ACS Applied Nano Materials,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
7(6), P. 5841 - 5852
Published: March 1, 2024
In
the
realm
of
surface-enhanced
Raman
scattering
(SERS)
research,
precise
detection
and
effective
cleansing
substances
are
critical.
This
study
introduces
a
novel
Au
nanotriangle/Cs2AgBiBr6
(Au
NT/CABB)
SERS
array,
synthesized
through
meticulous
two-step
process,
which
demonstrates
remarkable
effectiveness.
Using
Rhodamine
6G
(R6G)
as
probe
molecule,
this
substrate
accurately
detects
target
molecules
achieves
an
exceptional
threshold
1
×
10–13
M.
The
integration
CABB
into
endows
it
with
photocatalytic
properties,
thereby
accelerating
degradation
adsorbed
signaling
significantly
enhancing
reusability
NT/CABB
arrays.
Furthermore,
arrays
exhibit
outstanding
performance
methylene
blue
(MB)
MB&R6G
mixed
solutions,
distinguishing
between
two
signal
high
fidelity.
Additionally,
enhancement
mechanism
array
is
analyzed
by
finite-difference
time-domain
(FDTD)
simulation
energy
band
structure.
These
findings
highlight
substrate's
dual
capability
in
leveraging
both
electromagnetic
chemical
mechanisms
for
superior
performance,
complemented
integrated
self-cleaning
feature,
making
promising
candidate
environmental
applications.
Biosensors,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
13(3), P. 328 - 328
Published: Feb. 27, 2023
Surface-enhanced
Raman
spectroscopy/scattering
(SERS)
has
evolved
into
a
popular
tool
for
applications
in
biology
and
medicine
owing
to
its
ease-of-use,
non-destructive,
label-free
approach.
Advances
plasmonics
instrumentation
have
enabled
the
realization
of
SERS’s
full
potential
trace
detection
biomolecules,
disease
diagnostics,
monitoring.
We
provide
brief
review
on
recent
developments
SERS
technique
biosensing
applications,
with
particular
focus
machine
learning
techniques
used
same.
Initially,
article
discusses
need
plasmonic
sensors
advantage
over
existing
techniques.
In
later
sections,
are
organized
as
SERS-based
diagnosis
focusing
cancer
identification
respiratory
diseases,
including
SARS-CoV-2
detection.
then
discuss
progress
sensing
microorganisms,
such
bacteria,
detecting
biohazardous
materials
view
homeland
security.
At
end
article,
we
(a)
identification,
(b)
classification,
(c)
quantification
applications.
The
covers
work
from
2010
onwards,
language
is
simplified
suit
needs
interdisciplinary
audience.
Journal of Hematology & Oncology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
17(1)
Published: March 14, 2024
Abstract
Liquid
biopsy,
which
is
a
minimally
invasive
procedure
as
an
alternative
to
tissue
has
been
introduced
new
diagnostic/prognostic
measure.
By
screening
disease-related
markers
from
the
blood
or
other
biofluids,
it
promises
early
diagnosis,
timely
prognostication,
and
effective
treatment
of
diseases.
However,
there
will
be
long
way
until
its
realization
due
conceptual
practical
challenges.
The
biomarkers
detected
by
liquid
such
circulating
tumor
cell
(CTC)
DNA
(ctDNA),
are
extraordinarily
rare
often
obscured
abundance
normal
cellular
components,
necessitating
ultra-sensitive
accurate
detection
methods
for
advancement
biopsy
techniques.
Optical
biosensors
based
on
nanomaterials
open
important
opportunity
in
because
their
enhanced
sensing
performance
with
simple
properties.
In
this
review
article,
we
summarized
recent
innovations
optical
demonstrate
sensitive
protein,
peptide,
ctDNA,
miRNA,
exosome,
CTCs.
Each
study
prepares
tailored
design
enhance
meet
requirements
each
biomarker.
unique
characteristics
metallic
nanoparticles
(NPs),
quantum
dots,
upconversion
NPs,
silica
polymeric
carbon
exploited
mechanisms.
These
advances
using
give
us
overcome
challenging
issues
provide
resource
understanding
unknown
well
mechanism
disease.
Graphical
abstract
Microsystems & Nanoengineering,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
9(1)
Published: Oct. 5, 2023
Abstract
With
the
annual
increases
in
morbidity
and
mortality
rates
of
tumors,
use
biomarkers
for
early
diagnosis
real-time
monitoring
tumor
cells
is
great
importance.
Biomarkers
used
cell
detection
body
fluids
include
circulating
cells,
nucleic
acids,
protein
markers,
extracellular
vesicles.
Among
them,
DNA,
exosomes
have
high
potential
prediction,
diagnosis,
prognosis
diseases
due
to
large
amount
valuable
information
on
characteristics
evolution;
addition,
situ
telomerase
miRNA
living
has
been
topic
extensive
research
understand
development
real
time.
