells),
structural
designs
multidrug
structures,
adhesive
structures),
material
selection,
release
mechanisms.
Then
briefly
summarize
different
fabrication
methods,
including
their
advantages
limitations.
finally
progress
microneedle-assisted
skin,
cardiac,
bone,
tendon,
ocular,
vascular,
oral,
hair,
spinal
cord,
uterine
tissues).
expect
that
our
article
would
serve
guideline
readers
design
systems
according
applications,
structure
design,
achieving
better
efficacy.
Materials,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
16(13), P. 4805 - 4805
Published: July 3, 2023
Controlled
drug
delivery
in
the
oral
cavity
poses
challenges
such
as
bacterial
contamination,
saliva
dilution,
and
inactivation
by
salivary
enzymes
upon
ingestion.
Microneedles
offer
a
location-specific,
minimally
invasive,
retentive
approach.
Hydrogel-forming
microneedles
(HFMs)
have
emerged
for
dental
diagnostics
therapeutics.
HFMs
penetrate
stratum
corneum,
undergo
swelling
contact,
secure
attachment,
enable
sustained
transdermal
or
transmucosal
delivery.
Commonly
employed
polymers
polyvinyl
alcohol
(PVA)
pyrrolidone
are
crosslinked
with
tartaric
acid
its
derivatives
while
incorporating
therapeutic
agents.
Microneedle
patches
provide
suture-free
painless
to
keratinized
non-keratinized
mucosa,
facilitating
site-specific
treatment
patient
compliance.
This
review
comprehensively
discusses
HFMs’
applications
dentistry
local
anesthesia,
ulcer
management,
periodontal
treatment,
etc.,
encompassing
animal
experiments,
clinical
trials,
their
fundamental
impact
limitations,
example,
restricted
carrying
capacity
and,
until
now,
low
number
of
trial
reports.
The
explores
advantages
future
perspectives
Oral
ulcer
wounds
are
difficult
to
heal
due
bacterial
infections,
persistent
inflammatory
responses,
and
excessive
reactive
oxygen
species
(ROS).
Therefore,
the
elimination
of
bacteria,
removal
ROS,
reduction
inflammation
prerequisites
for
treatment
mouth
wounds.
In
this
study,
oligomeric
proanthocyanidins
(OPC)
3-(aminomethyl)phenylboronic
acid-modified
hyaluronic
acid
(HP)
were
used
form
polymer
gels
through
dynamic
covalent
borate
bonds.
Minocycline
hydrochloride
(MH)
was
then
loaded
into
gel,
a
multifunctional
MH/OPC-HP
microneedles
(MNs)
with
ROS-responsive
properties
prepared
using
vacuum
method.
The
MNs
can
rapidly
release
MH
in
diffusive
manner
sustainably
OPC
response
ROS.
gel-based
extended
retention
oral
ulcers,
leading
prolonged
ROS
scavenging
effects.
Cytocompatibility
hemocompatibility
tests
showed
that
had
good
biocompatibility.
Antibacterial
experiments
demonstrated
exhibited
excellent
antibacterial
vitro
indicated
could
effectively
clear
reduce
oxidative
stress
damage,
inhibit
M1-type
macrophage
polarization,
induce
M2-type
polarization.
Furthermore,
vivo
revealed
pro-inflammatory
cytokines,
promote
neovascularization,
accelerate
epithelial
healing
significantly
rat
model
wound
infection.
summary,
hold
promise
as
therapeutic
strategy
enhancing
Materials Today Bio,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
19, P. 100579 - 100579
Published: Feb. 11, 2023
Tissue
injury
is
a
common
clinical
problem,
which
may
cause
great
burden
on
patients'
life.
It
important
to
develop
functional
scaffolds
promote
tissue
repair
and
regeneration.
Due
their
unique
composition
structure,
microneedles
have
attracted
extensive
attention
in
various
tissues
regeneration,
including
skin
wound,
corneal
injury,
myocardial
infarction,
endometrial
spinal
cord
et
al.
Microneedles
with
micro-needle
structure
can
effectively
penetrate
the
barriers
of
necrotic
or
biofilm,
therefore
improving
bioavailability
drugs.
The
use
deliver
bioactive
molecules,
mesenchymal
stem
cells,
growth
factors
Advanced Healthcare Materials,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: May 8, 2024
Intraoral
wounds
represent
a
particularly
challenging
category
of
mucosal
and
hard
tissue
injuries,
characterized
by
the
unique
structures,
complex
environment,
distinctive
healing
processes
within
oral
cavity.
They
have
common
occurrence
yet
frequently
inflict
significant
inconvenience
pain
on
patients,
causing
serious
decline
in
quality
life.
A
variety
novel
functional
dressings
specifically
designed
for
moist
dynamic
environment
been
developed
realized
accelerated
improved
wound
healing.
Thoroughly
analyzing
summarizing
these
materials
is
paramount
importance
enhancing
understanding
proficiently
managing
intraoral
wounds.
In
this
review,
particular
characteristics
are
firstly
described.
Up-to-date
knowledge
various
forms,
properties,
applications
existing
products
then
intensively
discussed,
which
categorized
into
animal
products,
plant
extracts,
natural
polymers,
synthetic
products.
To
conclude,
review
presents
comprehensive
framework
currently
available
dressings,
with
an
aim
to
provoke
inspiration
future
studies
design
more
convenient
versatile
materials.
Biomimetics,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
9(8), P. 469 - 469
Published: Aug. 2, 2024
Microneedles
(MNs),
characterized
by
their
micron-sized
sharp
tips,
can
painlessly
penetrate
the
skin
and
have
shown
significant
potential
in
disease
treatment
biosensing.
With
development
of
artificial
intelligence
(AI),
design
application
MNs
experienced
substantial
innovation
aided
machine
learning
(ML).
This
review
begins
with
a
brief
introduction
to
concept
ML
its
current
stage
development.
Subsequently,
principles
fabrication
methods
are
explored,
demonstrating
critical
role
optimizing
preparation.
Integration
between
applications
therapy
sensing
were
further
discussed.
Finally,
we
outline
challenges
prospects
learning-assisted
MN
technology,
aiming
advance
practical
field
smart
diagnosis
treatment.