Accounts of Chemical Research,
Journal Year:
2019,
Volume and Issue:
52(11), P. 3064 - 3074
Published: Oct. 28, 2019
ConspectusFluorophore
probes
are
widely
used
for
bioimaging
in
cells,
tissues,
and
animals
as
well
monitoring
of
multiple
biological
processes
complex
environments.
Such
imaging
properties
allow
scientists
to
make
direct
visualizations
pathological
events
cellular
targets.
Conventional
fluorescent
molecules
have
been
developed
several
decades
achieved
great
successes,
but
their
emissions
often
weakened
or
quenched
at
high
concentrations
that
might
suffer
from
the
aggregation-caused
quenching
(ACQ)
effect,
which
reduces
efficiencies
applications.In
contrast
ACQ
aggregation-induced
emission
(AIE)
luminogens
(AIEgens)
display
much
higher
fluorescence
aggregated
states
possess
various
advantages
such
low
background,
long-term
tracking
ability,
strong
resistance
photobleaching.
Therefore,
AIEgens
employed
unique
building
blocks
biosensing
applications
fields
ions,
amino
acids,
carbohydrates,
DNAs/RNAs,
peptides/proteins,
organelles,
cancer
bacteria,
so
on.Quite
a
few
above
missions
accomplished
by
modular
peptide-modified
AIEgen
(MPAPs)
DNA-modified
(MDAPs)
because
capabilities
peptide
DNA
modules,
including
solubility,
biocompatibility,
recognition.
Meanwhile,
both
electrostatic
interactions
coupling
reactions
could
provide
efficient
methods
construct
different
MPAPs
MDAPs,
finally
resulting
large
variety
probes.
Those
exhibit
leading
features
detecting
nucleic
acids
proteins
mass
biomolecules.
For
example,
under
design,
modules
possessing
versatile
recognition
abilities
enable
detect
numerous
targets,
integrin
αvβ3,
aminopeptidase
N,
MMP-2,
MPO,
H2O2,
forth;
MDAP
mRNA
cells
tissue
chips,
suggesting
diagnostic
functions
clinical
samples.
Modular
design
offers
novel
strategy
generate
AIEgen-based
expedites
functional
biomacromolecules
research.
In
this
vein,
here
we
review
progress
on
MDAPs
most
recent
10
years
highlight
advanced
briefly
two
aspects:
(1)
detection
(2)
imaging.
By
use
MPAPs/MDAPs,
bioanalytes
can
be
efficiently
analyzed
directly
visualized
through
high-contrast
luminous
Compared
with
MPAPs,
quantities
limited
difficult
synthesis
long-length
strands.
future
work,
multifunctional
sequences
needed
explore
varieties
diverse
purposes.
At
end
Account,
some
deficiencies
challenges
mentioned
briging
more
attention
accelerate
development
Angewandte Chemie International Edition,
Journal Year:
2020,
Volume and Issue:
59(25), P. 9868 - 9886
Published: March 4, 2020
Abstract
The
concept
of
aggregation‐induced
emission
(AIE)
has
opened
new
opportunities
in
many
research
fields.
Motivated
by
the
unique
feature
AIE
fluorogens
(AIEgens),
during
past
decade,
molecular
probes
and
nanoparticle
(NP)
have
been
developed
for
sensing,
imaging
theranostic
applications
with
excellent
performance
outperforming
conventional
fluorescent
probes.
This
Review
summarizes
latest
advancement
NP
their
emerging
biomedical
applications.
Special
focus
is
to
reveal
how
are
evolved
development
multifunctional
AIEgens,
strategies
overcome
limitations
traditional
more
translational
via
fluorescence
imaging,
photoacoustic
image‐guided
photodynamic/photothermal
therapy.
outlook
discusses
challenges
future
AIEgens
advance
field.
Chemical Society Reviews,
Journal Year:
2020,
Volume and Issue:
49(22), P. 8179 - 8234
Published: Jan. 1, 2020
Phototheranostics
represents
a
promising
direction
for
modern
precision
medicine,
which
has
recently
attracted
great
research
interest
from
multidisciplinary
areas.
Organic
optical
agents
including
small
molecular
fluorophores,
semiconducting/conjugated
polymers,
aggregation-induced
emission
luminogens,
etc.
with
tuneable
photophysical
properties,
high
biosafety
and
biocompatibility,
facile
processability
ease
of
functionalization
have
delivered
encouraging
performance
in
disease
phototheranostics.
