Phytotherapy Research,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
37(3), P. 1003 - 1014
Published: Feb. 6, 2023
The
immune
network
is
an
effective
of
cell
types
and
chemical
compounds
established
to
maintain
the
body's
homeostasis
from
foreign
threats
prevent
risk
a
wide
range
diseases;
hence,
its
proper
functioning
balance
are
essential.
A
dysfunctional
system
can
contribute
various
disorders,
including
cancer.
Therefore,
there
has
been
considerable
interest
in
molecules
that
modulate
network.
Curcumin,
active
ingredient
turmeric,
one
these
herbal
remedies
with
many
beneficial
effects,
modulation
immunity.
Curcumin
managing
chronic
inflammatory
conditions,
improving
brain
function,
lowering
cardiovascular
disease
risk,
prevention
management
dementia,
aging.
Several
clinical
studies
have
supported
this
evidence,
suggesting
curcumin
immunomodulatory
anti-inflammatory
function;
nevertheless,
mechanism
action
still
not
clear.
In
current
review,
we
aim
explore
modulatory
function
through
interferons
cancers.
Current Issues in Molecular Biology,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
45(2), P. 782 - 798
Published: Jan. 17, 2023
Polyphenols
are
secondary
plant
metabolites
synthesized
during
the
development
of
grape
berry
as
a
response
to
stress
conditions.
They
important
constituents
in
red
wines
that
contribute
sensory
properties
and
antioxidant
activity
wines.
Due
highly
sophisticated
analytical
devices,
it
is
now
possible
characterize
structure
polymerized
polyphenols
obtain
full
polyphenol
profile
Red
wine
include
ones
present
grapes
well
new
products
formed
winemaking
process.
Among
them,
most
groups
their
representatives
flavanols
(catechin),
stilbenes
(trans-resveratrol),
flavonols
(quercetin)
hydroxybenzoic
acids
(gallic
acid).
It
known
exhibit
beneficial
effects
on
human
health,
such
anti-inflammatory,
anticarcinogenic
cardio-protective
effects.
Many
studies
have
been
conducted
health
cancer
chemopreventive
activities,
neuroprotective
impact
cardiovascular
diseases,
gut
microbiota
humans,
etc.
This
review
will
provide
major
scientific
findings
main
features.
Nutrients,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
15(20), P. 4486 - 4486
Published: Oct. 23, 2023
Resveratrol
is
a
stilbenoid
from
red
grapes
that
possesses
strong
antioxidant
activity.
has
been
shown
to
have
anticancer
activity,
making
it
promising
drug
for
the
treatment
and
prevention
of
numerous
cancers.
Several
in
vitro
vivo
investigations
validated
resveratrol’s
capabilities,
demonstrating
its
ability
block
all
steps
carcinogenesis
(such
as
initiation,
promotion,
progression).
Additionally,
resveratrol
found
auxiliary
pharmacological
effects
such
anti-inflammatory,
cardioprotective,
neuroprotective
Despite
properties,
several
obstacles,
poor
solubility
bioavailability,
well
adverse
effects,
continue
be
key
obstacles
development.
This
review
critically
evaluates
clinical
trials
date
aims
develop
framework
into
clinically
viable
drug.
Biomedicine & Pharmacotherapy,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
158, P. 114190 - 114190
Published: Jan. 4, 2023
Securinega
alkaloids
are
indolizidine
extracted
from
the
leaf
and
root
of
an
Asian
plant,
suffruticosa.
Since
its
discovery
in
1956
by
Russian
scientists,
numerous
studies
have
been
conducted
on
securinega
their
derivatives
as
bioactive
agents.
In
this
review,
published
work
bioactivities
mechanism
action
is
addressed.
References
were
obtained
through
for
example,
Web
Science,
Science
Direct,
Pubmed
Google
Scholar.
Research
into
synthesis
lacking
activity
assessment
has
excluded.
Comprehensive
reviews
show
that
exhibit
a
wide
range
activities
among
which
antineoplastic
nervous
system
related
reported
although
mechanisms
remain
part
unknown.
The
other
such
induction
differentiation,
reversal
multi-drug
resistance,
cardiovascular
activity,
anti-inflammatory,
adjuvant
agent
anti-pathogenic
also
reviewed.
