Cells,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
13(15), P. 1277 - 1277
Published: July 30, 2024
MicroRNAs
(miRNAs)
are
small,
non-coding
RNAs
that
play
a
crucial
role
in
regulating
gene
expression.
Dysfunction
miRNAs
can
lead
to
various
diseases,
including
cancers,
neurological
disorders,
and
cardiovascular
conditions.
To
date,
approximately
2000
have
been
identified
humans.
These
small
molecules
shown
promise
as
disease
biomarkers
potential
therapeutic
targets.
Therefore,
identifying
miRNA
for
diseases
developing
effective
drug
delivery
systems
essential.
Nanotechnology
offers
promising
new
approaches
addressing
scientific
medical
challenges.
Traditional
detection
methods
include
next-generation
sequencing,
microarrays,
Northern
blotting,
reverse
transcription-quantitative
polymerase
chain
reaction
(RT-qPCR).
serve
an
alternative
blotting
RT-qPCR
detection.
Moreover,
nanomaterials
exhibit
unique
properties
differ
from
larger
counterparts,
enabling
therapeutics
more
effectively
enter
target
cells,
reduce
degradation
the
bloodstream,
be
released
specific
tissues
or
cells.
This
paper
reviews
application
of
nanotechnology
systems.
Given
still
stages,
holds
great
accelerating
development.
Chemical Science,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
14(12), P. 3091 - 3116
Published: Jan. 1, 2023
This
work
reviewed
the
new
progress
of
conductive
hydrogels
in
application
tissue
repair
and
provided
a
useful
reference
for
further
preparation
safer
more
efficient
engineering.
Sensors,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
22(19), P. 7539 - 7539
Published: Oct. 5, 2022
Modern
life
quality
is
strongly
supported
by
the
advances
made
in
biosensors,
which
has
been
attributed
to
their
crucial
and
viable
contribution
point-of-care
(POC)
technology
developments.
POC
devices
are
exploited
for
fast
tracing
of
disease
progression,
rapid
analysis
water,
food
assessment.
Blood
glucose
meters,
home
pregnancy
strips,
COVID-19
tests
all
represent
common
examples
successful
biosensors.
Biosensors
can
provide
great
specificity
due
incorporation
selective
bio-recognition
elements
portability
at
significantly
reduced
costs.
Electrochemical
biosensor
platforms
one
most
advantageous
these
because
they
offer
many
merits,
such
as
being
cheap,
selective,
specific,
rapid,
portable.
Furthermore,
be
incorporated
into
smartphones
various
analytical
approaches
order
increase
sensitivity
other
properties.
As
a
very
broad
interdisciplinary
area
research
development,
biosensors
include
disciplines
backgrounds
from
materials
science,
chemistry,
physics,
medicine,
microbiology/biology,
engineering.
Accordingly,
this
state-of-the-art
article,
historical
background
alongside
long
journey
biosensing
construction
starting
Clark
oxygen
electrode
until
reaching
highly
advanced
wearable
stretchable
devices,
discussed.
Consequently,
selected
among
miscellaneous
applications
nanobiosensors
(such
microbial
detection,
cancer
diagnosis,
toxicity
analysis,
quality-control
assurance,
point
care,
health
prognosis)
described.
Eventually,
future
perspectives
intelligent
commercialization
exploitation
real-life
that
going
machine
learning
artificial
intelligence
(AI)
stated.
Agronomy,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
13(2), P. 561 - 561
Published: Feb. 15, 2023
The
exponential
growth
of
agricultural
output
is
a
result
the
increasing
world
population.
Agro-wastes
are
now
acknowledged
as
an
alternative
material
for
manufacture
renewable,
inexpensive,
and
sustainable
bio-composite-based
products.
Huge
amounts
produce
often
lost
owing
to
lack
processing
facilities
or
storage
space.
Agriculture
wastes
contain
significant
concentration
carbohydrates
well
various
multifunctional
groups
organic
substances,
such
polymeric
proteins.
Interestingly,
nanotechnology
provides
better
potential
transform
easily
into
valuable
cost-effective
products,
removing
need
utilize
noxious
chemicals,
which
can
create
variety
health
environmental
difficulties.
