Research Square (Research Square), Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown
Published: April 21, 2025
Language: Английский
Research Square (Research Square), Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown
Published: April 21, 2025
Language: Английский
Measurement Food, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 15, P. 100195 - 100195
Published: Aug. 28, 2024
Language: Английский
Citations
12Antioxidants, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 13(6), P. 697 - 697
Published: June 6, 2024
Glutathione (GSH), a prominent antioxidant in organisms, exhibits diverse biological functions and is crucial safeguarding cells against oxidative harm upholding stable redox milieu. The metabolism of GSH implicated numerous diseases, particularly the progression malignant tumors. Consequently, therapeutic strategies targeting regulation synthesis to modulate levels represent promising avenue for future research. This study aimed elucidate intricate relationship between ferroptosis, highlighting how modulation can impact cellular susceptibility ferroptosis consequently influence development tumors other diseases. paper provides comprehensive overview physiological GSH, including its structural characteristics, physicochemical properties, sources, metabolic pathways, as well investigate molecular mechanisms underlying potential interventions. Unraveling role holds promise individuals afflicted with
Language: Английский
Citations
9International Journal of Pharmaceutics, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 672, P. 125318 - 125318
Published: Feb. 5, 2025
Language: Английский
Citations
1International Journal of Molecular Sciences, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 25(15), P. 8423 - 8423
Published: Aug. 1, 2024
The most abundant tripeptide—glutathione (GSH)—and the major GSH-related enzymes—glutathione peroxidases (GPxs) and glutathione S-transferases (GSTs)—are highly significant in regulation of tumor cell viability, initiation development, its progression, drug resistance. high level GSH synthesis different cancer types depends not only on increasing expression key enzymes γ-glutamyl cycle but also changes transport velocity precursor amino acids. ability GPxs to reduce hydroperoxides is used for cellular each member GPx family has a mechanism action site maintaining redox balance. GSTs catalyze conjugation electrophilic substances reduction organic take part signaling pathways. By catalyzing S-glutathionylation target proteins, are involved processes, including metabolism (e.g., glycolysis PPP), signal transduction, transcription regulation, development resistance anticancer drugs. In this review, recent findings synthesis, roles functions GPxs, GST isoforms discussed, along with search inhibitors treatment.
Language: Английский
Citations
5Antioxidants, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 13(12), P. 1508 - 1508
Published: Dec. 10, 2024
Healthcare professionals frequently experience significant work overload, which often leads to substantial physical and psychological stress. This stress is closely linked increased oxidative a corresponding decline in energy levels. scoping review investigates the potential impact of dietary antioxidants food supplements conjunction with diet controlling these negative effects. Through an analysis biochemical pathways involved metabolism, paper emphasizes effectiveness targeted interventions. Key antioxidants, such as vitamins C E, polyphenols, carotenoids, are evaluated for their ability counteract enhance Additionally, assesses various supplements, including omega-3 fatty acids, coenzyme Q10, ginseng, mechanisms action enhancement. Practical guidelines incorporating energy-boost strategies into routine healthcare provided, emphasizing importance modifications reducing improving overall well-being performance high-stress environments. The concludes by suggesting directions future research validate findings explore new interventions that may further support under overload.
Language: Английский
Citations
5Neurochemical Research, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 49(7), P. 1879 - 1901
Published: May 17, 2024
Abstract Oxidative stress-induced death of neurons and astrocytes contributes to the pathogenesis numerous neurodegenerative diseases. While significant progress has been made in identifying neuroprotective molecules against neuronal oxidative damage, little is known about their counterparts for astrocytes. Prolactin (PRL), a hormone stimulate astroglial proliferation, viability, cytokine expression, exhibits antioxidant effects neurons. However, its role protecting from stress remains unexplored. Here, we investigated effect PRL hydrogen peroxide (H 2 O )-induced insult primary cortical astrocyte cultures. Incubation with led increased enzymatic activity superoxide dismutase (SOD) glutathione peroxidase (GPX), resulting higher total capacity. Concomitantly, prevented H -induced cell death, reactive oxygen species accumulation, protein lipid oxidation. The protective upon can be explained by activation both signal transducer activator transcription 3 (STAT3) NFE2 like bZIP factor (NRF2) transduction cascades. We demonstrated that induced nuclear translocation transcriptional upregulation Nrf2 , concurrently NRF2-dependent genes heme oxygenase 1, Sod1, Sod2 Gpx1 . Pharmacological blockade STAT3 suppressed PRL-induced Sod1 mRNA, SOD GPX activities. Furthermore, genetic ablation receptor susceptibility while diminishing intrinsic Overall, these findings unveil as potent protects insult, which may contribute brain neuroprotection.
Language: Английский
Citations
4Cancer Chemotherapy and Pharmacology, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 95(1)
Published: Jan. 7, 2025
Language: Английский
Citations
0Journal of Functional Foods, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 125, P. 106674 - 106674
Published: Jan. 18, 2025
Language: Английский
Citations
0Journal of Hazardous Materials, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 137348 - 137348
Published: Jan. 1, 2025
Language: Английский
Citations
0Biological Trace Element Research, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown
Published: Feb. 5, 2025
Language: Английский
Citations
0