This
review
summarizes
the
recent
progress
organic
phototheranostic
an
emphasis
on
main
strategies
to
manipulate
three
excitation
energy
dissipation
pathways,
namely,
radiative
decay,
thermal
deactivation,
intersystem
crossing,
assistance
Jablonski
diagram,
particularly
showcases
how
diagram
been
guiding
design
molecule
aggregate
levels
promote
outcomes.
Molecular
nanoengineering
modulate
processes
convert
absorbed
photons
into
fluorescent/phosphorescent/photoacoustic
signals
and/or
photodynamic/photothermal
curing
effects
improved
phototheranostics
are
elaborated.
Noteworthily,
adaptive
activatable
transformable
functions
demand,
regulation
such
as
chemiexcitation
efficacies
also
included.
A
brief
summary
discussion
current
challenges
future
perspectives
this
field
is
further
presented.
Advanced Materials,
Journal Year:
2019,
Volume and Issue:
31(52)
Published: Nov. 7, 2019
Immunogenic
cell
death
(ICD)
provides
momentous
theoretical
principle
for
modern
cancer
immunotherapy.
However,
the
currently
available
ICD
inducers
are
still
very
limited
and
photosensitizer-based
ones
can
hardly
induce
sufficient
to
achieve
satisfactory
immunotherapy
by
themselves.
Herein,
an
organic
photosensitizer
(named
TPE-DPA-TCyP)
with
a
twisted
molecular
structure,
strong
aggregation-induced
emission
activity,
specific
ability
is
reported
effectively
inducing
focused
mitochondrial
oxidative
stress
of
cells,
which
serve
as
much
superior
inducer
popularly
used
ones,
including
chlorin
e6
(Ce6),
pheophorbide
A,
oxaliplatin.
Furthermore,
more
effective
in
vivo
immunogenicity
TPE-DPA-TCyP
than
Ce6
also
demonstrated
using
prophylactic
tumor
vaccination
model.
The
underlying
mechanism
effectiveness
robustness
antitumor
immunity
immune-memory
effect
verified
immune
analyses.
This
study
thus
reveals
that
highly
strategy
evoke
abundant
large-scale
ICD.
Aggregate,
Journal Year:
2020,
Volume and Issue:
1(1), P. 80 - 106
Published: Dec. 1, 2020
Abstract
Theranostics
referring
to
the
ingenious
integration
of
diagnostics
and
therapeutics
has
garnered
tremendous
attention
in
these
years
as
it
provides
a
promising
opportunity
for
modern
personalized
precision
medicine.
By
virtue
good
biocompatibility,
outstanding
fluorescence
property,
easy
processability
functionalization,
promoted
photosensitizing
efficiency,
well
facile
construction
multi‐modality
theranostics,
fluorophores
with
aggregation‐induced
emission
(AIE)
characteristics
exhibit
inexhaustible
vigorous
vitality
field
theranostics.
Numerous
significant
breakthroughs
state‐of‐the‐art
progression
have
been
witnessed
past
few
years.
This
review
highlights
aggregation‐enhanced
superiorities
AIE
luminogens
(AIEgens)
disease
theranostics
mainly
involving
diagnostic
imaging
(fluorescence
room
temperature
phosphorescence),
therapeutic
intervention
(photodynamic
therapy),
feasibility
based
on
experimental
measurements
theoretical
simulations.
Additionally,
latest
advanced
developments
AIEgens
aspect
corresponding
strategies
design
highly
effective
AIE‐active
through
triggering
aggregation
formation
are
comprehensively
summarized.
Moreover,
brief
conclusion
discussion
current
challenges
future
perspectives
this
area
is
further
presented.
Chemical Society Reviews,
Journal Year:
2020,
Volume and Issue:
49(19), P. 6800 - 6815
Published: Jan. 1, 2020
The
current
progress,
design
principles
in
bioimaging
and
therapeutic
applications,
future
perspectives
of
various
chemiluminescent
platforms
are
reviewed.
Advanced Materials,
Journal Year:
2020,
Volume and Issue:
32(36)
Published: July 21, 2020
Abstract
Aiming
to
achieve
versatile
phototheranostics
with
the
integrated
functionalities
of
multiple
diagnostic
imaging
and
synergistic
therapy,
optimum
use
dissipated
energy
through
both
radiative
nonradiative
pathways
is
definitely
appealing,
yet
a
significantly
challenging
task.
