Angewandte Chemie International Edition,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
63(34)
Published: June 13, 2024
Abstract
Small
organic
photothermal
agents
(PTAs)
with
absorption
bands
located
in
the
second
near‐infrared
(NIR‐II,
1000–1700
nm)
window
are
highly
desirable
for
effectively
combating
deep‐seated
tumors.
However,
rarely
reported
NIR‐II
absorbing
PTAs
still
suffer
from
a
low
molar
extinction
coefficient
(MEC,
ϵ
),
inadequate
chemostability
and
photostability,
as
well
high
light
power
density
required
during
therapeutic
process.
Herein,
we
developed
series
of
boron
difluoride
bridged
azafulvene
dimer
acceptor‐integrated
small
PTAs.
The
B‐N
coordination
bonds
π‐conjugated
backbone
endow
it
strong
electron‐withdrawing
ability,
facilitating
vigorous
donor‐acceptor‐donor
(D‐A‐D)
structure
absorption.
Notably,
PTA
namely
OTTBF
shows
MEC
(7.21×10
4
M
−1
cm
ultrahigh
chemo‐
photo‐stability.
After
encapsulated
into
water‐dispersible
nanoparticles,
NPs
can
achieve
remarkable
conversion
effect
under
1064
nm
irradiation
0.7
W
−2
,
which
is
lowest
used
PTT
process
know.
Furthermore,
have
been
successfully
applied
vitro
vivo
cancer
treatments
laser.
This
study
provides
an
insight
future
exploration
versatile
D‐A‐D
structured
biomedical
applications.
Advanced Materials,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
35(20)
Published: March 3, 2023
Molecular
fluorophores
with
the
second
near-infrared
(NIR-II)
emission
hold
great
potential
for
deep-tissue
bioimaging
owing
to
their
excellent
biocompatibility
and
high
resolution.
Recently,
J-aggregates
are
used
construct
long-wavelength
NIR-II
emitters
as
optical
bands
show
remarkable
red
shifts
upon
forming
water-dispersible
nano-aggregates.
However,
wide
applications
in
fluorescence
imaging
impeded
by
limited
varieties
of
J-type
backbone
serious
quenching.
Herein,
a
bright
benzo[c]thiophene
(BT)
J-aggregate
fluorophore
(BT6)
anti-quenching
effect
is
reported
highly
efficient
phototheranostics.
The
BT
manipulated
have
Stokes
shift
over
400
nm
aggregation-induced
(AIE)
property
conquering
self-quenching
issue
fluorophores.
Upon
BT6
assemblies
an
aqueous
environment,
absorption
800
1000
boosted
more
than
41
26
folds,
respectively.
In
vivo
visualization
whole-body
blood
vessel
imaging-guided
phototherapy
results
verify
that
NPs
agent
cancer
This
work
develops
strategy
precisely
properties
biomedical
applications.
Chemical Reviews,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
124(2), P. 554 - 628
Published: Nov. 22, 2023
In
vivo
imaging
technologies
have
emerged
as
a
powerful
tool
for
both
fundamental
research
and
clinical
practice.
particular,
luminescence
in
the
tissue-transparent
near-infrared
(NIR,
700–1700
nm)
region
offers
tremendous
potential
visualizing
biological
architectures
pathophysiological
events
living
subjects
with
deep
tissue
penetration
high
contrast
owing
to
reduced
light–tissue
interactions
of
absorption,
scattering,
autofluorescence.
The
distinctive
quantum
effects
nanocrystals
been
harnessed
achieve
exceptional
photophysical
properties,
establishing
them
promising
category
luminescent
probes.
this
comprehensive
review,
between
light
tissues,
well
advantages
NIR
imaging,
are
initially
elaborated.
Subsequently,
we
focus
on
achieving
improved
by
optimizing
performance
nanocrystal
fluorophores.
ingenious
design
strategies
probes
discussed,
along
their
respective
biomedical
applications
versatile
modalities.
Finally,
thought-provoking
reflections
challenges
prospects
future
translation
nanocrystal-based
wisely
provided.
Advanced Materials,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
34(50)
Published: Oct. 12, 2022
Early
diagnosis
of
renal
fibrosis
is
crucially
significant
on
account
its
worldwide
prevalent
tendency.
Optical
imaging
in
the
near-infrared
window
has
been
recognized
as
an
appealing
technique
for
timely
detection
dysfunction.
However,
formulating
a
contrast
agent
that
allows
early
monitoring
and
concurrently
renally
clearable
normal
group
still
challenging.
Herein,
nanosized
fluorophore
with
aggregation-induced
emission
(AIE)
features,
namely
AIE-4PEG550
NPs,
well-tailored
amenable
to
longitudinal
visualization
progression
specifically
early-stage
via
short-wave
infrared
(SWIR,
900-1700
nm)
fluorescence
photoacoustic
bimodal
imaging.