Various
techniques,
such
as
enzyme-linked
immunosorbent
assays,
immunoblotting,
mass
spectrometry,
widely
these
markers.
markers
based
electrochemical
biosensors
fluorescence
signal
analysis
highly
preferred
because
its
sensitivity,
rapid
portable
operation.
Herein,
we
summarize
recent
progress
using
biosensors,
outline
current
status
discuss
technical
challenges
their
practical
clinical
application
provide
a
reference
new
marker
methods.
Analytical Chemistry,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
96(5), P. 1941 - 1947
Published: Jan. 27, 2024
Appropriate
separation
and
enrichment
steps
can
enhance
the
performance
of
SERS
assays.
For
rapid,
in-situ
detection
carbaryl,
a
novel
PA-6/AuNRs@ZIF-8
film
that
be
applied
to
dual-mode
detection,
has
been
developed.
In
film,
PA-6
was
used
as
TLC
substrate
for
initial
substance
measured.
ZIF-8
provides
chemical
enhancement
in
well
secondary
analytes.
Utilizing
this
we
have
successfully
implemented
TLC-SERS
rapid
scheme,
resulting
limit
carbaryl
low
1
×
10–9
M
lake
water
15
min,
which
is
significantly
lower
than
existing
standards.
Additionally,
manufacturing
cost
one
kept
within
range
$0.20–$0.40
economically,
presenting
substantial
financial
advantages.
The
method
highly
promising
pesticide
forensic
testing.
ACS Sensors,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
9(6), P. 2897 - 2906
Published: May 22, 2024
Ovarian
cancer
(OC)
has
the
highest
mortality
rate
among
malignant
tumors,
primarily
because
it
is
difficult
to
diagnose
early.
Exosomes,
a
type
of
extracellular
vesicle
rich
in
parental
information,
have
garnered
significant
attention
field
diagnosis
and
treatment.
They
play
an
important
regulatory
role
occurrence,
development,
metastasis
OC.
Consequently,
exosomes
emerged
as
noninvasive
biomarkers
for
early
detection.
Therefore,
identifying
cancer-derived
may
offer
novel
biomarker
detection
In
this
study,
we
developed
metal–organic
frameworks
assembled
"double
hook"-type
aptamer
electrochemical
sensor,
which
enables
accurate
Under
optimal
experimental
conditions,
impedance
spectroscopy
technology
demonstrated
good
linear
relationship
within
concentration
range
31–3.1
×
106
particles
per
microliter,
with
limit
low
12
microliter.
The
universal
exosome
platform
constructed,
can
not
only
differentiate
between
high-grade
serous
ovarian
(HGSOC)
patients
healthy
individuals
but
also
distinguish
HGSOC
nonhigh-grade
OC
(non-HGSOC).
provides
strategy
holds
great
significance
clinical
differential
diagnosis.
Deleted Journal,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
1(1), P. 36 - 45
Published: Jan. 17, 2024
As
the
most
complex
post-translational
modification,
glycosylation
involves
covalent
linking
of
glycan(s)
to
a
biomolecule.
The
proteins,
peptides,
lipids,
and
nucleic
acids
results
in
formation
diverse
glycoconjugates,
like
glycoproteins,
peptidoglycans,
glycopeptides,
glycolipids,
lipopolysaccharides,
glycoRNAs,
glycoconjugates
are
also
ubiquitous
on
surface
extracellular
vesicles
(EVs),
cells,
bacteria,
viruses.
conjugated
glycans
integral
cell
recognition
(e.g.,
adhesion
homing),
trafficking,
immune
recognition,
hormone-receptor
binding,
protein
folding
stabilization,
many
other
biological
processes.
Currently,
glycan-conjugated
objects
have
found
widespread
applications
disease
diagnosis
exosomes,
circulating
tumor
cells)
therapy
therapeutic
monoclonal
antibodies).
Over
past
decades,
variety
methods
been
established
for
quantitative
assay
objects,
light
their
significant
diagnostic
values,
using
antibodies,
aptamers,
or
affinity
peptides
as
ligands.
Relative
methods,
aptamer-based
electrochemical
biosensors
(i.e.,
aptasensors)
attracted
much
attention
recent
years
detection
targets,
by
virtue
intrinsic
advantages
such
low
cost,
good
portability,
simple
instrument,
superior
stability
anti-interference
capability,
high
sensitivity
selectivity.
This
review
summarizes
biological,
diagnostic,
significance
then
presents
progress
aptasensing
including
lipopolysaccharides
(LPSs),
cells
(CTCs),
pathogenic
microbes
bacteria
viruses).
Moreover,
challenges
future
prospects
discussed.