Inorganic Chemistry,
Journal Year:
2014,
Volume and Issue:
53(19), P. 10748 - 10761
Published: Sept. 16, 2014
A
library
of
10
Mn-containing
complexes
capable
switching
reversibly
between
the
Mn(II)
and
Mn(III)
oxidation
states
was
prepared
evaluated
for
potential
usage
as
MRI
reporters
tissue
redox
activity.
We
synthesized
N-(2-hydroxybenzyl)-N,N',N'-ethylenediaminetriacetic
acid
(HBET)
N-(2-hydroxybenzyl-N,N',N'-trans-1,2-cyclohexylenediaminetriacetic
(CyHBET)
ligands
functionalized
(-H,
-OMe,
-NO2)
at
5-position
aromatic
ring.
The
all
5-H
5-NO2
were
isolated,
but
with
5-OMe
unstable.
(1)H
relaxivity
isolable
measured
pH
7.4
37
°C,
1.4
T.
Thermodynamic
stability,
pH-dependent
complex
speciation,
hydration
state,
water
exchange
kinetics
complexes,
pseudo-first
order
reduction
studied
using
a
combination
pH-potentiometry,
UV-vis
spectroscopy,
(17)O
NMR
measurements.
effects
ligand
structural
electronic
modifications
on
Mn(II/III)
couple
by
cyclic
voltammetry.
are
potent
relaxation
agents
compared
to
corresponding
species
[Mn(II)(CyHBET)(H2O)](2-)
exhibiting
7.5-fold
higher
(3.3
mM(-1)
s(-1))
than
oxidized
form
(0.4
s(-1)).
At
7.4,
exists
mixture
fully
deprotonated
(ML)
monoprotonated
(HML)
stability
decreases
become
more
electron-releasing
(pMn
μM
[Mn(II)(CyHBET-R')(H2O)](2-)
from
7.6
6.2
R'
goes
-NO2
respectively).
HML
speciation
increases
nature
phenolato-O
donor
increases.
presence
coligand
is
maintained
upon
conversion
ML,
rate
ML
faster
up
2
orders
magnitude
(k(ex)(310)
H[Mn(II)(CyHBET)(H2O)](-)
1.2
×
10(8)
1.0
10(10)
s(-1),
can
be
tuned
over
range
0.30
V
(E(1/2)
=
0.27-0.57
V)
through
5-substituent
component.
However,
care
must
taken
in
tuning
electronics
avoid
Mn(III)-ligand
autoredox.
Taken
together,
these
results
serve
establish
criteria
optimizing
versus
differentials,
potential.
Advanced Science,
Journal Year:
2018,
Volume and Issue:
6(4)
Published: Dec. 12, 2018
Current
strategies
for
Alzheimer's
disease
(AD)
treatments
focus
on
pathologies
in
the
late
stage
of
progression.
Poor
clinical
outcomes
are
displayed
due
to
irreversible
damages
caused
by
early
microglia
abnormality
which
triggers
development
before
identical
symptoms
emerge.
Based
crosstalk
between
and
brain
microenvironment,
a
reactive
oxygen
species
(ROS)-responsive
polymeric
micelle
system
(Ab-PEG-LysB/curcumin
(APLB/CUR))
is
reported
normalize
oxidative
inflammatory
microenvironment
reeducate
from
an
phase
AD.
Through
β-amyloid
(Aβ)
transportation-mimicked
pathway,
micelles
can
accumulate
into
diseased
regions
exert
synergistic
effects
polymer-based
ROS
scavenging
cargo-based
Aβ
inhibition
upon
stimuli.
This
multitarget
strategy
exhibits
gradual
correction
efficient
neuroprotection,
modulation,
leading
decreased
plaque
burdens
consequently
enhanced
cognitive
functions
APPswe/PSEN1dE9
model
mice.
The
results
indicate
that
be
exploited
as
target
AD
treatment
their
states
controlled
via
modulation.
