Estimation of Behavioral Addiction Prevalence During COVID-19 Pandemic: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis

Current Addiction Reports, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 9(4), P. 486 - 517

Published: Sept. 12, 2022

Abstract Purpose of Review The COVID-19 pandemic changed people’s lifestyles and such included the potential increasing addictive behaviors. present systematic review meta-analysis aimed to estimate prevalence different behavioral addictions (i.e., internet addiction, smartphone gaming social media food exercise gambling shopping addiction) both overall separately. Recent Findings Four databases ( PubMed , Scopus, ISI Web Knowledge ProQuest ) were searched. Peer-reviewed papers published in English between December 2019 July 2022 reviewed analyzed. Search terms selected using PECO-S criteria: population (no limitation participants’ characteristics), exposure (COVID-19 pandemic), comparison (healthy populations), outcome (frequency or addiction), study design (observational study). A total 94 studies with 237,657 participants from 40 countries (mean age 25.02 years; 57.41% females). addiction irrespective type (after correcting for publication bias) was 11.1% (95% CI : 5.4 16.8%). rates each separate 10.6% 30.7% 5.3% 15.1% 21% 9.4% sex 7% 7.2% addiction. In lockdown periods, higher compared non-lockdown periods. Smartphone associated methodological quality risk boas, rate). Other factors percentage female participants, mean individuals country, developing status country. all Gaming data collection method (online vs. other methods) that is much lower online methods collect data. Summary Behavioral appeared be health issues during pandemic. Healthcare providers government authorities should foster some campaigns assist people coping stress pandemics prevent them subsequent pandemics.

Language: Английский

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Associations Between Behavioral Addictions and Mental Health Concerns During the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis

Current Addiction Reports, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 11(3), P. 565 - 587

Published: March 14, 2024

Abstract Purpose of Review The COVID-19 pandemic has promoted behavioral changes and elevated mental distress. Addictive behaviors often increased, generating health problems. present study’s primary aim was to investigate associations between different types addictions (including addictions, related conditions, phenomena) secondary aims were: (i) identify possible sources heterogeneity (ii) explore potential moderators in Recent Findings Using Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews Meta-Analyses (PRISMA), studies from the period December 2019 May 2023 were sought PubMed , Scopus ISI Web Knowledge Google Scholar its first ten pages. articles’ relevance screened evaluated. included papers’ quality assessed according Newcastle Ottawa Scale. Fisher’s Z scores computed magnitudes I 2 indices used estimate levels meta-analysis. Among 85 (N = 104,425 23 countries; mean age 24.22 years; 60.77% female), most internet-related phenomena (28 on social media, 25 internet, smartphone, 12 gaming). pooled estimation showed that higher internet use (regardless type) associated with more problems which type). Moderator analyses almost no variables affected founded associations. Summary Most focused behaviors, suggesting relationships specific during pandemic. Moreover, found systematic review meta-analysis comparable identified conducted before How help people reduce address concerns are important topics healthcare providers.

Language: Английский

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Problematic Internet use and academic engagement during the COVID-19 lockdown: The indirect effects of depression, anxiety, and insomnia in early, middle, and late adolescence

Journal of Affective Disorders, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 309, P. 9 - 18

Published: April 16, 2022

Language: Английский

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Prevalence of problematic Internet use during the coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic

Current Opinion in Behavioral Sciences, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 46, P. 101179 - 101179

Published: June 15, 2022

Language: Английский

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Validation of the patient health questionnaire-9 and the generalized anxiety disorder-7 in Lithuanian student sample

PLoS ONE, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 17(1), P. e0263027 - e0263027

Published: Jan. 27, 2022

Background The Patient Health Questionnaire—9 (PHQ-9) and the Generalized Anxiety Disorder Questionnaire– 7 (GAD-7) are short screening instruments used for detection of depression anxiety symptoms in various settings, including general mental health care as well population. aim this study is to evaluate psychometric properties factorial structure PHQ-9 GAD-7 a sample Lithuanian university students. Methods 1368 students (mean age 22.5±4.8) completed questionnaires online; after completion survey, were asked provide phone contact an additional interview. Eligible approached later by trained interviewers Clinical Interview Schedule-Revised assessment depressive disorders. Results showed that reliable tools (Cronbach alpha 0.86 0.91, respectively). one-factor was confirmed Confirmatory Factor Analysis. A cut-off ≥10 resulted 71% sensitivity 66% specificity recognizing with increased risk mood or disorder. For GAD-7, ≥9 73% 70% at risk. sensitive but not specific differentiating generalized disorders low. Conclusions have sufficient formal properties, their clinical utility diagnostic recognition limited. Due low high false positive rates, both scales recommended only initial tool subjects disorders, however cases should be assessed using more comprehensive instruments.

