Advanced Materials Technologies,
Journal Year:
2021,
Volume and Issue:
6(5)
Published: March 24, 2021
Abstract
The
quest
for
developing
materials
that
provide
a
perfect
trade‐off
between
factors
such
as
enzyme‐like
response,
stability,
and
low
cost
has
been
long‐standing
challenge
in
the
field
of
biosensing.
Metal‐organic
frameworks
(MOFs)
their
composites
have
emerged
promising
candidates
biosensing
applications
due
to
exceptional
properties
tunable
pore
size,
high
specific
surface
area,
exposed
active
sites.
A
comparative
study
intrinsic
peroxidase‐like
activity
five
different
MOF
materials:
Fe‐BTC,
NH
2
‐MIL‐101(Fe),
Fe‐BTC
with
polymers
polydopamine
(PDA),
poly
p‐phenylenediamine
(PpPDA),
poly(3,4‐ethylenedioxythiophene)
is
reported
detection
H
O
,
an
important
biomarker
biomedical
diagnostics.
response
these
toward
via
electrochemical
colorimetric
techniques
mapped
it
found
that,
at
neutral
pH,
Fe‐BTC/PEDOT
composite
exhibits
highest
sensitivity
compared
other
this
study.
results
indicate
combination
unique
conducting
polymer
PEDOT,
improves
individual
components.
This
work
presents
new
opportunity
easy‐to
synthesize
low‐cost
MOFs/conducting
provides
significant
insights
achieve
rational
design
desirable
functional
International Journal of Molecular Sciences,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
23(11), P. 5954 - 5954
Published: May 25, 2022
Neurotransmitters
are
molecules
that
amplify,
transmit,
and
convert
signals
in
cells,
having
an
essential
role
information
transmission
throughout
the
nervous
system.
Hundreds
of
such
chemicals
have
been
discovered
last
century,
continuing
to
be
identified
studied
concerning
their
action
on
brain
health.
These
substances
observed
influence
numerous
functions,
including
emotions,
thoughts,
memories,
learning,
movements.
Thus,
disturbances
neurotransmitters'
homeostasis
started
being
correlated
with
a
plethora
neurological
neurodegenerative
disorders.
In
this
respect,
present
paper
aims
describe
most
important
neurotransmitters,
broadly
classified
into
canonical
(e.g.,
amino
acids,
monoamines,
acetylcholine,
purines,
soluble
gases,
neuropeptides)
noncanonical
neurotransmitters
exosomes,
steroids,
D-aspartic
acid),
explain
link
some
relevant
conditions.
Moreover,
brief
overview
recently
developed
detection
methods
is
offered,
followed
by
several
considerations
modulation
these
towards
restoring
homeostasis.
Chemical Reviews,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
122(4), P. 4356 - 4396
Published: Jan. 28, 2022
Electronically
interfacing
with
the
nervous
system
for
purposes
of
health
diagnostics
and
therapy,
sports
performance
monitoring,
or
device
control
has
been
a
subject
intense
academic
industrial
research
decades.
This
trend
only
increased
in
recent
years,
numerous
high-profile
initiatives
commercial
endeavors.
An
important
theme
emerged
as
result,
which
is
incorporation
semiconducting
polymers
various
devices
that
communicate
system─from
wearable
brain-monitoring
caps
to
penetrating
implantable
microelectrodes.
driven
by
potential
this
broad
class
materials
improve
electrical
mechanical
properties
tissue–device
interface,
along
possibilities
biocompatibility.
In
review
we
first
begin
tutorial
on
neural
interfacing,
reviewing
basics
function,
physics,
neuroelectrophysiological
techniques
their
demands,
finally
give
brief
perspective
how
material
improvements
can
address
current
deficiencies
system.
The
second
part
detailed
past
work
polymers,
covering
properties,
structure,
synthesis,
processing.
Critical Reviews in Analytical Chemistry,
Journal Year:
2020,
Volume and Issue:
52(4), P. 848 - 864
Published: Oct. 27, 2020
MXene,
a
novel
class
of
2-dimensional
transition
metal
carbides
has
evolved
as
promising
material
for
various
applications
owing
to
its
outstanding
characteristics
such
hydrophilicity,
high
electrical
conductivity,
surface
area,
and
attractive
topological
structure.
MXenes
can
form
dispersion
in
common
solvents
constitute
composite
with
other
nanomaterials,
which
be
utilized
effective
transducers
molecular
sensing.
MXene-modified
support
materials,
thus
provide
an
intriguing
platform
immobilization
target
molecules
onto
their
surface.