Advanced Materials,
Journal Year:
2015,
Volume and Issue:
27(37), P. 5499 - 5505
Published: Aug. 13, 2015
As
nanotheranostics,
Congo
red/Rutin-MNPs
combine
the
abilities
of
diagnosis
and
treatment
Alzheimer's
disease
(AD).
The
biocompatible
nanotheranostics
system
based
on
iron
oxide
magnetic
nanoparticles,
with
ultrasmall
size
excellent
properties,
can
specifically
detect
amyloid
plaques
by
resonance
imaging,
realize
targeted
delivery
AD
therapeutic
agents,
achieve
drug
controlled
release
H2O2
response,
prevent
oxidative
stress.
a
service
to
our
authors
readers,
this
journal
provides
supporting
information
supplied
authors.
Such
materials
are
peer
reviewed
may
be
re-organized
for
online
delivery,
but
not
copy-edited
or
typeset.
Technical
support
issues
arising
from
(other
than
missing
files)
should
addressed
Please
note:
publisher
is
responsible
content
functionality
any
Any
queries
content)
directed
corresponding
author
article.
Frontiers in Neuroscience,
Journal Year:
2016,
Volume and Issue:
10
Published: May 25, 2016
HIGHLIGHTS
ASS234
is
a
MTDL
compound
containing
moiety
from
Donepezil
and
the
propargyl
group
PF
9601N,
potent
selective
MAO
B
inhibitor.
This
most
advanced
anti-Alzheimer
agent
for
preclinical
studies
identified
in
our
laboratory.Derived
both
multipotent
donepezil-indolyl
(MTDL-1)
donepezil-pyridyl
hybrids
(MTDL-2)
were
designed
evaluated
as
inhibitors
of
AChE/BuChE
isoforms.
MTDL-2
showed
more
high
affinity
toward
four
enzymes
than
MTDL-1.MTDL-3
MTDL-4,
N-benzylpiperidinium
Donepezil,
metal-
chelating
8-hydroxyquinoline
linked
to
N-propargyl
core
they
pharmacologically
evaluated.The
presence
cyano
MTDL-3,
enhanced
binding
AChE,
BuChE
A.
It
antioxidant
behavior
it
was
able
strongly
complex
Cu(II),
Zn(II)
Fe(III).MTDL-4
higher
BuChE.MTDL-3
exhibited
good
brain
penetration
capacity
(ADMET)
less
toxicity
Donepezil.
Memory
deficits
scopolamine-lesioned
animals
restored
by
MTDL-3.MTDL-3
particularly
emerged
ligand
showing
remarkable
potential
benefits
its
use
AD
therapy.
Alzheimer's
disease
(AD),
common
form
adult
onset
dementia,
an
age-related
neurodegenerative
disorder
characterized
progressive
memory
loss,
decline
language
skills,
other
cognitive
impairments.
Although
etiology
not
completely
known,
several
factors
including
acetylcholine,
β-amyloid
deposits,
τ-protein
phosphorylation,
oxidative
stress,
neuroinflammation
are
considered
play
significant
roles
pathophysiology
this
disease.
For
long
time,
patients
have
been
treated
with
acetylcholinesterase
such
donepezil
(Aricept®)
but
limited
therapeutic
success.
might
be
due
multifactorial
nature
AD,
fact
that
has
prompted
design
new
Multi-Target-Directed
Ligands
(MTDL)
based
on
"one
molecule,
multiple
targets"
paradigm.
Thus,
context,
different
series
novel
multifunctional
molecules
antioxidant,
anti-amyloid,
anti-inflammatory,
metal-chelating
properties
interact
interest
pathology
acetylcholinesterase,
butyrylcholinesterase,
monoamine
oxidases
A
assessed
biologically.
review
describes
targets,
rationale
in-house
library,
bearing
N-benzylpiperidine
motif
present
donepezil,
heterocyclic
ring
systems
(indole,
pyridine,
or
8-hydroxyquinoline)
special
emphasis
ASS234,
N-propargylindole
derivative.