Language: Английский

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Internet use and internet-based addictive behaviours during coronavirus pandemic

Current Opinion in Psychiatry, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 35(5), P. 324 - 331

Published: July 18, 2022

Purpose of review The COVID-19 outbreak profoundly influenced human lives on different levels. This narrative aims to present recent data relating the pandemic and internet use internet-based addictive behaviours [problematic Internet (PIU), addiction, gaming disorder, problem gambling or social media addiction including smartphone problematic pornography use, compulsive buying]. Recent findings During pandemic, prevalence Internet-based increased in all age groups. related containment measures were been associated with levels stress, anxiety, depression general population, especially among children adolescents, which are vulnerable groups for development mental disorders during crisis. Furthermore, fear resulting from disease, ‘lockdown’ measures, high uncertainty regarding future, financial insecurity loneliness, PIU, addiction. Summary Longitudinal researches focused negative impacts prolonged stress situations health, groups, quality life (QoL) needed help clinicians policymakers reduce adverse consequences. Prevention programs must be customized meet needs children, adults. Also, treatment tailored patients addictions.

Language: Английский

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Understanding users’ negative emotions and continuous usage intention in short video platforms

Electronic Commerce Research and Applications, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 58, P. 101244 - 101244

Published: Feb. 14, 2023

While short videos bring a lot of information and happiness to users, they also occupy users' time gradually change people's living habits. This paper studies the negative effects emotions users caused by using video platforms, as well intention continue platform when have emotions. Therefore, this study uses flow theory illusion control construct research hypothesis model preliminarily confirms six influencing factors, sequential mixed method conduct quantitative qualitative research. The results show that use platforms will affect platforms. expands breadth depth on enriches human–computer interaction software. Additionally, is introduced into field for first time, which application scenarios theory.

Language: Английский

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Post-secondary Student Mental Health During COVID-19: A Meta-Analysis

Frontiers in Psychiatry, Journal Year: 2021, Volume and Issue: 12

Published: Dec. 10, 2021

The COVID-19 pandemic has posed notable challenges to post-secondary students, causing concern for their psychological well-being. In the face of school closures, academic disruptions, and constraints on social gatherings, it is crucial understand extent which mental health among students been impacted in order inform support implementation this population. present meta-analysis examines global prevalence clinically significant depression anxiety during pandemic. Several moderator analyses were also performed examine sources variability rates. A systematic search was conducted across six databases May 3, 2021, yielding a total 176 studies (1,732,456 participants) met inclusion criteria. Random-effects meta-analyses 126 assessing symptoms 144 conducted. pooled estimates elevated depressive 30.6% (95% CI: 0.274, 0.340) 28.2% (CI: 0.246, 0.321), respectively. month data collection geographical region determined be moderators. However, student age, sex, type (i.e., healthcare vs. non-healthcare student), level training undergraduate, university or college generally; graduate, medical, post-doctorate, fellow, trainee), not rates current study indicates call continued access services ensure receive adequate after Systematic Review Registration: PROSPERO website: https://www.crd.york.ac.uk/prospero/ , identifier: CRD42021253547.

Language: Английский

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Internet Addiction in Socio-Demographic, Academic, and Psychological Profile of College Students During the COVID-19 Pandemic in the Czech Republic and Slovakia

Frontiers in Public Health, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 10

Published: June 23, 2022

Internet addiction is a serious problem among young adults that requires increased attention, especially at time of distance learning during the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic. The aim study was to assess relationships between internet and selected socio-demographic, study-related, psychological characteristics college students. measured using Addiction Test both overall in its individual subscales (Salience, Excessive Use, Neglect Work, Anticipation, Lack Control, Social Life). represented (1) socio-demographic profile (gender, age, residence, family), (2) academic (housing semester, form study), (3) (depressive symptoms—the Patient Health Questionnaire, stress—the Perceived Stress Scale, anxiety Generalized Anxiety Disorder). Data collection took place first wave COVID-19 pandemic 2020 Czech Slovak colleges, with 1,422 students from Republic 1,677 Slovakia participating research. analytical processes were carried out through descriptive analysis, non-parametric difference multiple negative binomial regression. Mild found 387 (27.2%) 452 (27.0%) Moderate identified 49 (3.4%) 100 (6.0%) Slovakia. Two (0.1%) three (0.2%) reported severe addiction. Increased likelihood overall, as well most subscales, particularly male who lived away home semester. Depressive symptoms stress could also be considered significant predictors countries. These results are important for development effective strategies prevention programs, may future, given current times. When assessing students, it would appropriate evaluate their specifics.

Language: Английский

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A cross-sectional study: family communication, anxiety, and depression in adolescents: the mediating role of family violence and problematic internet use

BMC Public Health, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 23(1)

Published: Sept. 7, 2023

Abstract Objective The objective of this study is to explore the relationship between family communication, violence, problematic internet use, anxiety, and depression validate their potential mediating role. Methods population consisted Chinese adolescents aged 12 18 years, a cross-sectional survey was conducted in 2022. Structural equation models were constructed using AMOS 25.0 software examine factors that influence adolescent anxiety effects use violence. Results results indicate communication significantly negatively related violence ( β = -.494, p < 0.001), -.056, .05), -.076, .01), -.071, .05). And finds also mediated relationships -.143, CI: -.198 -.080), -.141; -.074). Chain indirect -.051; -.081 -.030) or -.046; -.080 -.043) via then through found present study. Conclusions In conclusion, positive crucial reducing adolescents. Moreover, mediate on depression. Therefore, improving promoting interventions aimed at can help reduce adolescents, thus healthy development.

Language: Английский

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