The
literature
reveals
that
it
been
increasingly
the
sensing
diverse
types
analytes
including
glucose,
pharmaceuticals,
metals
dyes,
cancer
markers,
pesticides,
neurotransmitters,
small
valuable
molecules,
so
on.
In
this
review,
we
summarize
recent
updates
MXene
modified
materials
For
convenience
our
audience,
have
distributed
into
categories
discussed
them
comprehensively.
Not
only
present
synthesis
approach,
electrochemical
properties
chemistry
but
also
briefly
current
challenges
outlook
future
research
related
area.
Biosensors,
Journal Year:
2020,
Volume and Issue:
10(8), P. 101 - 101
Published: Aug. 18, 2020
Neurotransmitters
are
important
chemical
messengers
in
the
nervous
system
that
play
a
crucial
role
physiological
and
physical
health.
Abnormal
levels
of
neurotransmitters
have
been
correlated
with
physical,
psychotic,
neurodegenerative
diseases
such
as
Alzheimer's,
Parkinson's,
dementia,
addiction,
depression,
schizophrenia.
Although
multiple
neurotechnological
approaches
reported
literature,
detection
monitoring
brain
remains
challenge
continues
to
garner
significant
attention.
Neurotechnology
provides
high-throughput,
well
fast
specific
quantification
target
analytes
brain,
without
negatively
impacting
implanted
region
is
highly
desired
for
complex
intercommunication
neurotransmitters.
Therefore,
it
develop
clinical
assessment
techniques
sensitive
reliable
monitor
modulate
these
screen
diseases.
This
review
focuses
on
summarizing
current
electrochemical
measurement
capable
sensing
high
temporal
resolution
real
time.
Advanced
neurotransmitter
platforms
integrate
nanomaterials
biorecognition
elements
explored.
Sensors,
Journal Year:
2021,
Volume and Issue:
21(9), P. 3038 - 3038
Published: April 26, 2021
Enzymatic
biosensors
enjoy
commercial
success
and
are
the
subject
of
continued
research
efforts
to
widen
their
range
practical
application.
For
these
reach
full
potential,
selectivity
challenges
need
be
addressed
by
comprehensive,
solid
approaches.
This
review
discusses
status
enzymatic
in
achieving
accurate
selective
measurements
via
direct
biocatalytic
inhibition-based
detection,
with
a
focus
on
electrochemical
enzyme
biosensors.
Examples
solutions
for
tackling
activity
problems
preventing
interferences
from
co-existing
electroactive
compounds
samples
provided
such
as
use
permselective
membranes,
sentinel
sensors
coupled
multi-enzyme
systems.
The
effect
activators,
inhibitors
or
substrates
also
reactions
multi-sensor
arrays
combined
data
interpretation
chemometrics.
In
addition
more
traditional
approaches,
some
ingenious
recent
detailing
possible
involving
nanomaterials
ensuring
biosensors'
selectivity.
Overall,
examples
presented
illustrate
various
tools
available
when
developing
new
applications
stress
necessity
comprehensively
investigate
validate
versus
standard
analytical
methods.
Biosensors,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
15(2), P. 100 - 100
Published: Feb. 10, 2025
Understanding
brain
function
requires
advanced
neural
probes
to
monitor
electrical
and
chemical
signaling
across
multiple
timescales
regions.
Microelectrode
arrays
(MEAs)
are
widely
used
record
neurophysiological
activity
various
depths
regions,
providing
single-unit
resolution
for
extended
periods.
Recent
advancements
in
flexible
MEAs,
built
on
micrometer-thick
polymer
substrates,
have
improved
integration
with
tissue
by
mimicking
the
brain's
soft
nature,
reducing
mechanical
trauma
inflammation.
These
flexible,
subcellular-scale
MEAs
can
stable
signals
months,
making
them
ideal
long-term
studies.
In
addition
recording,
been
functionalized
electrochemical
neurotransmitter
detection.
Electroactive
neurotransmitters,
such
as
dopamine,
serotonin,
adenosine,
be
directly
measured
via
methods,
particularly
carbon-based
surfaces.
For
non-electroactive
neurotransmitters
like
acetylcholine,
glutamate,
γ-aminobutyric
acid,
alternative
strategies,
enzyme
immobilization
aptamer-based
recognition,
employed
generate
signals.
This
review
highlights
recent
developments
MEA
fabrication
functionalization
achieve
both
electrophysiological
recordings,
minimizing
sensor
fowling
damage
when
implanted
long-term.
It
covers
multi-time
scale
detection,
development
of
conducting
nanomaterial
composite
coatings
enhance
sensitivity,
incorporation
recognition
carbon
electrodes
MEAs.
Finally,
it
summarizes
strategies
acquire
measurements
from
same
device.