The
description
vitro
biological
compounds
discussion
corresponding
structure-activity-relationships
allows
us
highlight
issues
identification
efficient
Journal of Medicinal Chemistry,
Journal Year:
2015,
Volume and Issue:
58(22), P. 8985 - 9003
Published: Oct. 27, 2015
Coupling
of
two
distinct
pharmacophores,
tacrine
and
trolox,
endowed
with
different
biological
properties,
afforded
21
hybrid
compounds
as
novel
multifunctional
candidates
against
Alzheimer's
disease.
Several
them
showed
improved
inhibitory
properties
toward
acetylcholinesterase
(AChE)
in
relation
to
tacrine.
These
hybrids
also
scavenged
free
radicals.
Molecular
modeling
studies
tandem
kinetic
analysis
exhibited
that
these
target
both
catalytic
active
site
well
peripheral
anionic
AChE.
In
addition,
incorporation
the
moiety
bearing
antioxidant
abilities
displayed
negligible
toxicity
on
human
hepatic
cells.
This
striking
effect
was
explained
by
formation
nontoxic
metabolites
after
1
h
incubation
liver
microsomes
system.
Finally,
tacrine-trolox
low
vivo
im
administration
rats
potential
penetrate
across
blood-brain
barrier.
All
outstanding
vitro
results
combination
promising
outcomes
highlighted
derivative
7u
lead
structure
worthy
further
investigation.
International Journal of Molecular Sciences,
Journal Year:
2020,
Volume and Issue:
21(6), P. 1975 - 1975
Published: March 13, 2020
Worldwide,
Alzheimer’s
disease
(AD)
is
the
most
common
neurodegenerative
multifactorial
influencing
elderly
population.
Nowadays,
several
medications,
among
them
curcumin,
are
used
in
treatment
of
AD.
Curcumin,
which
principal
component
Curcuma
longa,
has
shown
favorable
effects
forsignificantly
preventing
or
treating
During
last
decade,
scientific
community
focused
their
research
on
optimization
therapeutic
properties
and
improvement
pharmacokinetic
curcumin.
This
review
summarizes
bibliographical
data
from
2009
to
2019
curcumin
analogues,
derivatives,
hybrids,
as
well
therapeutic,
preventic,
diagnostic
applications
Recent
advances
field
have
revealed
that
phenolic
hydroxyl
group
could
contribute
anti-amyloidogenic
activity.
Phenyl
methoxy
groups
seem
suppression
amyloid-β
peptide
(Aβ42)
amyloid
precursor
protein
(APP)
andhydrophobic
interactions
also
a
growing
role.
Furthermore,
flexible
moieties,
at
linker,
crucial
for
inhibition
Aβ
aggregation.
The
inhibitory
activity
derivatives
increased
with
expansion
aromatic
rings.
promising
role
curcumin-based
compounds
imaging
highlighted.
keto-enol
tautomerism
seems
be
novel
modification
design
amyloid-binding
agents.
Molecular
docking
results,
(Q)SAR,
vitro
vivo
tests
highlight
structures
chemical
moieties
correlated
specific
As
result,
knowledge
gained
existing
should
lead
synthesis
ofinnovative
multitargetedcurcumin
would
very
useful
drug
tools
medicine
both
diagnosis
The FASEB Journal,
Journal Year:
2019,
Volume and Issue:
33(8), P. 9220 - 9234
Published: May 13, 2019
Amyloid
β-protein
(Aβ)
molecules
tend
to
aggregate
and
subsequently
form
low
MW
(LMW)
oligomers,
high
(HMW)
aggregates
such
as
protofibrils,
ultimately
fibrils.
These
Aβ
species
can
generally
amyloid
plaques
implicated
in
the
neurodegeneration
of
Alzheimer
disease
(AD),
but
therapies
designed
reduce
plaque
load
have
not
demonstrated
clinical
efficacy.
