Unraveling the function of FGF signaling in human hypoblast specialization DOI
Hao Wu, Jinglei Zhai, Hongmei Wang

et al.

Cell stem cell, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 31(7), P. 945 - 946

Published: July 1, 2024

Language: Английский

3D reconstruction of a gastrulating human embryo DOI
Zhenyu Xiao, Lina Cui,

Yang Yuan

et al.

Cell, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 187(11), P. 2855 - 2874.e19

Published: April 23, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

19

Naive pluripotent stem cell-based models capture FGF-dependent human hypoblast lineage specification DOI Creative Commons
Anish Dattani, Elena Corujo-Simón, Arthur Radley

et al.

Cell stem cell, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 31(7), P. 1058 - 1071.e5

Published: May 31, 2024

The hypoblast is an essential extraembryonic tissue set aside within the inner cell mass in blastocyst. Research with human embryos challenging. Thus, stem models that reproduce differentiation provide valuable alternatives. We show here naive pluripotent (PSC) to proceeds via reversion a transitional ICM-like state from which emerges concordance trajectory blastocysts. identified window when fibroblast growth factor (FGF) signaling critical for specification. Revisiting FGF revealed inhibition early blastocyst suppresses formation. In vitro, induction of synergistically enhanced by limiting trophectoderm and epiblast fates. This finding revises previous reports establishes conservation lineage specification between mice humans. Overall, this study demonstrates utility PSC-based elucidating mechanistic features embryogenesis.

Language: Английский

Citations

16

Why study human embryo development? DOI Creative Commons
Janet Rossant

Developmental Biology, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 509, P. 43 - 50

Published: Feb. 5, 2024

Understanding the processes and mechanisms underlying early human embryo development has become an increasingly active important area of research. It potential for insights into clinical issues such as pregnancy loss, origins congenital anomalies developmental adult disease, well fundamental biology. Improved culture systems preimplantation embryos, combined with new tools single cell genomics live imaging, are providing similarities differences between mouse development. However, access to material is still restricted extended embryos regulatory ethical concerns. Stem cell-derived models different phases can potentially overcome these limitations provide a scalable source explore postimplantation stages To date, clearly incomplete replicas normal but future technological improvements be envisaged. The environment studies remains fully resolved.

Language: Английский

Citations

12

Tracking and mitigating imprint erasure during induction of naive human pluripotency at single-cell resolution DOI Creative Commons
Laura A. Fischer,

Brittany Meyer,

Mónica De los Reyes

et al.

Stem Cell Reports, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 102419 - 102419

Published: Feb. 1, 2025

Highlights•A biallelic, dual-colored fluorescent reporter at the imprinted SNRPN locus in hPSCs•Biallelic expression is rapidly induced during primed-to-naive resetting•Acquisition of biallelic irreversible upon re-priming•ZFP57 overexpression mitigates imprint erasure resettingSummaryNaive human pluripotent stem cells (hPSCs) model pre-implantation epiblast. However, parent-specific epigenetic marks (imprints) are eroded naive hPSCs, which represents an important deviation from epiblast vivo. To track dynamics resetting real time, we established a both alleles locus. During resetting, becomes most cells, and re-priming. We utilized this live-cell to evaluate chemical genetic strategies minimize erasure. Decreasing level MEK/ERK inhibition or overexpressing KRAB zinc-finger protein ZFP57 protected subset imprints resetting. Combining these two levels further extent than either strategy alone. This study offers experimental tool enhance stability transitions between states vitro.Graphical abstract

Language: Английский

Citations

1

Pluripotent cell states and fates in human embryo models DOI
Berna Sözen, Patrick Tam, Martín F. Pera

et al.

Development, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 152(7)

Published: April 1, 2025

ABSTRACT Pluripotency, the capacity to generate all cells of body, is a defining property transient population epiblast found in pre-, peri- and post-implantation mammalian embryos. As development progresses, undergo dynamic transitions pluripotency states, concurrent with specification extra-embryonic embryonic lineages. Recently, stem cell-based models pre- human have been developed using that capture key properties at different developmental stages. Here, we review early primate development, comparing states vivo cultured pluripotent representative these states. We consider how status starting influences embryo and, turn, what can learn about epiblast. Finally, discuss limitations questions arising from pioneering studies this emerging field.

Language: Английский

Citations

1

Post-gastrulation amnioids as a stem cell-derived model of human extra-embryonic development DOI Creative Commons
Borzo Gharibi,

Oliver C K Inge,

Irene Rodríguez‐Hernández

et al.

Cell, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: May 1, 2025

The amnion, an extra-embryonic tissue in mammalian embryos, is thought to provide crucial signaling, structural, and nutritional support during pregnancy. Despite its pivotal importance, studying human amnion formation function has been hampered by the lack of accurate vitro models. Here, we present embryonic stem cell-derived 3D model post-gastrulation amnioids (PGAs), that faithfully recapitulates development up 4 weeks post-fertilization, closely mimicking functional traits amniotic sac. PGAs self-organize, forming yolk sac, are surrounded mesoderm. Using PGAs, show GATA3 required sufficient for amniogenesis autoregulatory feedback loop governs formation, whereby signals promote specification. reproducibility scalability PGA system, with precise cellular, integrity, opens avenues investigating embryo-amnion interactions beyond gastrulation offers ideal platform large-scale pharmacological clinical studies.

Language: Английский

Citations

1

Toward developing human organs via embryo models and chimeras DOI Creative Commons
Jun Wu, Jianping Fu

Cell, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 187(13), P. 3194 - 3219

Published: June 1, 2024

Developing functional organs from stem cells remains a challenging goal in regenerative medicine. Existing methodologies, such as tissue engineering, bioprinting, and organoids, only offer partial solutions. This perspective focuses on two promising approaches emerging for engineering human cells: cell-based embryo models interspecies organogenesis. Both exploit the premise of guiding to mimic natural development. We begin by summarizing what is known about early development blueprint recapitulating organogenesis both chimeras. The latest advances fields are discussed before highlighting technological knowledge gaps be addressed developing could achieved using approaches. conclude discussing challenges facing modeling outlining future prospects advancing toward generation tissues basic research translational applications.

Language: Английский

Citations

8

Early human development and stem cell-based human embryo models DOI Creative Commons
Marta N. Shahbazi, Vincent Pasque

Cell stem cell, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 31(10), P. 1398 - 1418

Published: Oct. 1, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

5

Extra (embryonic) dialogues: Keys to improved stem cell-based embryo models DOI
Arun Pandian Chandrasekaran, Mo Li

Cell stem cell, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 31(2), P. 155 - 157

Published: Feb. 1, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

4

Stem cell-based embryo models: a tool to study early human development DOI
Baojiang Wu, Jitesh Neupane, Yang Zhou

et al.

Science China Life Sciences, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: Feb. 17, 2025

Language: Английский

Citations

0