Recently,
there
has
been
increase
in
interest
eco-friendly
nanomaterial
(NM)
production
techniques
that
extracts
generated
from
waste.
Such
nanoparticles
(NPs)
have
extensively
studied
numerous
uses,
including
antibacterial
agents,
water
purification,
breakdown
industrial
colours,
many
others.
Consequently,
purpose
this
review
investigate
different
sources,
characteristics,
nano-management
agro-waste;
NMs
derived
their
possible
applications.
Journal of Materials Chemistry B,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
12(5), P. 1168 - 1193
Published: Dec. 21, 2023
A
biosensor
is
a
device
that
reacts
with
the
analyte
to
be
analyzed,
detects
its
concentration,
and
generates
readable
information,
which
plays
an
important
role
in
medical
diagnosis,
detection
of
physiological
indicators,
disease
prevention.
Nanomaterials
have
received
increasing
attention
fabrication
improvement
biosensors
due
their
unique
physicochemical
optical
properties.
In
this
paper,
properties
nanomaterials
such
as
size
effect,
electrical
properties,
advantages
field
biosensing
are
briefly
summarized,
application
can
effectively
improve
sensitivity
reduce
limit
biosensors.
The
commonly
used
gold
nanoparticles
(AuNPs),
carbon
nanotubes
(CNTs),
quantum
dots
(QDs),
graphene,
magnetic
nanobeads
for
applications
also
reviewed.
Besides,
two
main
types
using
involved
construction
working
principles
described,
toxicity
biocompatibility
future
direction
nanomaterial
discussed.
ACS Applied Bio Materials,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
7(2), P. 752 - 777
Published: Jan. 25, 2024
Recent
developments
in
nanoscale
materials
have
found
extensive
use
various
fields,
especially
the
biomedical
industry.
Several
substantial
obstacles
must
be
overcome,
particularly
those
related
to
nanostructured
biomedicine,
before
they
can
used
therapeutic
applications.
Significant
concerns
biomedicine
include
biological
processes,
adaptability,
toxic
effects,
and
nano-biointerfacial
properties.
Biomedical
researchers
difficulty
choosing
suitable
for
drug
carriers,
cancer
treatment,
antiviral
uses.
Carbon
nanomaterials
are
among
nanoparticle
forms
that
continually
receiving
interest
They
owing
their
distinctive
physical
chemical
properties,
such
as
electrical,
high-temperature,
mechanical,
optical
diversification.
An
individualized,
controlled,
dependable,
low-carcinogenic,
target-specific
delivery
system
diagnose
treat
infections
The
variety
of
carbon
at
is
remarkable.
Allotropes
other
same
element,
carbon,
represented
dimensions.
These
show
promise
a
wide
range
with
exceptional
thermal
properties
graphene
nanotubes.
potentially
revolutionize
industries,
including
electronics,
energy,
medicine.
Ongoing
investigation
expansion
efforts
continue
unlock
possibilities
these
materials,
making
them
key
player
shaping
future
advanced
technology.
explore
potential
positive
effects
reducing
greenhouse
effect.
current
state
sector
covered
this
review,
along
synthesis
techniques
RSC Advances,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
14(10), P. 7142 - 7156
Published: Jan. 1, 2024
Carbon
nanomaterials
have
attracted
significant
attention
in
the
biomedical
field,
including
for
biosensing,
drug
delivery,
and
tissue
engineering
applications.
Based
on
their
inherent
properties
such
as
unique
structure
high
conductivity,
carbon
can
overcome
current
limitations
research
poor
stability
of
biomolecules,
low
sensitivity
selectivity
biosensors,
difficulty
precise
delivery.
In
addition,
recently,
several
novel
been
integrated
with
to
develop
carbon-based
nanocomposites
application
research.
this
review,
we
discuss
recent
studies
First,
representative
composed
other
nanomaterials.
Next,
applications
field
are
discussed
according
topics
field.
We
engineering.
conclusion,
believe
that
review
provides
potential
applicability
suggests
future
directions