To
best
knowledge,
there
have
been
no
previous
reports
on
single
molecular
species
effective
at
affording
all
phototheranostic
modalities
including
fluorescence
(FLI),
photoacoustic
(PAI),
photothermal
(PTI),
photodynamic
therapy
(PDT),
(PTT).
Herein,
simple
highly
powerful
one‐for‐all
based
aggregation‐induced
emission
(AIE)‐active
fluorophores
tactfully
designed
constructed.
Thanks
its
strong
electron
donor–acceptor
interaction
finely
modulated
intramolecular
motion,
AIE
fluorophore‐based
nanoparticles
simultaneously
exhibit
bright
near‐infrared
II
(NIR‐II)
emission,
efficient
reactive
oxygen
generation,
high
conversion
efficiency
upon
NIR
irradiation,
indicating
actualization
balance
between
dissipations.
Furthermore,
unprecedented
performance
NIR‐II
FLI‐PAI‐PTI
trimodal‐imaging‐guided
PDT–PTT
demonstrated
by
precise
tumor
diagnosis
complete
elimination
outcomes.
This
study
thus
brings
new
insight
into
development
superior
for
practical
cancer
theranostics.
Advanced Materials,
Journal Year:
2019,
Volume and Issue:
32(3)
Published: March 29, 2019
Abstract
On
the
basis
of
Jablonski
diagram,
photophysical
properties
optical
agents
are
highly
associated
with
biomedical
function
and
efficacy.
Herein,
focus
is
on
organic/polymer
recent
progress
in
main
strategies
for
regulating
their
to
achieve
superior
cancer
diagnosis/phototheranostics
applications
highlighted.
Both
approaches
nanoengineering
molecular
design,
which
can
lead
optimized
effectiveness
required
function,
discussed.
Angewandte Chemie International Edition,
Journal Year:
2020,
Volume and Issue:
59(26), P. 10633 - 10638
Published: March 24, 2020
Abstract
This
study
reports
the
development
of
iron‐chelated
semiconducting
polycomplex
nanoparticles
(SPFeN)
for
photoacoustic
(PA)
imaging‐guided
photothermal
ferrotherapy
cancer.
The
hybrid
polymeric
nanoagent
comprises
a
ferroptosis
initiator
(Fe
3+
)
and
an
amphiphilic
(SP
C
serving
as
both
nanotransducer
iron
ion
chelator.
By
virtue
poly(ethylene
glycol)
(PEG)
grafting
its
small
size,
SPFeN
accumulates
in
tumor
living
mice
after
systemic
administration,
which
can
be
monitored
by
PA
imaging.
In
acidic
microenvironment,
generates
hydroxyl
radicals,
leading
to
ferroptosis;
meanwhile,
under
NIR
laser
irradiation,
it
localized
heat
not
only
accelerate
Fenton
reaction
but
also
implement
therapy.
Such
combined
ferrotherapeutic
effect
leads
minimized
dosage
compared
previous
studies
effectively
inhibits
growth
mice,
is
possible
controls.
Aggregate,
Journal Year:
2021,
Volume and Issue:
2(1), P. 95 - 113
Published: Jan. 22, 2021
Abstract
Phototheranostics
that
concurrently
and
complementarily
integrate
real‐time
diagnosis
in
situ
therapeutic
capabilities
one
platform
has
become
the
advancing
edge
of
precision
medicine.
Organic
agents
possess
merits
facile
preparation,
high
purity,
tunable
photophysical
property,
good
biocompatibility,
potential
biodegradability,
which
have
shown
great
promise
for
disease
theranostics.
This
review
summarizes
recent
achievements
organic
phototheranostic
applications,
especially
rationally
utilize
energy
dissipation
pathways
Jablonski
diagram
to
modulate
fluorescence
emission,
photoacoustic/photothermal
production,
photodynamic
processes.
Of
particular
interest
are
systems
exhibiting
huge
differences
aggregate
state
as
compared
with
solution
or
single
molecule
form,
during
intramolecular
motions
play
an
important
role
regulating
properties.
The
advances
from
such
aspect
biomedical
applications
including
high‐resolution
imaging,
activatable
imaging
therapy,
adaptive
theranostics,
image‐guided
surgery,
immunotherapy,
afterglow
discussed.
A
brief
summary
perspective
this
field
also
presented.
We
hope
will
be
helpful
researchers
interested
bioprobe
design
theranostic
inspire
new
insights
into
linkage
between
science
field.