We
found
modification
at
C12,
C14,
C15
sites
securinine
improves
antitumor
while
bivalent
mimetic
linked
to
site
beneficial
differentiation
P-glycoprotein
mediated
drug
resistance.
most
pathways
involved
bioactivity
JAK/STAT,
PI3K/AKT/mTOR
MAPK.
A
perspective
expectation
concerning
research
presented
end
article.
This
review
indicates
directions
around
constant
endeavor
could
be
valuable
researchers
near
future.
Pharmacological Research,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
207, P. 107324 - 107324
Published: July 24, 2024
This
review
rigorously
assesses
the
burgeoning
research
into
role
of
polyphenols
in
modulating
mitophagy,
an
essential
cellular
mechanism
for
targeted
removal
impaired
mitochondria.
These
natural
compounds,
known
their
low
toxicity,
are
underscored
potential
therapeutic
strategies
against
a
diverse
array
diseases,
such
as
neurodegenerative,
cardiovascular,
and
musculoskeletal
disorders.
The
analysis
penetrates
deeply
molecular
mechanisms
whereby
promote
particularly
by
influencing
crucial
signaling
pathways
transcriptional
regulators,
including
phosphatase
tensin
homolog
(PTEN)
induced
putative
kinase
1
(PINK1)/parkin
forkhead
box
O3
(FOXO3a)
pathways.
Noteworthy
discoveries
include
neuroprotective
properties
resveratrol
curcumin,
which
affect
both
autophagic
mitochondrial
dynamics,
pioneering
integration
with
other
substances
to
amplify
effectiveness.
Furthermore,
confronts
issue
polyphenol
bioavailability
emphasizes
imperative
clinical
trials
corroborate
viability.
By
delivering
exhaustive
synthesis
contemporary
insights
recent
advancements
mitophagy
research,
this
endeavors
catalyze
additional
foster
creation
innovative
modalities
that
exploit
distinctive
attributes
manage
prevent
disease.
Molecules,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
28(7), P. 3221 - 3221
Published: April 4, 2023
Beer
is
one
of
the
oldest
and
most
common
beverages
worldwide.
The
phenolic
contents
antioxidant
properties
beer
are
crucial
factors
in
evaluating
its
nutritional
quality.
Special
beers
brewed
with
addition
adjuncts
gaining
consumer
preference,
response
to
demands
for
healthy
food
new
gustatory
olfactory
stimuli.
Many
studies
recently
dealt
functional
adjuncts.
This
review
focuses
on
bioactive
molecules,
particularly
composition
compounds,
activity
beer.
current
knowledge
concerning
effect
form
fruit,
vegetables,
herbs,
natural
foods
polyphenol
content,
properties,
profile
reviewed,
an
outline
emerging
trends
brewing
processes.
Future
need
complete
identification
characterization
molecules
beer,
as
well
studying
their
absorption
metabolic
fate
humans.
Molecular Neurobiology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
61(10), P. 7732 - 7750
Published: March 1, 2024
Inflammation
in
the
nervous
system
is
one
of
key
features
many
neurodegenerative
diseases.
It
increasingly
being
identified
as
a
critical
pathophysiological
primitive
mechanism
associated
with
chronic
diseases
following
traumatic
brain
injury
(TBI).
Phytochemicals
have
wide
range
clinical
properties
due
to
their
antioxidant
and
anti-inflammatory
effects.
Currently,
there
are
few
drugs
available
for
treatment
other
than
symptomatic
relief.
Numerous
studies
shown
that
plant-derived
compounds,
particular
polyphenols,
protect
against
various
safe
consumption.
Polyphenols
exert
protective
effects
on
TBI
via
restoration
nuclear
factor
kappa
B
(NF-κB),
toll-like
receptor-4
(TLR4),
Nod-like
receptor
family
proteins
(NLRPs)
pathways.
In
addition,
these
phytochemicals
derivatives
upregulate
phosphatidylinositol-3-Kinase/Protein
Kinase
(PI3K/AKT)
erythroid
2-related
2
(Nrf2)
pathways,
which
functions
modulating
symptoms.
There
supporting
evidence
medicinal
plants
different
models,
though
future
trials
needed
clarify
precise
mechanisms
polyphenolic
compounds
TBI.