BMC Bioinformatics,
Journal Year:
2021,
Volume and Issue:
22(1)
Published: July 30, 2021
Abstract
Background
Antimicrobial
peptides
(AMPs)
are
oligopeptides
that
act
as
crucial
components
of
innate
immunity,
naturally
occur
in
all
multicellular
organisms,
and
involved
the
first
line
defense
function.
Recent
studies
showed
AMPs
perpetuate
great
potential
is
not
limited
to
antimicrobial
activity.
They
also
regulators
host
immune
responses
can
modulate
a
wide
range
activities,
such
regulation,
wound
healing,
apoptosis.
However,
microorganism's
ability
adapt
resist
existing
antibiotics
triggered
scientific
community
develop
alternatives
conventional
antibiotics.
Therefore,
address
this
issue,
we
proposed
Co-AMPpred,
an
silico-aided
AMP
prediction
method
based
on
compositional
features
amino
acid
residues
classify
non-AMPs.
Results
In
our
study,
developed
incorporates
composition-based
sequence
physicochemical
into
various
machine-learning
algorithms.
Then,
boruta
feature-selection
algorithm
was
used
identify
discriminative
biological
features.
Furthermore,
only
model.
Additionally,
performed
stratified
tenfold
cross-validation
technique
validate
predictive
performance
model
evaluated
independent
holdout
test
dataset.
A
benchmark
dataset
collected
from
previous
evaluate
Conclusions
Experimental
results
show
combining
outperformed
methods
both
training
reduced
Finally,
achieved
80.8%
accuracies
0.871
area
under
receiver
operating
characteristic
curve
by
evaluating
set.
Our
code
datasets
available
at
https://github.com/onkarS23/CoAMPpred
.
Military Medical Research,
Journal Year:
2021,
Volume and Issue:
8(1)
Published: Sept. 9, 2021
Abstract
The
management
of
bacterial
infections
is
becoming
a
major
clinical
challenge
due
to
the
rapid
evolution
antibiotic
resistant
bacteria.
As
an
excellent
candidate
overcome
resistance,
antimicrobial
peptides
(AMPs)
that
are
produced
from
synthetic
and
natural
sources
demonstrate
broad-spectrum
activity
with
high
specificity
low
toxicity.
These
possess
distinctive
structures
functions
by
employing
sophisticated
mechanisms
action.
This
comprehensive
review
provides
broad
overview
AMPs
origin,
structural
characteristics,
action,
biological
activities
applications.
We
finally
discuss
strategies
optimize
develop
AMP-based
treatment
as
potential
anticancer
therapeutics.
Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology,
Journal Year:
2021,
Volume and Issue:
11
Published: June 14, 2021
Antibiotics
are
essential
drugs
used
to
treat
pathogenic
bacteria,
but
their
prolonged
use
contributes
the
development
and
spread
of
drug-resistant
microorganisms.
Antibiotic
resistance
is
a
serious
challenge
has
led
need
for
new
alternative
molecules
less
prone
bacterial
resistance.
Antimicrobial
peptides
(AMPs)
have
aroused
great
interest
as
potential
next-generation
antibiotics,
since
they
bioactive
small
proteins,
naturally
produced
by
all
living
organisms,
representing
first
line
defense
against
fungi,
viruses
bacteria.
AMPs
commonly
classified
according
sources,
which
represented
microorganisms,
plants
animals,
well
secondary
structure,
biosynthesis
mechanism
action.
They
find
application
in
different
fields
such
agriculture,
food
industry
medicine,
on
we
focused
our
attention
this
review.
Particularly,
examined
AMP
applicability
wound
healing,
skin
infections
metabolic
syndrome,
considering
ability
act
Angiotensin-Converting
Enzyme
I
pancreatic
lipase
inhibitory
antioxidant
peptides.
Moreover,
argued
about
pharmacokinetic
pharmacodynamic
approaches
develop
drug
strategies
formulation
be
taken
into
account
developing
clinically
suitable
applications.
Medicinal Research Reviews,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
42(4), P. 1377 - 1422
Published: Jan. 4, 2022
Antimicrobial
peptides
(AMPs),
also
known
as
host
defense
(HDPs),
are
important
effector
immune
molecules
in
multicellular
organisms.
AMPs
exert
their
antimicrobial
activities
through
several
mechanisms;
thus
far,
induction
of
drug
resistance
has
been
regarded
unlikely.
Therefore,
they
have
great
potential
new
generation
agents.
To
date,
more
than
30
AMP-related
drugs
the
clinical
trial
phase.
In
recent
years,
studies
show
that
some
and
conventional
antibiotics
synergistic
effects.
The
combined
use
can
kill
drug-resistant
pathogens,
prevent
resistance,
significantly
improve
therapeutic
effects
antibiotics.
this
review,
we
discuss
progress
on
An
overview
current
understanding
functional
scope
AMPs,
ongoing
trials,
challenges
development
processes
presented.
Molecules,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
27(9), P. 2675 - 2675
Published: April 21, 2022
Antimicrobial
peptides
are
a
type
of
small-molecule
peptide
that
widely
exist
in
nature
and
components
the
innate
immunity
almost
all
living
things.
They
play
an
important
role
resisting
foreign
invading
microorganisms.
have
wide
range
antibacterial
activities
against
bacteria,
fungi,
viruses
other
active
traditional
antibiotic-resistant
strains
do
not
easily
induce
development
drug
resistance.
Therefore,
they
become
hot
spot
medical
research
expected
to
new
substitute
for
fighting
microbial
infection
represent
method
treating
drug-resistant
bacteria.
