Angewandte Chemie International Edition,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
63(16)
Published: Feb. 27, 2024
Abnormal
physiological
processes
and
diseases
can
lead
to
content
or
activity
fluctuations
of
biocomponents
in
organelles
whole
blood.
However,
precise
monitoring
these
abnormalities
remains
extremely
challenging
due
the
insufficient
sensitivity
accuracy
available
fluorescence
probes,
which
be
attributed
background
arising
from
two
sources,
1)
biocomponent
autofluorescence
(BCAF)
2)
probe
intrinsic
(PIF).
To
overcome
obstacles,
we
have
re-engineered
far-red
NIR
II
rhodol
derivatives
that
possess
weak
BCAF
interference.
And
a
series
"zero"
PIF
sensing-platforms
were
created
by
systematically
regulating
open-loop/spirocyclic
forms.
Leveraging
advancements,
devised
various
ultra-sensitive
indicators,
achieving
substantial
boosts
(190
1300-fold).
Among
8-LAP
demonstrated
accurate
tracking
quantifying
leucine
aminopeptidase
(LAP)
blood
at
stages
tumor
metastasis.
Furthermore,
coupling
with
an
endoplasmic
reticulum-targeting
element
enabled
detection
ERAP1
HCT116
cells
p53
abnormalities.
This
delicate
design
eliminating
provides
insights
into
enhancing
existing
probes
toward
imaging
abnormal
diseases.
Advanced Healthcare Materials,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
13(16)
Published: March 5, 2024
Fluorescence
imaging
in
the
second
near-infrared
window
(NIR-II)
is
burgeoning
because
of
its
higher
fidelity
monitoring
physiological
and
pathological
processes
than
clinical
visible/the
fluorescence
imaging.
Notably,
heavily
dependent
on
agents.
So
far,
indocyanine
green,
one
polymethine
dyes,
with
good
biocompatibility
renal
clearance
only
dye
approved
by
Food
Drug
Administration,
but
it
shows
relatively
low
NIR-II
brightness.
Importantly,
tremendous
efforts
are
devoted
to
synthesizing
dyes
for
preclinically
clinically.
They
have
shown
feasibility
customization
structure
properties
fulfill
various
needs
therapy.
Herein,
a
timely
update
special
focus
molecular
design
strategies
fluorescent,
photoacoustic,
multimodal
imaging,
offered.
Furthermore,
progress
sensing
biomarkers
even
reporting
drug
release
illustrated.
Moreover,
imaging-guided
therapies
summarized
regarding
chemo-,
photothermal,
photodynamic,
approaches.
In
addition,
artificial
intelligence
pointed
out
potential
expedite
development.
This
comprehensive
review
will
inspire
interest
among
wide
audience
offer
handbook
people
an
dyes.
Advanced Functional Materials,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
34(16)
Published: Jan. 4, 2024
Abstract
Second
near‐infrared
(NIR‐II)
bioimaging
technology
shows
broad
application
prospects
in
the
field
of
biomedical
due
to
its
significant
superiority
deep
tissue
penetration
and
high
signal‐to‐background
ratio.
Among
them,
organic
small
molecule
fluorophores
have
received
progressively
more
consideration
their
low
biotoxicity,
biocompatibility,
rapid
clearance,
good
modification
properties.
As
key
acceptor
core,
2,
1,
3‐benzothiadiazole
(BTD)
derivative
plays
an
essential
role
construction
donor‐acceptor‐donor
type
NIR‐II
fluorophores.
This
mini‐review
summarizes
research
development
based
on
BTD
derivatives
bioimaging,
focusing
molecular
design
photophysical
properties,
introduces
a
part
applications
biological
field.
Furthermore,
challenges
BTD‐based
future
are
discussed
.
Journal of the American Chemical Society,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: March 4, 2025
Liver
disease
poses
a
significant
challenge
to
global
health,
and
its
early
diagnosis
is
crucial
for
improving
treatment
outcomes
patient
prognosis.
Since
fluctuation
of
key
biomarkers
during
the
onset
progression
liver
diseases
can
directly
reflect
health
normal/abnormal
function,
biomarker-based
assays
are
vital
tools
detection
disease.
In
this
context,
small
molecule
fluorescent
probes
have
undeniably
emerged
as
indispensable
analysis,
with
an
ever-growing
number
molecule-based
being
developed
over
recent
years,
sole
aim
monitoring
relevant
This
perspective
will
focus
on
development
application
primarily
last
10
years
diagnosing
range
disease-related
processes.
It
outline
foundational
design
strategies
developing
promising
probes,
their
optical
response
biomarkers,
how
they
been
demonstrated
in
proof-of-concept
imaging
applications.
Current
challenges
new
developments
field
be
discussed,
providing
insights
highlighting
opportunities
field.
Analytical Chemistry,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
94(51), P. 17904 - 17912
Published: Dec. 8, 2022
Ferroptosis
is
of
great
importance
in
physiological
and
pathological
processes,
which
associated
with
various
inflammation-related
diseases,
cardiovascular
even
cancer.
can
cause
abnormal
change
reactive
oxygen
species
(ROS)
mitochondria.
Hypochlorous
acid
(HClO)
acts
as
a
typical
ROS.
Therefore,
it
needed
to
study
the
relationship
between
mitochondrial
morphology
HClO
changes
during
ferroptosis
at
subcellular
level.
To
this
end,
near-infrared-excitation/emission
fluorescent
probe,
HD-Br-1,
for
rapid
detection
was
developed
based
on
specific
oxidative
cleavage
N,N-dimethylthiocarbamate
moiety.
The
fluctuation
content
were
monitored
real
time
by
super-resolution
imaging.