Recent
evidence
implicates
oligomers
AD
neuropathology,
precise
mechanisms
are
uncertain.
We
examined
neuronal
dysfunction
from
HMW-Aβ1-42
exposure
by
measuring
membrane
integrity,
reactive
oxygen
(ROS)
generation,
lipid
peroxidation,
fluidity,
intracellular
calcium
regulation,
passive
electrophysiological
properties,
long-term
potentiation
(LTP).
disturbed
integrity
inducing
ROS
generation
resulting
decreased
dysregulation,
depolarization,
impaired
LTP.
The
damaging
effects
were
significantly
greater
than
those
LMW-Aβ1-42.
Therapeutic
reduction
may
prevent
progression
ameliorating
direct
damage.-Yasumoto,
T.,
Takamura,
Y.,
Tsuji,
M.,
Watanabe-Nakayama,
Imamura,
K.,
Inoue,
H.,
Nakamura,
S.,
Kimura,
A.,
Yano,
Nishijo,
Kiuchi,
Teplow,
D.
B.,
Ono,
K.
High
molecular
weight
β1-42
induce
neurotoxicity
via
plasma
damage.
BioMed Research International,
Journal Year:
2020,
Volume and Issue:
2020, P. 1 - 27
Published: July 3, 2020
Neurodegenerative
diseases
represent
nowadays
one
of
the
major
health
problems.
Despite
efforts
made
to
unveil
mechanism
leading
neurodegeneration,
it
is
still
not
entirely
clear
what
triggers
this
phenomenon
and
allows
its
progression.
Nevertheless,
accepted
that
neurodegeneration
a
consequence
several
detrimental
processes,
such
as
protein
aggregation,
oxidative
stress,
neuroinflammation,
finally
resulting
in
loss
neuronal
functions.
Starting
from
these
evidences,
there
has
been
wide
search
for
novel
agents
able
address
more
than
single
event
at
same
time,
so-called
multitarget-directed
ligands
(MTDLs).
These
compounds
originated
combination
different
pharmacophoric
elements
which
endowed
them
with
ability
interfere
enzymatic
and/or
receptor
systems,
or
exert
neuroprotective
effects
by
modulating
proteins
metal
homeostasis.
MTDLs
have
focus
latest
strategies
discover
new
treatment
Alzheimer’s
disease
(AD),
considered
most
common
form
dementia
characterized
cognitive
dysfunctions.
This
review
aimed
collecting
interesting
target
combinations
AD,
detailed
discussion
on
favorable
vitro
properties
optimized
structures
already
assessed
vivo
animal
models
dementia.
Small,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
19(41)
Published: June 15, 2023
Excessive
accumulations
of
reactive
oxygen
species
(ROS)
and
amyloid-β
(Aβ)
protein
are
closely
associated
with
the
complex
pathogenesis
Alzheimer's
disease
(AD).
Therefore,
approaches
that
synergistically
exert
elimination
ROS
dissociation
Aβ
fibrils
effective
therapeutic
strategies
for
correcting
AD
microenvironment.
Herein,
a
novel
near
infrared
(NIR)
responsive
Prussian
blue-based
nanomaterial
(PBK
NPs)
is
established
excellent
antioxidant
activity
photothermal
effect.
PBK
NPs
possess
similar
activities
to
multiple
enzymes,
including
superoxide
dismutase,
peroxidase,
catalase,
which
can
eliminate
massive
relieve
oxidative
stress.
Under
NIR
irradiation,
generate
local
heat
disaggregate
efficiently.
By
modifying
CKLVFFAED
peptide,
display
obvious
targeting
ability
blood-brain
barrier
penetration
binding.
Furthermore,
in
vivo
studies
demonstrate
have
outstanding
decompose
plaques
alleviate
neuroinflammation
mouse
model.
Overall,
provide
evident
neuroprotection
by
reducing
levels
regulating
deposition,
may
accelerate
development
multifunctional
nanomaterials
delaying
progression
AD.