The
small
size
(≈26
nm),
filtrable
molecular
weight
(3.3
kDa),
high
clearance
efficiency
(93.1
±
1.7%
excretion
through
kidneys
within
24
h),
outstanding
performance,
good
biocompatibility,
together
make
NPs
remarkably
impressive
far
superior
clinical
diagnostic
assays.
finding
this
study
would
provide
blueprint
next
generation
agents
extent
fibrosis.
Journal of the American Chemical Society,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
145(41), P. 22776 - 22787
Published: Oct. 9, 2023
The
manipulation
of
electron
donor/acceptor
(D/A)
shows
an
endless
impetus
for
innovating
optical
materials.
Currently,
there
is
booming
development
in
donor
design,
while
research
on
acceptor
engineering
has
received
limited
attention.
Inspired
by
the
philosophical
idea
"more
different",
two
systems
with
D'-D-A-D-D'
(1A
system)
and
D'-D-A-A-D-D'
(2A
structures
based
were
designed
studied.
It
was
demonstrated
that
1A
system
presented
a
weak
aggregation-induced
emission
(AIE)
to
aggregation-caused
quenching
(ACQ)
phenomenon,
along
increased
electrophilicity
planarity.
In
sharp
contrast,
2A
one
more
exhibited
opposite
ACQ-to-AIE
transformation.
Interestingly,
fluorophore
electron-deficient
A-A
moiety
displayed
superior
AIE
activity.
More
importantly,
all
compounds
showed
significantly
higher
molar
absorptivity
(ε)
comparison
their
counterparts
system.
Thanks
highest
ε,
near-infrared-II
(NIR-II,
1000-1700
nm)
emission,
desirable
property,
favorable
reactive
oxygen
species
(ROS)
generation,
high
photothermal
conversion
efficiency,
representative
member
handily
performed
fluorescence-photoacoustic-photothermal
multimodal
imaging-guided
photodynamic-photothermal
collaborative
therapy
efficient
tumor
elimination.
Meanwhile,
NIR-II
fluorescence
imaging
blood
vessels
lymph
nodes
living
mice
also
accomplished.
This
study
provides
first
evidence
dual-connected
tactic
could
be
new
molecular
design
direction
effect,
resulting
aggregation-intensified
improved
ROS
heat
generation
capacities
phototheranostic
agents.
Science Advances,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
9(31)
Published: Aug. 2, 2023
Strong
fluorescence
and
high
catalytic
activities
cannot
be
achieved
simultaneously
due
to
conflicts
in
free
electron
utilization,
resulting
a
lack
of
bioactivity
most
near-infrared-II
(NIR-II)
fluorophores.
To
circumvent
this
challenge,
we
developed
atomically
precise
Au22
clusters
with
strong
NIR-II
ranging
from
950
1300
nm
exhibiting
potent
enzyme-mimetic
through
atomic
engineering
create
active
Cu
single-atom
sites.
The
Au21Cu1
show
18-fold
higher
antioxidant,
90-fold
catalase-like,
3-fold
superoxide
dismutase-like
than
clusters,
negligible
loss.
Doping
single
atoms
decreases
the
bandgap
1.33
1.28
eV
by
predominant
contributions
d
states,
lost
states
effectuates
activities.
renal
clearable
can
monitor
cisplatin-induced
injury
20-
120-minute
window
visualize
it
three
dimensions
using
light-sheet
microscopy.
Furthermore,
inhibit
oxidative
stress
inflammation
cisplatin-treated
mouse
model,
particularly
kidneys
brain.
Materials Chemistry Frontiers,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
8(7), P. 1731 - 1766
Published: Jan. 1, 2024
This
work
describes
recent
developments
in
near-infrared
(NIR)
organic
light-emitting
diode
(OLED)
emitters.
We
discuss
applications
of
NIR
OLEDs
as
well
various
groups
highly
luminescent
materials
used
the
OLED
emissive
layer.
Advanced Functional Materials,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
34(16)
Published: Jan. 4, 2024
Abstract
Second
near‐infrared
(NIR‐II)
bioimaging
technology
shows
broad
application
prospects
in
the
field
of
biomedical
due
to
its
significant
superiority
deep
tissue
penetration
and
high
signal‐to‐background
ratio.
Among
them,
organic
small
molecule
fluorophores
have
received
progressively
more
consideration
their
low
biotoxicity,
biocompatibility,
rapid
clearance,
good
modification
properties.
As
key
acceptor
core,
2,
1,
3‐benzothiadiazole
(BTD)
derivative
plays
an
essential
role
construction
donor‐acceptor‐donor
type
NIR‐II
fluorophores.
This
mini‐review
summarizes
research
development
based
on
BTD
derivatives
bioimaging,
focusing
molecular
design
photophysical
properties,
introduces
a
part
applications
biological
field.
Furthermore,
challenges
BTD‐based
future
are
discussed
.