In
addition,
HD-Br-1
successfully
applied
monitor
exogenous
endogenous
cell
visualize
tumor
discriminate
from
healthy
tissues.
we
believe
that
could
provide
valuable
approach
cancer
cells
well
understanding
mechanism
early
diagnosis
cancers
future
research.
Advanced Science,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
9(30)
Published: Sept. 1, 2022
Abstract
Carbon
dots
(CDs)
or
carbonized
polymer
(CPDs)
are
an
emerging
class
of
optical
materials
that
have
exceptional
applications
in
optoelectronic
devices,
catalysis,
detection,
and
bioimaging.
Although
cell
studies
CPDs
produced
impressive
results,
vivo
imaging
requires
available
to
fluoresce
the
near‐infrared‐II
(NIR‐II)
window
(1000−1700
nm).
Here,
a
two‐step
bottom‐up
strategy
is
developed
synthesize
NIR‐CPDs
provide
bright
emissions
both
NIR‐I
NIR‐II
transparent
windows.
The
designed
includes
hydrothermal
reaction
form
stable
carbon
core
with
aldehyde
groups,
followed
by
Knoevenagel
tether
molecular
emission
centers.
This
procedure
labor‐saving,
cost‐efficient,
produces
high
yield.
enable
high‐performance
angiography
real‐time
disease
degree
colitis
noninvasively.
technology
may
therefore
next‐generation
synthesis
for
rational
engineering
can
accurately
tune
absorption/emission
properties
NIR‐emissive
CPDs.
Chemical & Biomedical Imaging,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
1(3), P. 220 - 233
Published: May 18, 2023
Organic
polymethine
fluorophores
with
emission
in
the
NIR-II
window
(1000–1700
nm)
are
receiving
enormous
attention
biomolecular
medicine
and
bioimaging,
attributed
to
high
absorption
coefficients,
bright
emission,
excellent
biocompatibility,
molecule
adjustability.
Recently,
researchers
have
devoted
significant
effort
designing
improving
making
notable
progress
fluorescence
imaging
performance.
This
review
summarizes
recent
developments
molecular
engineering
design
mentality
of
probes
highlights
their
extensive
bioimaging
biosensing
applications.
Furthermore,
we
elucidate
potential
challenges
perspectives
these
dyes
chemical
biomedicine
imaging,
which
may
stimulate
further
development
high-performance
dye
contrast
agents
for
future
clinical
Advanced Science,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
10(18)
Published: April 28, 2023
Near-infrared
fluorescence
imaging
is
vital
for
exploring
the
biological
world.
The
short
emissions
(<650
nm)
and
small
Stokes
shifts
(<30
of
current
xanthene
dyes
obstruct
their
applications
since
a
long
time.
Recently,
potent
universal
THQ
structural
modification
technique
that
emission
to
NIR-I/II
range
enables
substantial
shift
(>100
THQ-modified
established.
Thus,
timely
discussion
THQ-xanthene
its
extensive.
Hence,
advent,
working
principles,
development
trajectory,
dyes,
especially
in
fields
probe-based
sensing
imaging,
cancer
theranostics,
super-resolution
are
introduced.
It
envisioned
tactic
simple
yet
exceptional
approach
upgrade
performance
conventional
dyes.
will
advance
strides
xanthene-based
potentials
early
fluorescent
diagnosis
diseases,
imaging-guided
surgery.
Advanced Functional Materials,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
33(38)
Published: May 26, 2023
Abstract
Organic
dyes
in
the
excited
singlet
state
(S
1
)
decay
via
intersystem
crossing
(ISC)
to
triplet
state,
radiative
dissipation
as
fluorescence,
or
nonradiative
for
thermal
deactivation.
Although
many
studies
are
conducted
improve
ISC
and
fluorescence
efficiency,
few
have
optimized
S
deactivation,
which
is
crucial
designing
photothermal
agents.
A
strategy
inhibiting
by
introducing
electron
withdraw
groups
(EWGs)
into
meso
position
of
heptamethine
cyanines
(Cy7)
reported
here,
allows
energy
relaxation.
The
decrease
density
Cy7
caused
EWGs
improved
photostability,
important
biological
applications
because
conventional
cyanine
easily
photobleached.
EWG
substitutes
acted
efficient
rotation
with
low‐energy
barriers,
narrowing
gap
between
ground
considerably
improving
conversion
efficiency
(PCE).
PCE
CF
3
cy
strongest
increased
up
83%.
Liposome
used
a
carrier
biocompatibility
tumor
retention
cy,
combined
toll‐like
receptor
agonist
resiquimod
(R848)
synergistic
immunotherapy
against
both
primary
distant
tumors
elicits
long‐lasting
immunological
memory
effect.
Angewandte Chemie International Edition,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
62(38)
Published: Aug. 10, 2023
Conventional
cyanine
dyes
with
a
symmetric
structure
are
"always-on",
which
can
easily
accumulate
in
the
liver
and
display
high
background
fluorescence,
inevitably
interfering
accurate
diagnosis
therapy
extrahepatic
diseases.
We
herein
report
platform
of
NIR-II
non-symmetric
(NSCyanine)
by
harnessing
strategy,
extremely
sensitive
to
pH/viscosity
be
activated
via
"dual-key-and-lock"
strategy.
These
NSCyanine
low
pKa
(<4.0)
only
show
weak
fluorescence
at
lysosome
pH
(key1),
however,
completely
switched
on
significantly
enhanced
intracellular
viscosity
(key2)
disease
tissues,
exhibiting
target-to-liver
ratios
up
19.5/1.
Notably,
high-contrast
phototheranostics
diseases
achieved,
including
intestinal
metastasis-imaging,
acute
gastritis-imaging,
bacteria
infected
wound
healing,
tumor
ablation
targeted
combined
photothermal
chemotherapy.