This
review
briefly
introduces
source
structural
characteristics
antimicrobial
describes
those
been
used
common
clinical
microorganisms
(bacteria,
viruses,
especially
coronaviruses),
focusing
on
their
mechanism
action
application
prospects.
Antibiotics,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
12(2), P. 274 - 274
Published: Jan. 30, 2023
Antimicrobial
resistance
(AMR)
is
one
of
the
most
important
global
public
health
problems.
The
imprudent
use
antibiotics
in
humans
and
animals
has
resulted
emergence
antibiotic-resistant
bacteria.
dissemination
these
strains
their
resistant
determinants
could
endanger
antibiotic
efficacy.
Therefore,
there
an
urgent
need
to
identify
develop
novel
strategies
combat
resistance.
This
review
provides
insights
into
evolution
mechanisms
AMR.
Additionally,
it
discusses
alternative
approaches
that
might
be
used
control
AMR,
including
probiotics,
prebiotics,
antimicrobial
peptides,
small
molecules,
organic
acids,
essential
oils,
bacteriophage,
fecal
transplants,
nanoparticles.
Biosafety and Health,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
4(2), P. 118 - 134
Published: Feb. 26, 2022
Antimicrobial
peptides
(AMPs)
are
the
natural
antibiotics
recognized
for
their
broad-spectrum
resistance
to
bacteria,
fungi,
viruses
and
parasites,
influencing
host
immune
responses.
AMPs
attributed
good
biological
effects
have
been
used
in
various
areas
of
human
health,
which
trying
completely
replace
antibiotics,
owing
serious
drug-resistance
bacteria.
However,
limited
bioactivity
potential
biotoxicity
some
was
neglected,
attributable
hydrophobic
structure
with
positive
charges
nonspecific
destruction
cell
membranes.
Various
strategies
design
biosynthetic
optimized
improve
bioactivity,
productivity,
while
lowering
toxicity
cost.
Here,
we
focus
on
progress
made
understanding
AMPs,
including
biosynthesis
(AMP-BioDesign
1.0
2.0),
(e.g.
regulation
or
actions
against
parasites),
principle
hemolysis,
acute
instability,
ect).
The
application
prospects
AMP
clinical
medicine
(for
novel
drugs),
tissue
engineering
drug
delivery
system,
respectively,
summarized
this
review.
Furthermore,
future
new
strategy
development
effective
low-toxic
formulations
health
discussed.
International Journal of Molecular Sciences,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
24(10), P. 9031 - 9031
Published: May 20, 2023
Antimicrobial
peptides
(AMPs),
or
host
defence
peptides,
are
short
proteins
in
various
life
forms.
Here
we
discuss
AMPs,
which
may
become
a
promising
substitute
adjuvant
pharmaceutical,
biomedical,
and
cosmeceutical
uses.
Their
pharmacological
potential
has
been
investigated
intensively,
especially
as
antibacterial
antifungal
drugs
antiviral
anticancer
agents.
AMPs
exhibit
many
properties,
some
of
these
have
attracted
the
attention
cosmetic
industry.
being
developed
novel
antibiotics
to
combat
multidrug-resistant
pathogens
treatments
for
diseases,
including
cancer,
inflammatory
disorders,
viral
infections.
In
biomedicine,
wound-healing
agents
because
they
promote
cell
growth
tissue
repair.
The
immunomodulatory
effects
could
be
helpful
treatment
autoimmune
diseases.
industry,
ingredients
skincare
products
due
their
antioxidant
properties
(anti-ageing
effects)
activity,
allows
killing
bacteria
that
contribute
acne
other
skin
conditions.
benefits
make
them
thrilling
area
research,
studies
underway
overcome
obstacles
fully
harness
therapeutic
potential.
This
review
presents
structure,
mechanisms
action,
possible
applications,
production
methods,
market
AMPs.
Journal of Functional Biomaterials,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
14(5), P. 250 - 250
Published: April 29, 2023
Ion-substituted
calcium
phosphate
(CP)
coatings
have
been
extensively
studied
as
promising
materials
for
biomedical
implants
due
to
their
ability
enhance
biocompatibility,
osteoconductivity,
and
bone
formation.
This
systematic
review
aims
provide
a
comprehensive
analysis
of
the
current
state
art
in
ion-doped
CP-based
orthopaedic
dental
implant
applications.
Specifically,
this
evaluates
effects
ion
addition
on
physicochemical,
mechanical,
biological
properties
CP
coatings.
The
also
identifies
contribution
additional
(in
separate
or
synergistic
way)
different
components
used
together
with
advanced
composite
In
final
part,
antibacterial
specific
bacteria
strains
are
reported.
present
could
be
interest
researchers,
clinicians,
industry
professionals
involved
development
application
implants.
Infection and Drug Resistance,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
Volume 16, P. 1203 - 1219
Published: Feb. 1, 2023
The
prevalence
of
antimicrobial
resistance
(AMR)
has
been
rising
quickly
in
recent
years.
AMR
emerged
as
a
significant
obstacle
to
the
treatment
infectious
diseases,
and
many
attempts
have
made
over
past
decades
find
best
antimicrobials
overcome
it.
Therefore,
it
is
crucial
new
medicines
combat
global
rise
AMR.
Antimicrobial
peptides
(AMPs)
cell-penetrating
(CPPs),
which
target
membranes,
are
promising
antibiotic
substitutes.
AMPs
CPPs
short
amino
acid
sequences
with
antibacterial
activity
well
possible
therapeutic
benefits.
In
this
review,
we
provide
thorough
systematic
introduction
advancement
research
on
CPPs,
including
information
their
classification,
mechanism
action,
current
state
application,
limitations
optimization.